Glasses And The Glass Transition


Glasses And The Glass Transition
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Glasses And The Glass Transition


Glasses And The Glass Transition
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Author : Ivan S. Gutzow
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2011-04-27

Glasses And The Glass Transition written by Ivan S. Gutzow and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-27 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Written by renowned researchers in the field, this up-to-date treatise fills the gap for a high-level work discussing current materials and processes. It covers all the steps involved, from vitrification, relaxation and viscosity, right up to the prediction of glass properties, paving the way for improved methods and applications. For solid state physicists and chemists, materials scientists, and those working in the ceramics industry. With a preface by L. David Pye and a foreword by Edgar D. Zanotto



Current Trends In The Science And Technology Of Glass


Current Trends In The Science And Technology Of Glass
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Author : H Jain
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1989-09-01

Current Trends In The Science And Technology Of Glass written by H Jain and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-09-01 with categories.


Contents:Glass Surfaces (C Pantano)Current Thoughts on Crystal Nucleation and Growth in Viscous Liquids (D Turnbull)Design of Glass-Ceramics (G Beall)Dynamic Ions in Oxide Glasses (H Jain)Black Box(es) Analysis of Glass Melting Furnaces (A R Cooper)Some Recent Studies of Structure and Modelling in Glasses (K J Rao)Ion-Exchange Processing of Glasses (D Chakravorty)Nonlinear Structural Relaxation in Glassy Systems: An Interpretation of the Narayanaswamy Model (B Bagchi)Crystallisation of Metallic Glasses (P R Rao)Fast Ion Conduction in Glasses: The New Solid Electrolytes (C A Angell)Strength and Fatigue of Oxide Glasses (C R Kurkjian)Models of the Glass Transitions (P K Gupta)Colloidal Glasses (A K Sood)Glass in New Electro-Optic Devices (E Snitzer)Optical Coatings on Glass by Sol-Gel Processing: Achievements and Future Tasks (D Ganguli)Oxidation-Reduction Equilibrium During Preform Making of Optical Fibre (A Paul)Application of Finite Element Analysis to Glass Processing (A K Varshneya)Double Glass Transition and Double Stage Crystallization in Te Based Chalcogenide Glasses (S Ashokan & E S R Gopal)Heat Release and Calorimetry Near Glass Transition (A K Raychaudhuri & M Rajeswan)Heavy Metal Fluoride Glasses (C T Moynihan) Readership: Materials scientists and condensed matter physicists.



Dynamical Heterogeneities In Glasses Colloids And Granular Media


Dynamical Heterogeneities In Glasses Colloids And Granular Media
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Author : Ludovic Berthier
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2011-07-14

Dynamical Heterogeneities In Glasses Colloids And Granular Media written by Ludovic Berthier and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-07-14 with Science categories.


Most of the solid materials we use in everyday life, from plastics to cosmetic gels exist under a non-crystalline, amorphous form: they are glasses. Yet, we are still seeking a fundamental explanation as to what glasses really are and to why they form. In this book, we survey the most recent theoretical and experimental research dealing with glassy physics, from molecular to colloidal glasses and granular media. Leading experts in this field present broad and original perspectives on one of the deepest mysteries of condensed matter physics, with an emphasis on the key role played by heterogeneities in the dynamics of glassiness.



Silicate Glasses And Melts


Silicate Glasses And Melts
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Author : Bjorn O. Mysen
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2018-11-27

Silicate Glasses And Melts written by Bjorn O. Mysen and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-27 with Science categories.


Silicate Glasses and Melts, Second Edition describes the structure-property-composition relationships for silicate glasses and melts from a geological and industrial perspective. Updated sections include (i) characterization of silicate melt and COHN fluid structure (with and without dissolved silicate components) with pressure, temperature, and redox conditions and responses of structural variables to chemical composition, (ii) determination of solubility and solution mechanisms of COHN volatiles in silicate melts and minerals and of solubility and solution mechanisms of silicate components in COHN fluids, and (iii) effects of very high pressure on structure and properties of melts and glasses. This new book is an essential resource for researchers in a number of fields, including geology, geophysics, geoscience, volcanology, material science, glass science, petrology and mineralogy. Brings together multidisciplinary research scattered across the scientific literature into one reference, with a focus on silicate melts and their application to natural systems Emphasizes linking melt properties to melt structure Includes a discussion of the pros and cons of the use of glass as a proxy for melt structure and properties Written by highly regarded experts in the field who, among other honors, were the 2006 recipients of the prestigious G.W. Morey award of the American Ceramic Society



Polymer Glasses


Polymer Glasses
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Author : Connie B. Roth
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2016-12-12

Polymer Glasses written by Connie B. Roth and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-12 with Science categories.


"the present book will be of great value for both newcomers to the field and mature active researchers by serving as a coherent and timely introduction to some of the modern approaches, ideas, results, emerging understanding, and many open questions in this fascinating field of polymer glasses, supercooled liquids, and thin films" –Kenneth S. Schweizer, Morris Professor of Materials Science & Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (from the Foreword) This book provides a timely and comprehensive overview of molecular level insights into polymer glasses in confined geometries and under deformation. Polymer glasses have become ubiquitous to our daily life, from the polycarbonate eyeglass lenses on the end of our nose to large acrylic glass panes holding water in aquarium tanks, with advantages over glass in that they are lightweight and easy to manufacture, while remaining transparent and rigid. The contents include an introduction to the field, as well as state of the art investigations. Chapters delve into studies of commonalities across different types of glass formers (polymers, small molecules, colloids, and granular materials), which have enabled microscopic and molecular level frameworks to be developed. The authors show how glass formers are modeled across different systems, thereby leading to treatments for polymer glasses with first-principle based approaches and molecular level detail. Readers across disciplines will benefit from this topical overview summarizing the key areas of polymer glasses, alongside an introduction to the main principles and approaches.



Structural Glasses And Supercooled Liquids


Structural Glasses And Supercooled Liquids
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Author : Peter G. Wolynes
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2012-04-10

Structural Glasses And Supercooled Liquids written by Peter G. Wolynes and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-04-10 with Science categories.


With contributions from 24 global experts in diverse fields, and edited by world-recognized leaders in physical chemistry, chemical physics and biophysics, Structural Glasses and Supercooled Liquids: Theory, Experiment, and Applications presents a modern, complete survey of glassy phenomena in many systems based on firmly established characteristics of the underlying molecular motions as deduced by first principle theoretical calculations, or with direct/single-molecule experimental techniques. A well-rounded view of a variety of disordered systems where cooperative phenomena, which are epitomized by supercooled liquids, take place is provided. These systems include structural glasses and supercooled liquids, polymers, complex liquids, protein conformational dynamics, and strongly interacting electron systems with quenched/self-generated disorder. Detailed calculations and reasoned arguments closely corresponding with experimental data are included, making the book accessible to an educated non-expert reader.



Assignment Of The Glass Transition


Assignment Of The Glass Transition
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Author : Rickey J. Seyler
language : en
Publisher: ASTM International
Release Date : 1994

Assignment Of The Glass Transition written by Rickey J. Seyler and has been published by ASTM International this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Amorphous substances categories.




Glass Transition On Cooling And Aging For Structural Glasses


Glass Transition On Cooling And Aging For Structural Glasses
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Author : Hiroshi Kobayashi
language : en
Publisher: Eliva Press
Release Date : 2023-01-12

Glass Transition On Cooling And Aging For Structural Glasses written by Hiroshi Kobayashi and has been published by Eliva Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-01-12 with categories.


Glass is out of equilibrium and reduces into an equilibrium solid. This whole process is a thermodynamical phase transition, while the so-called glass transition is an observable transition with no changes in structure. We describe that the glass transition is a purely kinetic phenomenon due to strong fluctuations in molecular configurations in supercooled liquid. Intermediate-range orders (IROs) have important roles on the glass transition process which is explained by the embryo and freezing of IROs. We conclude that the glass transition is an emergence of a new system of glass in a nonequilibrium state and a glass is a nanomaterial which is composed of a periodic nano-structure of IROs. The mean field theory introduced the random first order transition (RFOT) as the ideal glass transition which prevents the Kauzmann paradox. Recently, an ideal glass was realized using silicate glass during long aging below the Kauzmann temperature. An ideal glass is a nanomaterial which is composed of a periodic nano-structure of intermediate-range orders in an amorphous phase. The results identified the (spontaneous) dissipative structure as an equilibrium state of an ideal glass. An ideal glass is a temporal steady state toward the ground state of materials, which is a polycrystal.



Fragility Of Glass Forming Liquids


Fragility Of Glass Forming Liquids
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Author : A. Lindsay Greer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013

Fragility Of Glass Forming Liquids written by A. Lindsay Greer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.




Ageing And The Glass Transition


Ageing And The Glass Transition
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Author : Malte Henkel
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2007-04-11

Ageing And The Glass Transition written by Malte Henkel and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-04-11 with Science categories.


Understanding cooperative phenomena far from equilibrium is one of the fascinating challenges of present-day many-body physics. Glassy behaviour and the physical ageing process of such materials are paradigmatic examples. The present volume, primarily intended as introduction and reference, collects six extensive lectures addressing selected experimental and theoretical issues in the field of glassy systems.