Geometric Description Of Images As Topographic Maps

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Geometric Description Of Images As Topographic Maps
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Author : Vicent Caselles
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2009-12-24
Geometric Description Of Images As Topographic Maps written by Vicent Caselles and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-12-24 with Computers categories.
This book discusses the basic geometric contents of an image and presents a treedatastructuretohandleite?ciently.Itanalyzesalsosomemorphological operators that simplify this geometric contents and their implementation in termsofthe datastructuresintroduced.It?nallyreviewsseveralapplications to image comparison and registration, to edge and corner computation, and the selection of features associated to a given scale in images. Let us ?rst say that, to avoid a long list, we shall not give references in this summary; they are obviously contained in this monograph. A gray level image is usually modeled as a function de?ned in a bounded N domain D? R (typically N = 2 for usual snapshots, N=3formedical images or movies) with values in R. The sensors of a camera or a CCD array transform the continuum of light energies to a ?nite interval of values by means of a nonlinear function g. The contrast change g depends on the pr- ertiesofthesensors,butalsoontheilluminationconditionsandthere?ection propertiesofthe objects,andthoseconditionsaregenerallyunknown.Images are thus observed modulo an arbitrary and unknown contrast change.
Geometric Description Of Images As Topographic Maps
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Author : Vicent Caselles
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010-04-17
Geometric Description Of Images As Topographic Maps written by Vicent Caselles and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-04-17 with categories.
Discrete Geometry For Computer Imagery
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Author : Elena Barcucci
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-09-03
Discrete Geometry For Computer Imagery written by Elena Barcucci and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-03 with Computers categories.
This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Discrete Geometry for Computer Imagery, DGCI 2014, held in Siena, Italy, September 2014. The 34 revised full papers presented were carefully selected from 60 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on Models for Discrete Geometry, Discrete and Combinatorial Topology, Geometric Transforms, Discrete Shape Representation, Recognition and Analysis, Discrete Tomography, Morphological Analysis, Discrete Modelling and Visualization, Discrete and Combinatorial Tools for Image Segmentation and Analysis.
Mathematical Models For Remote Sensing Image Processing
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Author : Gabriele Moser
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-11-28
Mathematical Models For Remote Sensing Image Processing written by Gabriele Moser and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-28 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book maximizes reader insights into the field of mathematical models and methods for the processing of two-dimensional remote sensing images. It presents a broad analysis of the field, encompassing passive and active sensors, hyperspectral images, synthetic aperture radar (SAR), interferometric SAR, and polarimetric SAR data. At the same time, it addresses highly topical subjects involving remote sensing data types (e.g., very high-resolution images, multiangular or multiresolution data, and satellite image time series) and analysis methodologies (e.g., probabilistic graphical models, hierarchical image representations, kernel machines, data fusion, and compressive sensing) that currently have primary importance in the field of mathematical modelling for remote sensing and image processing. Each chapter focuses on a particular type of remote sensing data and/or on a specific methodological area, presenting both a thorough analysis of the previous literature and a methodological and experimental discussion of at least two advanced mathematical methods for information extraction from remote sensing data. This organization ensures that both tutorial information and advanced subjects are covered. With each chapter being written by research scientists from (at least) two different institutions, it offers multiple professional experiences and perspectives on each subject. The book also provides expert analysis and commentary from leading remote sensing and image processing researchers, many of whom serve on the editorial boards of prestigious international journals in these fields, and are actively involved in international scientific societies. Providing the reader with a comprehensive picture of the overall advances and the current cutting-edge developments in the field of mathematical models for remote sensing image analysis, this book is ideal as both a reference resource and a textbook for graduate and doctoral students as well as for remote sensing scientists and practitioners.
Image Processing And Analysis With Graphs
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Author : Olivier Lezoray
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-07-12
Image Processing And Analysis With Graphs written by Olivier Lezoray and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-12 with Computers categories.
Covering the theoretical aspects of image processing and analysis through the use of graphs in the representation and analysis of objects, Image Processing and Analysis with Graphs: Theory and Practice also demonstrates how these concepts are indispensible for the design of cutting-edge solutions for real-world applications. Explores new applications in computational photography, image and video processing, computer graphics, recognition, medical and biomedical imaging With the explosive growth in image production, in everything from digital photographs to medical scans, there has been a drastic increase in the number of applications based on digital images. This book explores how graphs—which are suitable to represent any discrete data by modeling neighborhood relationships—have emerged as the perfect unified tool to represent, process, and analyze images. It also explains why graphs are ideal for defining graph-theoretical algorithms that enable the processing of functions, making it possible to draw on the rich literature of combinatorial optimization to produce highly efficient solutions. Some key subjects covered in the book include: Definition of graph-theoretical algorithms that enable denoising and image enhancement Energy minimization and modeling of pixel-labeling problems with graph cuts and Markov Random Fields Image processing with graphs: targeted segmentation, partial differential equations, mathematical morphology, and wavelets Analysis of the similarity between objects with graph matching Adaptation and use of graph-theoretical algorithms for specific imaging applications in computational photography, computer vision, and medical and biomedical imaging Use of graphs has become very influential in computer science and has led to many applications in denoising, enhancement, restoration, and object extraction. Accounting for the wide variety of problems being solved with graphs in image processing and computer vision, this book is a contributed volume of chapters written by renowned experts who address specific techniques or applications. This state-of-the-art overview provides application examples that illustrate practical application of theoretical algorithms. Useful as a support for graduate courses in image processing and computer vision, it is also perfect as a reference for practicing engineers working on development and implementation of image processing and analysis algorithms.
The Analysis Of Fractional Differential Equations
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Author : Kai Diethelm
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-09-03
The Analysis Of Fractional Differential Equations written by Kai Diethelm and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-09-03 with Mathematics categories.
Fractional calculus was first developed by pure mathematicians in the middle of the 19th century. Some 100 years later, engineers and physicists have found applications for these concepts in their areas. However there has traditionally been little interaction between these two communities. In particular, typical mathematical works provide extensive findings on aspects with comparatively little significance in applications, and the engineering literature often lacks mathematical detail and precision. This book bridges the gap between the two communities. It concentrates on the class of fractional derivatives most important in applications, the Caputo operators, and provides a self-contained, thorough and mathematically rigorous study of their properties and of the corresponding differential equations. The text is a useful tool for mathematicians and researchers from the applied sciences alike. It can also be used as a basis for teaching graduate courses on fractional differential equations.
Morrey And Campanato Meet Besov Lizorkin And Triebel
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Author : Wen Yuan
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-09-18
Morrey And Campanato Meet Besov Lizorkin And Triebel written by Wen Yuan and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-09-18 with Mathematics categories.
During the last 60 years the theory of function spaces has been a subject of growing interest and increasing diversity. Based on three formally different developments, namely, the theory of Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces, the theory of Morrey and Campanato spaces and the theory of Q spaces, the authors develop a unified framework for all of these spaces. As a byproduct, the authors provide a completion of the theory of Triebel-Lizorkin spaces when p = ∞.
Symmetries Of Compact Riemann Surfaces
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Author : Emilio Bujalance
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-10-06
Symmetries Of Compact Riemann Surfaces written by Emilio Bujalance and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-06 with Mathematics categories.
This monograph deals with symmetries of compact Riemann surfaces. A symmetry of a compact Riemann surface S is an antianalytic involution of S. It is well known that Riemann surfaces exhibiting symmetry correspond to algebraic curves which can be defined over the field of real numbers. In this monograph we consider three topics related to the topology of symmetries, namely the number of conjugacy classes of symmetries, the numbers of ovals of symmetries and the symmetry types of Riemann surfaces.
The Use Of Ultraproducts In Commutative Algebra
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Author : Hans Schoutens
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-07-31
The Use Of Ultraproducts In Commutative Algebra written by Hans Schoutens and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-07-31 with Mathematics categories.
Exploring ultraproducts of Noetherian local rings from an algebraic perspective, this volume illustrates the many ways they can be used in commutative algebra. The text includes an introduction to tight closure in characteristic zero, a survey of flatness criteria, and more.
Holomorphic Dynamical Systems
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Author : Nessim Sibony
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-07-31
Holomorphic Dynamical Systems written by Nessim Sibony and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-07-31 with Mathematics categories.
The theory of holomorphic dynamical systems is a subject of increasing interest in mathematics, both for its challenging problems and for its connections with other branches of pure and applied mathematics. A holomorphic dynamical system is the datum of a complex variety and a holomorphic object (such as a self-map or a vector ?eld) acting on it. The study of a holomorphic dynamical system consists in describing the asymptotic behavior of the system, associating it with some invariant objects (easy to compute) which describe the dynamics and classify the possible holomorphic dynamical systems supported by a given manifold. The behavior of a holomorphic dynamical system is pretty much related to the geometry of the ambient manifold (for instance, - perbolic manifolds do no admit chaotic behavior, while projective manifolds have a variety of different chaotic pictures). The techniques used to tackle such pr- lems are of variouskinds: complexanalysis, methodsof real analysis, pluripotential theory, algebraic geometry, differential geometry, topology. To cover all the possible points of view of the subject in a unique occasion has become almost impossible, and the CIME session in Cetraro on Holomorphic Dynamical Systems was not an exception.