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Geographic Variation In Forest Trees


Geographic Variation In Forest Trees
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Geographic Variation In Forest Trees


Geographic Variation In Forest Trees
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Author : Maria Morgenstern
language : en
Publisher: UBC Press
Release Date : 2011-11-01

Geographic Variation In Forest Trees written by Maria Morgenstern and has been published by UBC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-11-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Geographic variation within tree species is one of the basic issues facing foresters, biologists, and others who work with trees. Genetic differences among and within populations of these trees become important considerations when forests are regenerated artificially by seeding and planting, and when new species are introduced in forestry, agroforestry, or for ornamental and landscape purposes. Geographic Variation in Forest Trees is the first book to examine this subject from a world-wide perspective. Following a historical review, the author discusses population genetic theory and genetic systems of native North American tree species as they interact with environments in the major climatic regions in the world. He then demonstrates how this knowledge is used to guide seed zoning and seed transfer in silviculture, basing much of his discussion on models developed in Scandinavia and North America. In the final chapter, the author addresses the issue of genetic conservation -- a subject of great concern in the face of accelerated forest destruction, industrial pollution, and climatic change. This comprehensive, well-researched book makes a significant contribution to the knowledge of one of our most important renewable natural resources.



Geographic Variation In Forest Trees


Geographic Variation In Forest Trees
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Author : E. Kristian Morgenstern
language : en
Publisher: University of Washington Press
Release Date : 1996

Geographic Variation In Forest Trees written by E. Kristian Morgenstern and has been published by University of Washington Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Nature categories.


Geographic Variation in Forest Trees is the first book toexamine this subject from a world-wide perspective. The authordiscusses population genetic theory and genetic systems of native NorthAmerican tree species as they interact with environments in the majorclimatic regions in the world. He then demonstrates how this knowledgeis used to guide seed zoning and seed transfer in silviculture, basingmuch of his discussion on models developed in Scandinavia and NorthAmerica. In the final chapter, the author addresses the issue ofgenetic conservation -- a subject of great concern in the face ofaccelerated forest destruction, industrial pollution, and climaticchange. This comprehensive, well-researched book makes a significantcontribution to the knowledge of one of our most important renewablenatural resources.



Introduction To Forest Genetics


Introduction To Forest Genetics
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Author : Jonathan Wright
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2012-12-02

Introduction To Forest Genetics written by Jonathan Wright and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Introduction to Forest Genetics examines some of the basic genetic concepts typically used in forestry and tree improvement studies, including Mendelian and population genetics. It also describes techniques that are generally useful in tree improvement work, including individual tree selection and breeding, provenance testing, species and racial hybridization, and introduction of exotics. Organized into 19 chapters, this volume begins with an overview of forest genetics and problems associated with forest genetics. It then discusses concepts from basic genetics, including chromosome structure and function; DNA and RNA; nongenetic inheritance; and genotype versus phenotype. Other chapters focus on inbreeding: complete elimination of homozygous recessive trees; mutation and migration; and controlled pollination and vegetative propagation. The book also covers the establishment and measurement of test plantations; general principles and methods of selective breeding; choice of breeding method and type of seed orchard; heritability and genetic gain; geographic variation in Scotch pine and American trees; species and racial hybridization; chromosome studies; and polyploidy and haploidy breeding. This book is a valuable resource for foresters, professional tree breeders, and those with or without previous training in genetics or forestry.



Population Genetics Of Forest Trees


Population Genetics Of Forest Trees
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Author : W.T. Adams
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Population Genetics Of Forest Trees written by W.T. Adams and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


Tropical climates, which occur between 23°30'N and S latitude (Jacob 1988), encompass a wide variety of plant communities (Hartshorn 1983, 1988), many of which are diverse in their woody floras. Within this geographic region, temperature and the amount and seasonality of rainfall define habitat types (UNESCO 1978). The F AO has estimated that there 1 are about 19 million km of potentially forested area in the global tropics, of which 58% were estimated to still be in closed forest in the mid-1970s (Sommers 1976; UNESCO 1978). Of this potentially forested region, 42% is categorized as dry forest lifezone, 33% is tropical moist forest, and 25% is wet or rain forest (Lugo 1988). The species diversity of these tropical habitats is very high. Raven (1976, in Mooney 1988) estimated that 65% of the 250,000 or more plant species of the earth are found in tropical regions. Of this floristic assemblage, a large fraction are woody species. In the well-collected tropical moist forest of Barro Colorado Island, Panama, 39. 7% (481 of 1212 species) of the native phanerogams are woody, arborescent species (Croat 1978). Another 21. 9% are woody vines and lianas. Southeast Asian Dipterocarp forests may contain 120-200 species of trees per hectare (Whitmore 1984), and recent surveys in upper Amazonia re corded from 89 to 283 woody species ~ 10 cm dbh per hectare (Gentry 1988). Tropical communities thus represent a global woody flora of significant scope.



Proceedings Northeastern Forest Tree Improvement Conference


Proceedings Northeastern Forest Tree Improvement Conference
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1968

Proceedings Northeastern Forest Tree Improvement Conference written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1968 with Forest genetics categories.




Forest Service Research Paper Wo


Forest Service Research Paper Wo
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1977

Forest Service Research Paper Wo written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with Forests and forestry categories.




Usda Forest Service Research Paper Rm


Usda Forest Service Research Paper Rm
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Author : Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station (Fort Collins, Colo.)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1975

Usda Forest Service Research Paper Rm written by Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station (Fort Collins, Colo.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975 with Forests and forestry categories.




Silvics Of Forest Trees Of The United States


Silvics Of Forest Trees Of The United States
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Author : United States. Forest Service. Division of Timber Management
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1965

Silvics Of Forest Trees Of The United States written by United States. Forest Service. Division of Timber Management and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1965 with Forest ecology categories.




Silvics Of Forest Trees Of The United States


Silvics Of Forest Trees Of The United States
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1965

Silvics Of Forest Trees Of The United States written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1965 with Forest ecology categories.




U S Forest Service Research Paper Rm


U S Forest Service Research Paper Rm
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Author : Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station (Fort Collins, Colo.)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1975

U S Forest Service Research Paper Rm written by Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station (Fort Collins, Colo.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975 with categories.