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German Opinion And German Policy Before The War


German Opinion And German Policy Before The War
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German Opinion And German Policy Before The War


German Opinion And German Policy Before The War
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Author : George Walter Prothero
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1916

German Opinion And German Policy Before The War written by George Walter Prothero and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1916 with Germany categories.




German Opinion And German Policy Before The War


German Opinion And German Policy Before The War
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Author : G. W. Prothero
language : en
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Release Date : 2017-05-10

German Opinion And German Policy Before The War written by G. W. Prothero and has been published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-10 with categories.


Dr. G. W. Prothero's German Opinion and German Policy before the War is a very useful and well-informed sketch of the growth of German ambitions and of the diplomatic antecedents of the war, developing the theory that' recent events in southeastern Europe ... are not to be regarded, as some have regarded them, as " afterthoughts", or as the desperate efforts of a power thwarted in other directions' (Preface); they indicate, rather, ' the fundamental aim of German policy' (p. 84). 'The domination of the nearer and middle east was the essential object of their diplomacy and their gigantic military preparations.' It will be many years before the publication of archives will enable us to settle this question, and it is possible that no amount of evidence will provide a categorical answer. German policy has been the expression of diverse interests, and we find it difficult to believe that the domination of the Balkans and of Turkey was the fundamental object of Hamburg or East Prussia, of Herr Ballin or of Count Reventlow. To German shipping interests Morocco, the possession of which, as Dr. Prothero points out, would have enabled Germany to threaten our communications with South Africa and our trade with South America, was more than the Berlin to Baghdad route; the East Prussian is more intent on Poland and Courland; and Bavaria on direct access to the sea through Antwerp. 'Mittel-Europa' and its Asiatic extension appeals, no doubt, to central Germany, and might be a via media for its extremes. Further, a central power, bent on expansion, inevitably tends to follow the line of least resistance; and a Germany, flanked by Russia and France, and shut in by British sea-power, saw a natural outlet through a pliant Austria, a divided Balkans, and a decadent Turkish empire. But 'fundamental' is an epithet doubtfully applicable to one manifestation of a general force: if Germany went to the length of an ultimatum over the Balkans in 1909, but not over Morocco, the ultimate reason is that she believed Russia would yield, but knew that France and Great Britain would not. Moreover, both in 1909 and 1914 the ultimatums were addressed to Russia and may be ascribed to fear of the Slav, which Dr. Prothero thinks was merely used as a bogey; and there are signs that Germany will in the last resort make a harder fight for Poland than for Belgium or Baghdad. --The English Historical Review



German Policy Before The War


German Policy Before The War
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Author : George Walter Prothero
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1916

German Policy Before The War written by George Walter Prothero and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1916 with Germany categories.




German Policy Before The War


German Policy Before The War
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Author : G. W. (George Walter) Prothero
language : en
Publisher: Hardpress Publishing
Release Date : 2012-08-01

German Policy Before The War written by G. W. (George Walter) Prothero and has been published by Hardpress Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-01 with categories.


Unlike some other reproductions of classic texts (1) We have not used OCR(Optical Character Recognition), as this leads to bad quality books with introduced typos. (2) In books where there are images such as portraits, maps, sketches etc We have endeavoured to keep the quality of these images, so they represent accurately the original artefact. Although occasionally there may be certain imperfections with these old texts, we feel they deserve to be made available for future generations to enjoy.



German Opinion And German Policy Before The War


German Opinion And German Policy Before The War
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Author : G W 1848-1922 Prothero
language : en
Publisher: Palala Press
Release Date : 2016-05-07

German Opinion And German Policy Before The War written by G W 1848-1922 Prothero and has been published by Palala Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-07 with categories.


This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.



Germany And The Causes Of The First World War


Germany And The Causes Of The First World War
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Author : Mark Hewitson
language : en
Publisher: A&C Black
Release Date : 2014-03-04

Germany And The Causes Of The First World War written by Mark Hewitson and has been published by A&C Black this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-03-04 with History categories.


How can we understand what caused World War I? What role did Germany play? This book encourages us to re-think the events that led to global conflict in 1914.Historians in recent years have argued that German leaders acted defensively or pre-emptively in 1914, conscious of the Reich's deteriorating military and diplomatic position. Germany and the Causes of the First World War challenges such interpretations, placing new emphasis on the idea that the Reich Chancellor, the German Foreign Office and the Great General Staff were confident that they could win a continental war. This belief in Germany's superiority derived primarily from an assumption of French decline and Russian weakness throughout the period between the turn of the century and the eve of the First World War. Accordingly, Wilhelmine policy-makers pursued offensive policies - at the risk of war at important junctures during the 1900s and 1910s. The author analyses the stereotyping of enemy states, representations of war in peacetime, and conceptualizations of international relations. He uncovers the complex role of ruling elites, political parties, big business and the press, and contends that the decade before the First World War witnessed some critical changes in German foreign policy. By the time of the July crisis of 1914, for example, the perception of enemies had altered, with Russia - the traditional bugbear of the German centre and left - becoming the principal opponent of the Reich. Under these changed conditions, German leaders could now pursue their strategy of brinkmanship, using war as an instrument of policy, to its logical conclusion.



The Origins Of The First World War


The Origins Of The First World War
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Author : James Joll
language : en
Publisher: Longman Publishing Group
Release Date : 1984

The Origins Of The First World War written by James Joll and has been published by Longman Publishing Group this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with History categories.




U S German Relations


U S German Relations
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on Europe and the Middle East
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

U S German Relations written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on Europe and the Middle East and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Political Science categories.




Imperial Germany And A World Without War


Imperial Germany And A World Without War
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Author : Roger Chickering
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016-04-19

Imperial Germany And A World Without War written by Roger Chickering and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-19 with Political Science categories.


This book provides the first thorough examination of the peace movement in pre-World War I Germany, concentrating on the factors in German politics and society that account for the movement's weakness. The author draws on a wide range of documents to survey the history, organization, and ideologies of the peace groups, placing them in their social and political context. Working through schools, churches, the press, political parties, and other opinion-forming groups, the German peace movement attempted systematically to promote the idea that the world's nations composed a harmonious community in which law was the proper means for resolving disputes. Except for small pockets of support, however, the movement met only resistance--resistance greater, the author contends, than elsewhere in the West. Evaluating the reasons for hostility to the peace movement in Germany, he concludes that dominant features of German political culture emphasized the inevitability of international conflict, in the final analysis because Imperial Germany's ruling elites feared the domestic as well as the international implications of the movement's program. Originally published in 1976. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.



German Opinion On National Policy Prior To July 1914


German Opinion On National Policy Prior To July 1914
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Author : Great Britain. Foreign Office. Historical Section
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1920

German Opinion On National Policy Prior To July 1914 written by Great Britain. Foreign Office. Historical Section and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1920 with Germany categories.