Geospace Observation Of Natural Hazards
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Geospace Observation Of Natural Hazards
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Author : Dimitar Ouzounov
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-02-25
Geospace Observation Of Natural Hazards written by Dimitar Ouzounov and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-25 with Science categories.
Remote Sensing Of Natural Hazards
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Author : Jay Gao
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2023-06-16
Remote Sensing Of Natural Hazards written by Jay Gao and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-16 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book presents a comprehensive coverage of remote sensing technology used to gather information on 12 types of natural hazards in the terrestrial sphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere. It clarifies in detail how to yield spatial and quantitative data on a natural hazard, including its spatial distribution, severity, causes, and the likelihood of occurrence. The author explains multiple methods of attaining data, describes the pros and cons of each method, and encourages readers to choose the best method applicable to their case. The author offers a practical approach to data analysis using the most appropriate methods and software. 1. Covers all major natural hazards including hurricanes, tornadoes, wildfires, and avalanches. 2. Studies each natural hazard holistically, ranging from spatial extent, severity, impact assessment, causes, and prediction of occurrence. 3. Explains different remotely sensed data and the most appropriate method used. 4. Compares different ways of sensing and clarifies the pros and cons of any selected data or their analysis. 5. Provides ample examples of each aspect of a natural hazard studied augmented with graphic illustrations and quality assurance information. All professionals working in the field of natural hazards, senior undergraduate, and graduate students, will find in-depth approaches and sufficient information to become knowledgeable in the methods of yielding and analyzing data provided with remote sensing technology, ultimately providing a deeper understanding of natural hazards.
Remote Sensing Of Natural Hazards
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Author : Bayes Ahmed
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022
Remote Sensing Of Natural Hazards written by Bayes Ahmed and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with categories.
Each year, natural hazards such as earthquakes, cyclones, flooding, landslides, wildfires, avalanches, volcanic eruption, extreme temperatures, storm surges, drought, etc., result in widespread loss of life, livelihood, and critical infrastructure globally. With the unprecedented growth of the human population, largescale development activities, and changes to the natural environment, the frequency and intensity of extreme natural events and consequent impacts are expected to increase in the future.Technological interventions provide essential provisions for the prevention and mitigation of natural hazards. The data obtained through remote sensing systems with varied spatial, spectral, and temporal resolutions particularly provide prospects for furthering knowledge on spatiotemporal patterns and forecasting of natural hazards. The collection of data using earth observation systems has been valuable for alleviating the adverse effects of natural hazards, especially with their near real-time capabilities for tracking extreme natural events. Remote sensing systems from different platforms also serve as an important decision-support tool for devising response strategies, coordinating rescue operations, and making damage and loss estimations.With these in mind, this book seeks original contributions to the advanced applications of remote sensing and geographic information systems (GIS) techniques in understanding various dimensions of natural hazards through new theory, data products, and robust approaches.
Applications Of Space Techniques On The Natural Hazards In The Mena Region
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Author : Mashael M. Al Saud
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022
Applications Of Space Techniques On The Natural Hazards In The Mena Region written by Mashael M. Al Saud and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with categories.
This book introduces a comprehensive understanding in the use of space techniques in natural hazards and risk management in the MENA Region. The book is based on different case-studies from 25 MENA countries, and will be useful in highlighting the issues from all aspects. In recent years the number of natural hazard events has increased in the MENA Region. This is exacerbated by the changing climate and extreme climate events, as well as a large increase in the population in this area. Disastrous events occur on a yearly basis characterized by a vulnerability of physical processes. Floods, earthquakes, and mass movement result in severe damage to property and livelihoods, and have devastating effects upon the environment. These events cause severe financial losses, which on an annual basis, can exceed millions of dollars. The predication, assessment and monitoring approaches remain inadequate in managing these hazards and in mitigating their impacts, but with the development of space techniques and geo-information systems, these situations can now be better managed. The miscellany of satellite images, with different spatial and temporal resolutions, enable the detection of terrain features and provide indications of potential natural risks. This book will of interest to stakeholders, including field experts, academics, researchers and decision makers.
Natural Hazards Photograph Catalog
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Author : National Geophysical Data Center
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1983
Natural Hazards Photograph Catalog written by National Geophysical Data Center and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with Earthquakes categories.
"Photographs of damage caused by natural hazards represent a unique form of data, which captures the transient consequences of Earth's periodic upheavals. They preserve a permanent record of the sometimes destructive effects that otherwise would be erased forever in cleanup and reconstruction operations. Photographs serve as a reminder to both the research scientist and the layman not only that such events can-and probably will-reoccur, but that we should be prepared to handle their consequences in the future"--Introduction.
Space Systems For Disaster Warning Response And Recovery
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Author : Scott Madry
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-09-06
Space Systems For Disaster Warning Response And Recovery written by Scott Madry and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This SpringerBrief provides a general overview of the role of satellite applications for disaster mitigation, warning, planning, recovery and response. It covers both the overall role and perspective of the emergency management community as well as the various space applications that support their work. Key insights are provided as to how satellite telecommunications, remote sensing, navigation systems, GIS, and the emerging domain of social media are utilized in the context of emergency management needs and requirements. These systems are now critical in addressing major man-made and natural disasters. International policy and treaties are covered along with various case studies from around the world. These case studies indicate vital lessons that have been learned about how to use space systems more effectively in addressing the so-called “Disaster Cycle.” This book is appropriate for practicing emergency managers, Emergency Management (EM) courses, as well as for those involved in various space applications and developing new satellite technologies.
Natural Hazards
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Author : Theophil Brodbeck
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017-10
Natural Hazards written by Theophil Brodbeck and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10 with categories.
"A natural hazard is an extreme event that occurs naturally and causes harm to humans or to other things that we care about, though usually the focus is on humans. Natural disasters happen all over the world and they can be utterly devastating for peoples lives and the environments in which they live. Although natural disasters are caused by nature and there is nothing that we can do to prevent them happening, there are many different natural causes that lead to natural disasters, and being aware of these causes enables us to be better prepared when such disasters do arrive. Because hazards are threats of harm mainly to human systems, human activities play a large role in how severe a hazard is. For example, when large numbers of people crowd into floodplains and low-lying areas, they are putting themselves in harms way, increasing the severity of potential floods. Earthquakes are another common natural disaster that can cause many fatalities. The movements of the plates in the earths crust cause them. Tsunamis can also be caused by underwater volcanic eruptions. Volcanic eruptions are another natural disaster, and they are caused by magma escaping from inside the earth. Although hazards can originate in different sources and systems, such as atmospheric, hydrologic, oceanographic, volcanologic, seismic, neotectonic, the environmental impacts are equally catastrophic. The current phases of physical exposure of human beings and economic assets have been comparatively designed by historical patterns of settlements. Beneficial climatic and soil conditions that have spurred economic activities are in many cases also associated to hazard-prone landscapes. Both volcanic slopes and flood plains areas have historically attracted human habitation. Where settlement patterns have contributed to configure risk scenarios, new forces, such as population growth and increased rural/urban migration, act as dynamic pressures contributing to changing patterns in increasing peoples exposure to hazards. This volume Natural Hazards addresses the needs of various users, interested in a better understanding of hazards and their more efficient management. It deals with approaches to managing disaster - assessing hazards, emergencies and disaster impacts demonstrates the array of information that is critical for improving disaster management. The book reflects major management components of the disaster continuum (the nature of risk, hazard, vulnerability, planning, response and adaptation) in the context of threats that derive from nature. It covers updated information on a variety of natural hazards potentially deriving into disasters, i.e. tropical storms, avalanches, coastal floods. Hopefully, the book will be valuable to those who invest their efforts in building communities robust to natural disasters."
Natural Hazards
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999
Natural Hazards written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with categories.
Natural Hazards And Oceanographic Processes From Satellite Data
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Author : R. P. Singh
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
Natural Hazards And Oceanographic Processes From Satellite Data written by R. P. Singh and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Aerospace telemetry categories.
Exploring Natural Hazards
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Author : Darius Bartlett
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-04-09
Exploring Natural Hazards written by Darius Bartlett and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-09 with Science categories.
The Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015–2030 has identified four priority areas for Disaster Risk Reduction: understanding disaster risk; strengthening disaster risk governance to manage disaster risk; investing in disaster risk reduction for resilience and enhancing disaster preparedness for effective response; and to "Build Back Better" in recovery, rehabilitation and reconstruction. Although tremendous progress has been made in recent decades in understanding the workings of the Earth systems and, in particular, its impacts on and responses to human actions, there remains a continuing and pressing need for knowledge that will allow society to simultaneously reduce exposure to global environmental hazards, while also meeting economic development goals. Exploring Natural Hazards: A Case Study Approach, contributes to the knowledge showcasing advanced practices for the monitoring of natural hazards. Through each case study, the book examines mainly hazards arising from processes within the hydrosphere and atmosphere, triggered or exacerbated by inputs to and transfers of energy between environmental components. It discusses the causes of these phenomena, and ways in which improved policy making, sometimes coupled with the application of appropriate modern technologies, can help to reduce people’s exposure to harm. Discussing challenges, lessons learned and recommendations, this book provides a snapshot of issues related to tropical cyclones and typhoons, desertification, floods, lightning as a hazard and the need for alert systems. It is a valuable resource for practitioners and professionals alike, for researchers, students and others who work at the intersection between environmental hazards, sustainable development and social justice.