Geschichte Der Juden In Bremen Und Umgegend

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Geschichte Der Juden In Bremen Und Umgegend

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Author : Max Markreich
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

Geschichte Der Juden In Bremen Und Umgegend written by Max Markreich and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Bremen (Germany) categories.

A history of Jewish life in Bremen between 1800-1945. Markreich (1881-1962), who officiated as head of the Jewish community until 1938, was interned in Sachsenhausen during the "Kristallnacht" pogrom and, when released, immigrated via Trinidad to the USA. In 1933 there were 1,350 Jews living in Bremen. Pp. 171-241 discuss the Nazi period, emphasizing the boycott against Jewish enterprises and especially against Jewish cattle-dealers, the wave of emigration, and Jewish welfare work. From 1935, relates how 112 pupils received Jewish religious instruction, and describes the hachsharah program in preparation for emigration to Palestine, which had 15 participants. Traces the "Kristallnacht" pogrom, and the emigration of 46 Jews in the same year. In November 1941, 426 Jews were deported from Bremen to Minsk; in July 1942 the inhabitants of the old-age home and the rest of the community, ca. 200 Jews, were deported to Theresienstadt. Pp. 234-237 present a list of 114 deportees who died in Theresienstadt or were sent from there to Auschwitz.

Geschichte Des J Dischen Friedhofs In Bremen

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Author : Jeanette Jakubowski
language : de
Publisher: disserta Verlag
Release Date : 2017-05

Geschichte Des J Dischen Friedhofs In Bremen written by Jeanette Jakubowski and has been published by disserta Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05 with History categories.

Die „Geschichte des jüdischen Friedhofs in Bremen“ ist eine kulturgeschichtliche und historische Arbeit über 200 Jahre an einem besonderen Ort. Der Friedhof im heutigen Bremer Stadtteil Hastedt ist Denkmal jüdischer Kultur und der Lokalgeschichte der jüdischen Minderheit in Bremen. Seit seiner Gründung Ende des 18. Jahrhunderts hatte er vielfältige Funktionen: Ort der Pflege jüdischer und nichtjüdischer Traditionen, Ort des ungesicherten Bleiberechts, der Erinnerung und des Gedenkens, Schauplatz demonstrativer jüdischer Assimilation, nationaler Treue und religiöser Zugehörigkeit, demokratischer und antidemokratischer Bekenntnisse. Bekannte und unbekannte Familien und Personen sind hier bestattet. Ihre Biographien und Grabsteininschriften machen den Friedhof zu einem Ort, an dem nationale und lokale Geschichte in konkreten Schicksalen anschaulich werden.

Juden In Hastedt

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Author : Anne E. Dünzelmann
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

Juden In Hastedt written by Anne E. Dünzelmann and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Bremen (Germany) categories.

The number of Jewish inhabitants in the area of Bremen during the medieval period was extremely limited. Between 1782-1802 three Jews succeeded in settling in Hastedt (a village near Bremen, since 1902 part of the city) as "protected" Jews, while in Bremen no Jews were allowed to live. Deals with emancipation, and with its suppression, between 1803-48. Describes the radical changes which occurred in Jewish life with the rise of the Nazi regime in 1933; mentions the boycott against Jewish businesses, the prohibition of ritual slaughter, the law against "overcrowding" universities with Jews, etc. In 1933 only 1,550 Jews lived in Bremen (0.45% of the population, a smaller percentage than in other places), a fact which was attributed to Mayor Smidt's politics. Contains a list of all Jewish inhabitants of Hastedt between 1933-45 and a report on their fate.

The Congress Of Vienna

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Author : Brian E. Vick
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2014-10-13

The Congress Of Vienna written by Brian E. Vick and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-13 with History categories.

Convened following Napoleon’s defeat in 1814, the Congress of Vienna is remembered as much for the pageantry of the royals and elites who gathered there as for the landmark diplomatic agreements they brokered. Historians have nevertheless generally dismissed these spectacular festivities as window dressing when compared with the serious, behind-the-scenes maneuverings of sovereigns and statesmen. Brian Vick finds this conventional view shortsighted, seeing these instead as two interconnected dimensions of politics. Examining them together yields a more complete picture of how one of the most important diplomatic summits in history managed to redraw the map of Europe and the international system of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. The Congress of Vienna investigates the Vienna Congress within a broad framework of influence networks that included unofficial opinion-shapers of all kinds, both men and women: artists and composers, entrepreneurs and writers, hosts and attendees of fashionable salons. In addition to high-profile negotiation and diplomatic wrangling over the post-Napoleonic fates of Germany, Italy, and Poland, Vick brings into focus other understudied yet significant issues: the African slave trade, Jewish rights, and relations with Islamic powers such as the Ottoman Empire and Barbary Corsairs. Challenging the usual portrayal of a reactionary Congress obsessed with rolling back Napoleon’s liberal reforms, Vick demonstrates that the Congress’s promotion of limited constitutionalism, respect for religious and nationality rights, and humanitarian interventions was influenced as much by liberal currents as by conservative ones.

Karl Abraham

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Author : Anna Bentinck van Schoonheten
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-05-08

Karl Abraham written by Anna Bentinck van Schoonheten and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-08 with Psychology categories.

This book provides the reader with rich evidence of the very contemporaneity of Karl Abraham, reminding the reader of his unique clinical contributions to such diverse areas of concentration as the psychoses, depression, and the pre-oedipal.

Jews In Weimar Germany

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Author : Donald L. Niewyk
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-01-16

Jews In Weimar Germany written by Donald L. Niewyk and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-16 with History categories.

The first comprehensive history of the German Jews on the eve of Hitler's seizure of power, this book examines both their internal debates and their relations with larger German society. It shows that, far from being united, German Jewry was deeply divided along religious, political, and ideological fault lines. Above all, the liberal majority of patriotic and assimilationist Jews was forced to sharpen its self-definition by the onslaught of Zionist zealots who denied the "Germanness" of the Jews. This struggle for the heart and soul of German Jewry was fought at every level, affecting families, synagogues, and community institutions.Although the Jewish role in Germany's economy and culture was exaggerated, they were certainly prominent in many fields, giving rise to charges of privilege and domination. This volume probes the texture of German anti-Semitism, distinguishing between traditional and radical Judeophobia and reaching conclusions that will give no comfort to those who assume that Germans were predisposed to become "willing executioners" under Hitler. It also assesses the quality of Jewish responses to racist attacks. The self-defense campaigns of the Central Association of German Citizens of the Jewish Faith included publishing counter-propaganda, supporting sympathetic political parties, and taking anti-Semitic demagogues to court. Although these measures could only slow the rise of Nazism after 1930, they demonstrate that German Jewry was anything but passive in its responses to the fascist challenge.The German Jews' faith in liberalism is sometimes attributed to self-delusion and wishful thinking. This volume argues that, in fact, German Jewry pursued a clear-sighted perception of Jewish self-interest, apprehended the dangers confronting it, and found allies in socialist and democratic elements that constituted the "other Germany." Sadly, this profound and genuine commitment to liberalism left the German Jews increasingly isolated as the majority of Germans turned to political radicalism in the last years of the Republic. This full-scale history of Weimar Jewry will be of interest to professors, students, and general readers interested in the Holocaust and Jewish History.

The Jews In Weimar Germany

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Author : Donald L. Niewyk
language : en
Publisher: Transaction Publishers
Release Date : 2001-01-01

The Jews In Weimar Germany written by Donald L. Niewyk and has been published by Transaction Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-01-01 with History categories.

The first comprehensive history of the German Jews on the eve of Hitler's seizure of power, this book examines both their internal debates and their relations with larger German society. It shows that, far from being united, German Jewry was deeply divided along religious, political, and ideological fault lines. Above all, the liberal majority of patriotic and assimilationist Jews was forced to sharpen its self-definition by the onslaught of Zionist zealots who denied the "Germanness" of the Jews. This struggle for the heart and soul of German Jewry was fought at every level, affecting families, synagogues, and community institutions. Although the Jewish role in Germany's economy and culture was exaggerated, they were certainly prominent in many fields, giving rise to charges of privilege and domination. This volume probes the texture of German anti-Semitism, distinguishing between traditional and radical Judeophobia and reaching conclusions that will give no comfort to those who assume that Germans were predisposed to become "willing executioners" under Hitler. It also assesses the quality of Jewish responses to racist attacks. The self-defense campaigns of the Central Association of German Citizens of the Jewish Faith included publishing counter-propaganda, supporting sympathetic political parties, and taking anti-Semitic demagogues to court. Although these measures could only slow the rise of Nazism after 1930, they demonstrate that German Jewry was anything but passive in its responses to the fascist challenge. The German Jews' faith in liberalism is sometimes attributed to self-delusion and wishful thinking. This volume argues that, in fact, German Jewry pursued a clear-sighted perception of Jewish self-interest, apprehended the dangers confronting it, and found allies in socialist and democratic elements that constituted the "other Germany." Sadly, this profound and genuine commitment to liberalism left the German Jews increasingly isolated as the majority of Germans turned to political radicalism in the last years of the Republic. This full-scale history of Weimar Jewry will be of interest to professors, students, and general readers interested in the Holocaust and Jewish History. Donald L. Niewyk studied at the Free University of Berlin and Tulane. He has taught at Xavier University and Ithaca College, and since 1982, he has been a professor of modern European history at Southern Methodist University. He is author of six books, including most recently Fresh Wounds: Early Narratives of Holocaust Survival.

Jewish Religious Music In Nineteenth Century America

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Author : Judah M. Cohen
language : en
Publisher: Indiana University Press
Release Date : 2019-02-14

Jewish Religious Music In Nineteenth Century America written by Judah M. Cohen and has been published by Indiana University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-14 with Music categories.

In Jewish Religious Music in Nineteenth-Century America: Restoring the Synagogue Soundtrack, Judah M. Cohen demonstrates that Jews constructed a robust religious musical conversation in the United States during the mid- to late-19th century. While previous studies of American Jewish music history have looked to Europe as a source of innovation during this time, Cohen’s careful analysis of primary archival sources tells a different story. Far from seeing a fallow musical landscape, Cohen finds that Central European Jews in the United States spearheaded a major revision of the sounds and traditions of synagogue music during this period of rapid liturgical change. Focusing on the influences of both individuals and texts, Cohen demonstrates how American Jewish musicians sought to balance artistry and group singing, rather than "progressing" from solo chant to choir and organ. Congregations shifted between musical genres and practices during this period in response to such factors as finances, personnel, and communal cohesiveness. Cohen concludes that the "soundtrack" of 19th-century Jewish American music heavily shapes how we look at Jewish American music and life in the first part of the 21st-century, arguing that how we see, and especially hear, history plays a key role in our understanding of the contemporary world around us. Supplemented with an interactive website that includes the primary source materials, recordings of the music discussed, and a map that highlights the movement of key individuals, Cohen’s research defines more clearly the sound of 19th-century American Jewry.

Vom Gaste Den Joden Und Den Fremden

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Author : Anne E. Dünzelmann
language : de
Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster
Release Date : 2001

Vom Gaste Den Joden Und Den Fremden written by Anne E. Dünzelmann and has been published by LIT Verlag Münster this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Alienation (Social psychology) categories.

Niemals Genug

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Author : Elise Garibaldi
language : de
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2023-04-19

Niemals Genug written by Elise Garibaldi and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-04-19 with Fiction categories.

Dies ist die unglaubliche, aber wahre Biografie eines Mannes, der noch lange nach dem Untergang des »Dritten Reichs« von den Nazis gejagt wird. »Erst verfolgt, dann verhöhnt und geschnitten. (...) Carl Katz war ein erstaunlich solidarischer Mensch. Er war der Bubis von Bremen. Obwohl ihm Deutschland alles genommen hatte, hat sich dieser Mann nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg wieder für Deutschland entschieden.« Henning Scherf »Niemals genug« ist der Nachfolgeroman des amerikanischen Bestsellers »Rosen in einem verbotenen Garten – Eine Liebe in Zeiten des Holocaust«. Er erzählt den beharrlichen Überlebenskampf des jüdischen Bremer Kaufmanns Carl Katz gegen unerbittliche Feinde in Nazi-Deutschland; von seinem erschütternden Leidensweg – vor, in und ganz besonders auch nach den Jahren der Internierung in den Konzentrationslagern Sachsenhausen und Theresienstadt, inmitten von Angst, Terror, Hunger, Krankheit und Tod. Er schildert die klugen und verzweifelten Versuche dieses unbeugsamen Mannes, seine Familie vor Hitlers »Endlösung« zu bewahren. Doch direkt nach seiner Rückkehr nach Bremen erwartet Katz ein Netz aus Intrigen, Lügen und Falschaussagen, gesponnen von ehemaligen Gestapo-Beamten und NS-Juristen, die bald nach Kriegsende ihre alten Posten, ihre alte Macht zurückerhalten. Nahezu ungehindert treiben sie ihr Unwesen. Katz muss am eigenen Leib erleben, was fehlgeschlagene »Entnazifizierung« in seiner Heimatstadt und in Deutschland wirklich bedeutet. Wie kann es sein, dass sich bis heute die Verleumdungen und Versuche alter Nazi-Eliten so hartnäckig halten, Carl Katz nicht als Opfer anzuerkennen, sondern ihn mit nicht zu belegenden Verleumdungen zum Täter zu machen? Elise Garibaldi gibt einen seltenen Einblick in das wahre Deutschland der Nachkriegszeit und leistet mit diesem Buch einen Beitrag zur Wiederherstellung des guten Rufs und der Anerkennung der Lebensleistung ihres Urgroßvaters. »Schon unsere eigene Love-Story in Theresienstadt so real auf Papier zu lesen, war zutiefst bewegend. Aber die Geschichte meines Vaters, unsere Geschichte aus so vielen Nazi-Perspektiven zu sehen, ist erschreckend.« Inge Berger, geb. Katz (97 Jahre) Ein packender biografischer Roman, der sein Publikum nicht mehr loslässt, und den Mythos der »Stunde Null« nicht nur widerlegt, sondern ad absurdum führt. »Diese Geschichte ist wild ... [sie] hört sich an wie ausgedacht, aber es ist alles wahr ... eine Wahrheit, die für uns heute zu befremdlich und zu verrückt scheint.« Leo Baeck Institut, New York und Berlin »Akribisch recherchiert und großartig geschrieben ... ein enorm wichtiger Beitrag ... (und ein) starkes Gegenmittel in der zunehmend vorherrschenden Verzerrung der Geschichte ...« Jüdischer Weltkongress