Germany 2021 Article Iv Consultation Press Release Staff Report And Statement By The Executive Director For Germany
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Germany 2021 Article Iv Consultation Press Release Staff Report And Statement By The Executive Director For Germany
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Author : International Monetary
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2021-07-15
Germany 2021 Article Iv Consultation Press Release Staff Report And Statement By The Executive Director For Germany written by International Monetary and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-07-15 with Business & Economics categories.
Germany’s economy contracted by just under 5 percent in 2020, outperforming most European peers. But renewed waves of infections and associated lockdowns caused economic activity to plunge again in the first quarter of this year. While the pace of mass vaccination has picked up and the economy has started to reopen, the recovery path is beset with risks, particularly with respect to the progress of the pandemic and supply shortages in major industries. The authorities have maintained appropriately accommodative fiscal and financial policies, and most measures supporting households and firms have been extended through 2021.
Germany
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Author : International Monetary Fund. European Dept.
language : en
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Release Date : 2022-07-20
Germany written by International Monetary Fund. European Dept. and has been published by INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-20 with Business & Economics categories.
The fallout from the war in Ukraine has hit the German economy before it regained its pre-pandemic GDP level, with effects running through higher energy costs, the possibility of gas shortages and broader supply disruptions, and weaker confidence. Consumer price inflation has spiked above 8 percent, largely because of energy price increases, but inflation pressures are becoming more widespread.
Luxembourg 2021 Article Iv Consultation Press Release Staff Report And Statement By The Executive Director For Luxembourg
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Author : International Monetary
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2021-05-25
Luxembourg 2021 Article Iv Consultation Press Release Staff Report And Statement By The Executive Director For Luxembourg written by International Monetary and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-25 with Business & Economics categories.
The economic impact of the pandemic has been much milder than initially foreseen, still the outlook remains challenging. The economy, dominated by financial services, adapted quickly to telework and benefited from unprecedented policy support, both domestically and globally. Uncertainty is unusually high, dominated by the virus dynamics in the short term, with downside risks relating to a sharp rise in global risk premia, deglobalization trends, and changes in international taxation.
Italy 2021 Article Iv Consultation Press Release Staff Report And Statement By The Executive Director For Italy
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Author : International Monetary
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2021-06-02
Italy 2021 Article Iv Consultation Press Release Staff Report And Statement By The Executive Director For Italy written by International Monetary and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-02 with Business & Economics categories.
The pandemic dealt a severe blow to the Italian people and their economy. GDP fell by nearly 9 percent in 2020, with much larger drops for contact-intensive services. Public and corporate debt increased strongly and preexisting vulnerabilities have likely worsened. The government is prioritizing resolving the health emergency and transforming the economy to lift productivity, improve social outcomes and strengthen resilience to future shocks and structural change. The large National Recovery and Resilience Plan—partly financed by sizable Next Generation EU resources—will be used to increase physical and social infrastructure. Outlook. GDP is expected to recover strongly in 2021–22 and to grow well-above trend over the medium term, supported by investment spending. Nonetheless, economic scarring could be sizable. The two-sided risks relate to how the pandemic progresses, the efficiency of investment spending and the extent of savings drawdown, with large costs associated with the downside.
Republic Of Slovenia 2021 Article Iv Consultation Press Release Staff Report And Statement By The Executive Director For The Republic Of Slovenia
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Author : International Monetary
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2021-05-25
Republic Of Slovenia 2021 Article Iv Consultation Press Release Staff Report And Statement By The Executive Director For The Republic Of Slovenia written by International Monetary and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-25 with Business & Economics categories.
The pandemic is inflicting much suffering, which has been met with swift, substantial, and well-coordinated policy responses. The anti-crisis measures have helped preserve jobs, provide liquidity to companies and income support to the vulnerable groups. They averted a larger decline in output and kept unemployment under control. After contracting by 5.5 percent in 2020, real GDP is projected to grow by 3.9 percent in 2021 and 4.5 percent in 2022, as vaccinations help achieve herd immunity. However, risks to the outlook are large and tilted to the downside, given the epidemiological situation.
Republic Of Slovenia
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Republic Of Slovenia written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Germany
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language : en
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Release Date : 2016
Germany written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
Switzerland 2021 Article Iv Consultation Press Release Staff Report Staff Statement And Statement By The Executive Director For Switzerland
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Author : International Monetary
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2021-06-21
Switzerland 2021 Article Iv Consultation Press Release Staff Report Staff Statement And Statement By The Executive Director For Switzerland written by International Monetary and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-21 with Business & Economics categories.
Switzerland has navigated the COVID-19 pandemic well. The pandemic has had major social and economic impacts, but an early, strong, and sustained health and economic policy response helped contain the contraction of activity. Coordinated efforts targeting households and firms stemmed a loss of purchasing power and a rise of unemployment and bankruptcies. Recovery has commenced, but uncertainty and risks remain high, dominated by pandemic dynamics. The rebound should deepen, as vaccination proceeds, containment is eased, and domestic and global demand picks up. Fiscal support has been rightly extended in 2021, and monetary policy remains accommodative. Policies should remain supportive until there are clear signs of sustained recovery; the authorities should expand support if needed. Redirection to fostering green, digital transformation with attention to low-income earners will be needed, including to ensure that prolonged emergency support does not hinder structural changes in the economy.
Austria 2021 Article Iv Consultation Press Release Staff Report Staff Supplementary Information And Statement By The Executive Director For Austria
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Author : International Monetary
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2021-09-09
Austria 2021 Article Iv Consultation Press Release Staff Report Staff Supplementary Information And Statement By The Executive Director For Austria written by International Monetary and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-09 with Business & Economics categories.
Austria entered the crisis from a strong position. Prudent policies prior to the pandemic provided significant policy space. Several lockdowns helped contain the virus but significantly impaired the economy. Real GDP contracted by 6.3 percent in 2020 and declined further in early 2021. The 2021 recovery is expected to be modest; the tourism and hospitality sectors will continue to be affected. Over the medium term, growth will accelerate in 2022 and then stabilize at potential, but the output level will remain somewhat below the pre-COVID trend. Uncertainty remains high.
Montenegro 2021 Article Iv Consultation Press Release Staff Report And Statement By The Executive Director For Montenegro
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Author : International Monetary
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2022-02-24
Montenegro 2021 Article Iv Consultation Press Release Staff Report And Statement By The Executive Director For Montenegro written by International Monetary and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-24 with Business & Economics categories.
COVID-19 hit the economy hard, but a strong recovery is underway. Public debt, already elevated before the pandemic, has increased further. The government has embarked on a reform program ‘Europe Now’, which aims to arrest outward migration through a sharp minimum wage increase, labor tax wedge reduction, and the introduction of a progressive tax code. The financial sector appears to have withstood the COVID-19 shock well.