Gibbs Measures In Biology And Physics The Potts Model


Gibbs Measures In Biology And Physics The Potts Model
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Gibbs Measures In Biology And Physics The Potts Model


Gibbs Measures In Biology And Physics The Potts Model
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Author : Utkir A Rozikov
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2022-07-28

Gibbs Measures In Biology And Physics The Potts Model written by Utkir A Rozikov and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-28 with Mathematics categories.


This book presents recently obtained mathematical results on Gibbs measures of the q-state Potts model on the integer lattice and on Cayley trees. It also illustrates many applications of the Potts model to real-world situations in biology, physics, financial engineering, medicine, and sociology, as well as in some examples of alloy behavior, cell sorting, flocking birds, flowing foams, and image segmentation.Gibbs measure is one of the important measures in various problems of probability theory and statistical mechanics. It is a measure associated with the Hamiltonian of a biological or physical system. Each Gibbs measure gives a state of the system.The main problem for a given Hamiltonian on a countable lattice is to describe all of its possible Gibbs measures. The existence of some values of parameters at which the uniqueness of Gibbs measure switches to non-uniqueness is interpreted as a phase transition.This book informs the reader about what has been (mathematically) done in the theory of Gibbs measures of the Potts model and the numerous applications of the Potts model. The main aim is to facilitate the readers (in mathematical biology, statistical physics, applied mathematics, probability and measure theory) to progress into an in-depth understanding by giving a systematic review of the theory of Gibbs measures of the Potts model and its applications.



Gibbs Measures On Cayley Trees


Gibbs Measures On Cayley Trees
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Author : Utkir A Rozikov
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2013-07-11

Gibbs Measures On Cayley Trees written by Utkir A Rozikov and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-11 with Mathematics categories.


The purpose of this book is to present systematically all known mathematical results on Gibbs measures on Cayley trees (Bethe lattices). The Gibbs measure is a probability measure, which has been an important object in many problems of probability theory and statistical mechanics. It is the measure associated with the Hamiltonian of a physical system (a model) and generalizes the notion of a canonical ensemble. More importantly, when the Hamiltonian can be written as a sum of parts, the Gibbs measure has the Markov property (a certain kind of statistical independence), thus leading to its widespread appearance in many problems outside of physics such as biology, Hopfield networks, Markov networks, and Markov logic networks. Moreover, the Gibbs measure is the unique measure that maximizes the entropy for a given expected energy. The method used for the description of Gibbs measures on Cayley trees is the method of Markov random field theory and recurrent equations of this theory, but the modern theory of Gibbs measures on trees uses new tools such as group theory, information flows on trees, node-weighted random walks, contour methods on trees, and nonlinear analysis. This book discusses all the mentioned methods, which were developed recently. Contents:Group Representation of the Cayley TreeIsing Model on the Cayley TreeIsing Type Models with Competing InteractionsInformation Flow on TreesThe Potts ModelThe Solid-on-Solid ModelModels with Hard ConstraintsPotts Model with Countable Set of Spin ValuesModels with Uncountable Set of Spin ValuesContour Arguments on Cayley TreesOther Models Readership: Researchers in mathematical physics, statistical physics, probability and measure theory. Keywords:Cayley Tree;Configuration;Hamiltonian;Temperature;Gibbs MeasureKey Features:The book is for graduate, post-graduate students and researchers. This is the first book concerning Gibbs measures on Cayley treesIt can be used to teach special courses like “Gibbs measures on countable graphs”, “Models of statistical physics”, “Phase transitions and thermodynamics” and many related coursesReviews: “The extensive commentaries and references which follow are as valuable as the mathematical text. At the end of each chapter, the author gives extensive commentaries and a list of references to the literature, including very recent ones. The reader may find useful and insightful open problems concluding the end of each chapter. The book is written from the mathematician's point of view and its addressees are professionals in statistical mechanics and mathematical physics.” Zentralblatt MATH



Gibbs Measures On Cayley Trees


Gibbs Measures On Cayley Trees
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Author : Utkir A. Rozikov
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2013

Gibbs Measures On Cayley Trees written by Utkir A. Rozikov and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Mathematics categories.


The Gibbs measure is a probability measure, which has been an important object in many problems of probability theory and statistical mechanics. It is the measure associated with the Hamiltonian of a physical system (a model) and generalizes the notion of a canonical ensemble. More importantly, when the Hamiltonian can be written as a sum of parts, the Gibbs measure has the Markov property (a certain kind of statistical independence), thus leading to its widespread appearance in many problems outside of physics such as biology, Hopfield networks, Markov networks, and Markov logic networks. Moreover, the Gibbs measure is the unique measure that maximizes the entropy for a given expected energy. The method used for the description of Gibbs measures on Cayley trees is the method of Markov random field theory and recurrent equations of this theory, but the modern theory of Gibbs measures on trees uses new tools such as group theory, information flows on trees, node-weighted random walks, contour methods on trees, and nonlinear analysis. This book discusses all the mentioned methods, which were developed recently.



Graphs Morphisms And Statistical Physics


Graphs Morphisms And Statistical Physics
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Author : Jaroslav Nešetřil
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date :

Graphs Morphisms And Statistical Physics written by Jaroslav Nešetřil and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Science categories.


The intersection of combinatorics and statistical physics has experienced great activity in recent years. This flurry of activity has been fertilized by an exchange not only of techniques, but also of objectives. Computer scientists interested in approximation algorithms have helped statistical physicists and discrete mathematicians overcome language problems. They have found a wealth of common ground in probabilistic combinatorics. Close connections between percolation and random graphs, graph morphisms and hard-constraint models, and slow mixing and phase transition have led to new results and perspectives. These connections can help in understanding typical behavior of combinatorial phenomena such as graph coloring and homomorphisms. Inspired by issues and intriguing new questions surrounding the interplay of combinatorics and statistical physics, a DIMACS/DIMATIA workshop was held at Rutgers University. These proceedings are the outgrowth of that meeting. This volume is intended for graduate students and research mathematicians interested in probabilistic graph theory and its applications.



Phase Transitions Mathematics Physics Biology Proceedings Of The Conference


Phase Transitions Mathematics Physics Biology Proceedings Of The Conference
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Author : Roman Kotecky
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1993-11-19

Phase Transitions Mathematics Physics Biology Proceedings Of The Conference written by Roman Kotecky and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-11-19 with categories.


This volume is dedicated to the theory of phase transitions and its interdisciplinary aspects. More specifically, the idea is to discuss the notion of the Gibbs state and its use (and limitations) in different applications.



Spatial And Temporal Mixing Of Gibbs Measures


Spatial And Temporal Mixing Of Gibbs Measures
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Author : Allan Murray Sly
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

Spatial And Temporal Mixing Of Gibbs Measures written by Allan Murray Sly and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.




Probability On Graphs


Probability On Graphs
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Author : Geoffrey Grimmett
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2010-06-24

Probability On Graphs written by Geoffrey Grimmett and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-06-24 with Mathematics categories.


This introduction to some of the principal models in the theory of disordered systems leads the reader through the basics, to the very edge of contemporary research, with the minimum of technical fuss. Topics covered include random walk, percolation, self-avoiding walk, interacting particle systems, uniform spanning tree, random graphs, as well as the Ising, Potts, and random-cluster models for ferromagnetism, and the Lorentz model for motion in a random medium. Schramm–Löwner evolutions (SLE) arise in various contexts. The choice of topics is strongly motivated by modern applications and focuses on areas that merit further research. Special features include a simple account of Smirnov's proof of Cardy's formula for critical percolation, and a fairly full account of the theory of influence and sharp-thresholds. Accessible to a wide audience of mathematicians and physicists, this book can be used as a graduate course text. Each chapter ends with a range of exercises.



P Adic Analysis And Mathematical Physics


P Adic Analysis And Mathematical Physics
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Author : Vasili? Sergeevich Vladimirov
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1994

P Adic Analysis And Mathematical Physics written by Vasili? Sergeevich Vladimirov and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Science categories.


p-adic numbers play a very important role in modern number theory, algebraic geometry and representation theory. Lately p-adic numbers have attracted a great deal of attention in modern theoretical physics as a promising new approach for describing the non-Archimedean geometry of space-time at small distances.This is the first book to deal with applications of p-adic numbers in theoretical and mathematical physics. It gives an elementary and thoroughly written introduction to p-adic numbers and p-adic analysis with great numbers of examples as well as applications of p-adic numbers in classical mechanics, dynamical systems, quantum mechanics, statistical physics, quantum field theory and string theory.



Statistical Mechanics


Statistical Mechanics
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Author : James Sethna
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2006-04-07

Statistical Mechanics written by James Sethna and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-04-07 with Science categories.


In each generation, scientists must redefine their fields: abstracting, simplifying and distilling the previous standard topics to make room for new advances and methods. Sethna's book takes this step for statistical mechanics - a field rooted in physics and chemistry whose ideas and methods are now central to information theory, complexity, and modern biology. Aimed at advanced undergraduates and early graduate students in all of these fields, Sethna limits his main presentation to the topics that future mathematicians and biologists, as well as physicists and chemists, will find fascinating and central to their work. The amazing breadth of the field is reflected in the author's large supply of carefully crafted exercises, each an introduction to a whole field of study: everything from chaos through information theory to life at the end of the universe.



Physics Briefs


Physics Briefs
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Physics Briefs written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Physics categories.