Global Covid 19 Research And Modeling

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Global Covid 19 Research And Modeling

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Author : Longbing Cao
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-03-29

Global Covid 19 Research And Modeling written by Longbing Cao and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-03-29 with Computers categories.

This book provides answers to fundamental and challenging questions regarding the global response to COVID-19. It creates a historical record of COVID-19 research conducted over the four years of the pandemic, with a focus on how researchers have responded, quantified, and modeled COVID-19 problems. Since mid-2021, we have diligently monitored and analyzed global scientific efforts in tackling COVID-19. Our comprehensive global endeavor involves collecting, processing, analyzing, and discovering COVID-19 related scientific literature in English since January 2020. This provides insights into how scientists across disciplines and almost every country and regions have fought against COVID-19. Additionally, we explore the quantification of COVID-19 problems and impacts through mathematics, AI, machine learning, data science, epidemiology, and domain knowledge. The book reports findings on publication quantities, impacts, collaborations, and correlations with the economy and infectionsglobally, regionally, and country-wide. These results represent the first and only holistic and systematic studies aimed at scientifically understanding, quantifying, and containing the pandemic. We hope this comprehensive analysis will contribute to better preparedness, response, and management of future emergencies and inspire further research in infectious diseases. The book also serves as a valuable resource for research policy, funding management authorities, researchers, policy makers, and funding bodies involved in infectious disease management, public health, and emergency resilience.

Mathematical Epidemiology

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Author : Fred Brauer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-04-30

Mathematical Epidemiology written by Fred Brauer and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-30 with Medical categories.

Based on lecture notes of two summer schools with a mixed audience from mathematical sciences, epidemiology and public health, this volume offers a comprehensive introduction to basic ideas and techniques in modeling infectious diseases, for the comparison of strategies to plan for an anticipated epidemic or pandemic, and to deal with a disease outbreak in real time. It covers detailed case studies for diseases including pandemic influenza, West Nile virus, and childhood diseases. Models for other diseases including Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, fox rabies, and sexually transmitted infections are included as applications. Its chapters are coherent and complementary independent units. In order to accustom students to look at the current literature and to experience different perspectives, no attempt has been made to achieve united writing style or unified notation. Notes on some mathematical background (calculus, matrix algebra, differential equations, and probability) have been prepared and may be downloaded at the web site of the Centre for Disease Modeling (www.cdm.yorku.ca).

The Stability Of Dynamical Systems

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Author : J. P. LaSalle
language : en
Publisher: SIAM
Release Date : 1976-01-01

The Stability Of Dynamical Systems written by J. P. LaSalle and has been published by SIAM this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976-01-01 with Mathematics categories.

An introduction to aspects of the theory of dynamial systems based on extensions of Liapunov's direct method. The main ideas and structure for the theory are presented for difference equations and for the analogous theory for ordinary differential equations and retarded functional differential equations. The latest results on invariance properties for non-autonomous time-varying systems processes are presented for difference and differential equations.

Reshaping Global Value Chains In Light Of Covid 19

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Author : Paul Brenton
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2022-04-18

Reshaping Global Value Chains In Light Of Covid 19 written by Paul Brenton and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-18 with Business & Economics categories.

Global value chains (GVCs) have driven dramatic expansions in trade, productivity, and economic growth in developing countries over the past three decades. Reshaping Global Value Chains in Light of COVID-19: Implications for Trade and Poverty Reduction in Developing Countries examines the economic impact of the COVID-19 (coronavirus) pandemic on GVCs and explores whether they can continue to be a driver of trade and development. The book undertakes the following:•Assesses what the impact of previous crises, such as the global financial crisis of 2008–09, can say about of the resilience of GVC firms to shocks •Examines what high-frequency data on trade flows can show about the impact of COVID-19 during the sharp global recession of 2020•Uses discussions with GVC firms to gain a deeper understanding of the impacts of—and their responses to—the COVID-19 shock •Explores simulations from a global economic model to assess the potential longer-term impacts of COVID-19 on low- and middle-income countries and key factors shaping the global economy, including the evolving role of China, the rise of trade restrictions, and policy responses to global warming•Asks what steps countries and international institutions can take to enhance the resilience of GVCs in low-income countries to future shocks.The analysis shows that well-operating GVCs are a source of resilience more than a source of vulnerability. Moreover, steps to maintain and enhance trade contribute to managing a crisis and recovery, while measures to reshore production make all countries worse off. This economic crisis offers countries an opportunity to reshape the global economy into a greener, more resilient, and inclusive system that is better equipped for a changing world. Trade is a powerful tool for achieving this aim.

An Introduction To Mathematical Epidemiology

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Author : Maia Martcheva
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

An Introduction To Mathematical Epidemiology written by Maia Martcheva and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Biomathematics categories.

The book is a comprehensive, self-contained introduction to the mathematical modeling and analysis of infectious diseases. It includes model building, fitting to data, local and global analysis techniques. Various types of deterministic dynamical models are considered: ordinary differential equation models, delay-differential equation models, difference equation models, age-structured PDE models and diffusion models. It includes various techniques for the computation of the basic reproduction number as well as approaches to the epidemiological interpretation of the reproduction number. MATLAB code is included to facilitate the data fitting and the simulation with age-structured models.

Proceedings Of 2024 International Conference On Medical Imaging And Computer Aided Diagnosis Micad 2024

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Author : Ruidan Su
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2025-04-03

Proceedings Of 2024 International Conference On Medical Imaging And Computer Aided Diagnosis Micad 2024 written by Ruidan Su and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-04-03 with Computers categories.

This book aims to provide a collaborative platform for leading technology minds to exchange insights, foster interdisciplinary dialogue, and propel advancements in both medical imaging and computer-aided diagnosis. As technology evolves, a plethora of state-of-the-art human imaging devices have made remarkable strides in the medical field, transforming diagnostic and treatment standards. Concurrently, there is a growing emphasis on extracting and deciphering extensive information from medical images, spurring the demand for innovative solutions. The fusion of digital image processing and computer vision technologies has paved the way for computer-aided diagnosis (CAD), a pivotal player in disease analysis. This conference extends a warm invitation to researchers, scholars, engineers, scientists, industry leaders, and graduate students active in these fields. Through diverse participation formats, including compelling poster presentations and enlightening oral sessions, attendees will gain profound insights into the intricate interplay between these realms. This book showcases the latest technological breakthroughs, forging valuable connections and envisioning future applications.

Computational Modeling And Data Analysis In Covid 19 Research

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Author : Chhabi Rani Panigrahi
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2021-05-09

Computational Modeling And Data Analysis In Covid 19 Research written by Chhabi Rani Panigrahi and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-09 with Medical categories.

This book covers recent research on the COVID-19 pandemic. It includes the analysis, implementation, usage, and proposed ideas and models with architecture to handle the COVID-19 outbreak. Using advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), techniques for data analysis, this book will be helpful to mitigate exposure and ensure public health. We know prevention is better than cure, so by using several ML techniques, researchers can try to predict the disease in its early stage and develop more effective medications and treatments. Computational technologies in areas like AI, ML, Internet of Things (IoT), and drone technologies underlie a range of applications that can be developed and utilized for this purpose. Because in most cases there is no one solution to stop the spreading of pandemic diseases, and the integration of several tools and tactics are needed. Many successful applications of AI, ML, IoT, and drone technologies already exist, including systems that analyze past data to predict and conclude some useful information for controlling the spread of COVID-19 infections using minimum resources. The AI and ML approach can be helpful to design different models to give a predictive solution for mitigating infection and preventing larger outbreaks. This book: Examines the use of artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), Internet of Things (IoT), and drone technologies as a helpful predictive solution for controlling infection of COVID-19 Covers recent research related to the COVID-19 pandemic and includes the analysis, implementation, usage, and proposed ideas and models with architecture to handle a pandemic outbreak Examines the performance, implementation, architecture, and techniques of different analytical and statistical models related to COVID-19 Includes different case studies on COVID-19 Dr. Chhabi Rani Panigrahi is Assistant Professor in the Department of Computer Science at Rama Devi Women’s University, Bhubaneswar, India. Dr. Bibudhendu Pati is Associate Professor and Head of the Department of Computer Science at Rama Devi Women’s University, Bhubaneswar, India. Dr. Mamata Rath is Assistant Professor in the School of Management (Information Technology) at Birla Global University, Bhubaneswar, India. Prof. Rajkumar Buyya is a Redmond Barry Distinguished Professor and Director of the Cloud Computing and Distributed Systems (CLOUDS) Laboratory at the University of Melbourne, Australia.

The Static And Dynamic Continuum Theory Of Liquid Crystals

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Author : Iain W. Stewart
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2004-06-29

The Static And Dynamic Continuum Theory Of Liquid Crystals written by Iain W. Stewart and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-06-29 with Science categories.

Given the widespread interest in macroscopic phenomena in liquid crystals, stemming from their applications in displays and devices. The need has arisen for a rigorous yet accessible text suitable for graduate students, whatever their scientific background. This book satisfies that need. The approach taken in this text, is to introduce the basic continuum theory for nematic liquid crystals in equilibria, then it proceeds to simple application of this theory- in particular, there is a discussion of electrical and magnetic field effects which give rise to Freedericksz transitions, which are important in devices. This is followed by an account of dynamic theory and elementary viscometry of nemantics Discussions of backflow and flow-induced instabilities are also included. Smetic theory is also briefly introduced and summarised with some examples of equilibrium solutions as well as those with dynamic effects. A number of mathematical techniques, such as Cartesian tensors and some variational calculus, are presented in the appendices.

Epidemic Modelling

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Author : Daryl J. Daley
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1999

Epidemic Modelling written by Daryl J. Daley and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Epidemics categories.

This is a general introduction to the mathematical techniques needed to understand epidemiology. It begins with an historical outline of some disease statistics, before describing simple deterministic and stochastic models.

Mathematical Models In Population Biology And Epidemiology

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Author : Fred Brauer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09

Mathematical Models In Population Biology And Epidemiology written by Fred Brauer and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Science categories.

As the world population exceeds the six billion mark, questions of population explosion, of how many people the earth can support and under which conditions, become pressing. Some of the questions and challenges raised can be addressed through the use of mathemathical models, but not all. The goal of this book is to search for a balance between simple and analyzable models and unsolvable models which are capable of addressing important questions such as these. Part I focusses on single-species simple models including those which have been used to predict the growth of human and animal population in the past. Single population models are, in some sense, the building blocks of more realistic models - the subject of Part II. Their role is fundamental to the study of ecological and demographic processes including the role of population structure and spatial heterogeneity - the subject of Part III. This book, which includes both examples and exercises, will be useful to practitioners, graduate students, and scientists working in the field.