Gewalt In Der Schule Symptome Bedingungen M Glichkeiten Der Pr Vention
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Gewalt In Der Schule Symptome Bedingungen M Glichkeiten Der Pr Vention
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Author : Britta Arndt
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2007
Gewalt In Der Schule Symptome Bedingungen M Glichkeiten Der Pr Vention written by Britta Arndt and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with categories.
Examensarbeit aus dem Jahr 2003 im Fachbereich Pädagogik - Pädagogische Soziologie, Note: sehr gut, Universität Hamburg (Erziehungswissenschaft), Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Zunächst findet eine Begriffsklärung der Termini 'Gewalt'' 'Aggression' und 'Aggressivität' statt. Zudem werde ich eine Übersicht über die verschiedenen Arten von Aggression liefern und zeigen, wo es zu Überschneidungen der Begriffe 'Gewalt' und 'Aggression' kommt. Symptome und Ausmaß der Gewalt und Aggression an Schulen werden exemplarisch anhand einer empirischen Studie der ehemaligen Behörde für Schule, Jugend und Berufsbildung an Hamburger Schulen verdeutlicht. Im Anschluss werde ich versuchen einen Überblick über die vorhandenen Theorien zur Erklärung von Aggression und Gewalt zu liefern. Ich werde mich dabei auf ausgewählte psychologische und soziologische Theorien beschränken. Für die jeweiligen Theorien wird eine Bewertung vorgenommen und Folgerungen bzw. Forderungen für den Bereich der Schule, die sich aus den meisten Theorien ergeben, dargelegt. Zum Abschluss dieses Abschnittes werde ich Schlussfolgerungen aus den Theorien zur Erklärung von Aggression und Gewalt ziehen und Ziele für die schulische Aggressionsprävention und -intervention nennen. Hiernach folgt eine Definition der Begriffe Aggressionsprävention und -intervention. Im nachfolgenden werde ich dann schulische Präventions- und Interventionsmaßnahmen vorstellen, die ich nach Maßnahmen für Schüler und/oder Lehrer und nach schulumfassenden Maßnahmen geordnet habe. Am Ende der Arbeit steht ein Resümee und ein Ausblick.
Gewalt In Der Schule
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Author : Nicole Budzinski
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2004-09-07
Gewalt In Der Schule written by Nicole Budzinski and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-09-07 with Psychology categories.
Vordiplomarbeit aus dem Jahr 2004 im Fachbereich Psychologie - Sozialpsychologie, Note: 2, Universität Vechta; früher Hochschule Vechta (Institut für Erziehungswissenschaft), Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Das Thema Gewalt in der Schule nimmt in unserer heutigen Gesellschaft einen immer höheren Stellenwert ein. Seit dem Attentat in Erfurt 2002 und des bekannt gewordenen brutalen Mobbing eines siebzehnjährigen Berufsschülers in Hildesheim 2004, sowie die Vorfälle an der Rütli Schule in Berlin wird dieses Thema immer aktueller. Eltern, Lehrer und Schüler stellen sich immer öfter die Frage, wie sicher man noch in der Schule ist. Was ist Gewalt und wie entsteht sie? Was gibt es für Ursachen und Erklärungsmodelle für Gewalt? Gibt es Möglichkeiten Gewalt in der Schule entgegenzuwirken und vorzubeugen? Das sind die zentralen Fragen, die in dieser Arbeit beantwortet werden sollen.
Visible Learning
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Author : John Hattie
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2008-11-19
Visible Learning written by John Hattie and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-11-19 with Education categories.
This unique and ground-breaking book is the result of 15 years research and synthesises over 800 meta-analyses on the influences on achievement in school-aged students. It builds a story about the power of teachers, feedback, and a model of learning and understanding. The research involves many millions of students and represents the largest ever evidence based research into what actually works in schools to improve learning. Areas covered include the influence of the student, home, school, curricula, teacher, and teaching strategies. A model of teaching and learning is developed based on the notion of visible teaching and visible learning. A major message is that what works best for students is similar to what works best for teachers – an attention to setting challenging learning intentions, being clear about what success means, and an attention to learning strategies for developing conceptual understanding about what teachers and students know and understand. Although the current evidence based fad has turned into a debate about test scores, this book is about using evidence to build and defend a model of teaching and learning. A major contribution is a fascinating benchmark/dashboard for comparing many innovations in teaching and schools.
Reducing Risks For Mental Disorders
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Author : Institute of Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1994-01-01
Reducing Risks For Mental Disorders written by Institute of Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-01-01 with Medical categories.
The understanding of how to reduce risk factors for mental disorders has expanded remarkably as a result of recent scientific advances. This study, mandated by Congress, reviews those advances in the context of current research and provides a targeted definition of prevention and a conceptual framework that emphasizes risk reduction. Highlighting opportunities for and barriers to interventions, the book draws on successful models for the prevention of cardiovascular disease, injuries, and smoking. In addition, it reviews the risk factors associated with Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia, alcohol abuse and dependence, depressive disorders, and conduct disorders and evaluates current illustrative prevention programs. The models and examination provide a framework for the design, application, and evaluation of interventions intended to prevent mental disorders and the transfer of knowledge about prevention from research to clinical practice. The book presents a focused research agenda, with recommendations on how to develop effective intervention programs, create a cadre of prevention researchers, and improve coordination among federal agencies.
Medienhelden
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Author : Anja Schultze-Krumbholz
language : de
Publisher: Ernst Reinhardt Verlag
Release Date : 2021-01-18
Medienhelden written by Anja Schultze-Krumbholz and has been published by Ernst Reinhardt Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-01-18 with Psychology categories.
Das deutsche Präventionsprogramm „Medienhelden“ gegen Cybermobbing hat 2015 den zweiten Platz des Europäischen Preises für Kriminalprävention („European Crime Prevention Award“) gewonnen! Keine Chance für Cybermobbing! Mobbing beschränkt sich nicht mehr auf die große Pause oder den Schulweg. Cybermobbing heißt das Phänomen, wenn Kinder und Jugendliche über Neue Medien wie Internet und Handy, insbesondere soziale Netzwerke, von Mitschülern gedemütigt werden – mit massiven Folgen für die Opfer, aber auch die Täter. „Medienhelden“ ist ein evaluiertes Manual für den Unterricht. Lehrkräfte können es einfach und ohne zusätzlichen Aufwand im Unterricht als Curriculum umsetzen oder als Projekttag durchführen. Das Programm baut auf wissenschaftlichen Erkenntnissen auf und bietet pädagogische Methoden an, um Cybermobbing vorzubeugen und wichtige Kompetenzen zu stärken, z.B. Internetsicherheit, Förderung von Empathie und Handlungsmöglichkeiten im Umgang mit Cybermobbing. Unverzichtbar für die zeitgemäße Medienarbeit in der Schule! img src="/bilder/Pencil Write.png" alt="Stift" align="left" hspace="10"Online-Zusatzmaterial können Sie sich hier kostenlos herunterladen und mit dem Passwort aus dem Buch (S. 188) öffnen: a href="/media_pdf/onlinematerial028375.zip" target="_blank" class="blue"Online-Zusatzmaterial
Preventing Child Sexual Abuse
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Author : Stephen Smallbone
language : en
Publisher: Willan
Release Date : 2013-05-13
Preventing Child Sexual Abuse written by Stephen Smallbone and has been published by Willan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-13 with Social Science categories.
Public policy responses to child sexual abuse are dominated by interventions designed to take effect only after offenders have already begun offending, and after children have already been sexually abused. Comparatively little attention has been given to alternative prevention strategies – particularly to those aimed at preventing sexual abuse before it might otherwise occur. Considerable knowledge has been accumulated on the characteristics, modus operandi and persistence of offenders, the characteristics, circumstances and outcomes for victims, and the physical and social settings in which sexual abuse occurs, but little work has been done to systematically apply this knowledge to prevention. This book aims to fulfill this objective through integrating clinical and criminological concepts and knowledge to inform a more comprehensive and effective public policy approach to preventing child sexual abuse. Empirical and theoretical knowledge concerning child sexual abuse is integrated with broader developments in evidence-based crime and child maltreatment prevention, leading to new ideas about understanding and preventing child sexual abuse. This book will be essential reading for anybody with interests in this field.
Prevention In Psychiatry
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Author : Eugene S. Paykel
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business
Release Date : 1994
Prevention In Psychiatry written by Eugene S. Paykel and has been published by Springer Science & Business this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Medical categories.
The book provides a comprehensive survey of preventive approaches and pays attention to a wide range of specific topics, disorders and issues
Psychology Law And Criminal Justice
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Author : Graham Davies
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2011-06-15
Psychology Law And Criminal Justice written by Graham Davies and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06-15 with Psychology categories.
Understanding And Preventing Youth Crime
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Author : David P. Farrington
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
Understanding And Preventing Youth Crime written by David P. Farrington and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Crime prevention categories.
The Great American Crime Decline
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Author : Franklin E. Zimring
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2008-11-05
The Great American Crime Decline written by Franklin E. Zimring and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-11-05 with Social Science categories.
Many theories--from the routine to the bizarre--have been offered up to explain the crime decline of the 1990s. Was it record levels of imprisonment? An abatement of the crack cocaine epidemic? More police using better tactics? Or even the effects of legalized abortion? And what can we expect from crime rates in the future? Franklin E. Zimring here takes on the experts, and counters with the first in-depth portrait of the decline and its true significance. The major lesson from the 1990s is that relatively superficial changes in the character of urban life can be associated with up to 75% drops in the crime rate. Crime can drop even if there is no major change in the population, the economy or the schools. Offering the most reliable data available, Zimring documents the decline as the longest and largest since World War II. It ranges across both violent and non-violent offenses, all regions, and every demographic. All Americans, whether they live in cities or suburbs, whether rich or poor, are safer today. Casting a critical and unerring eye on current explanations, this book demonstrates that both long-standing theories of crime prevention and recently generated theories fall far short of explaining the 1990s drop. A careful study of Canadian crime trends reveals that imprisonment and economic factors may not have played the role in the U.S. crime drop that many have suggested. There was no magic bullet but instead a combination of factors working in concert rather than a single cause that produced the decline. Further--and happily for future progress, it is clear that declines in the crime rate do not require fundamental social or structural changes. Smaller shifts in policy can make large differences. The significant reductions in crime rates, especially in New York, where crime dropped twice the national average, suggests that there is room for other cities to repeat this astounding success. In this definitive look at the great American crime decline, Franklin E. Zimring finds no pat answers but evidence that even lower crime rates might be in store.