Glossary Of Biotechnology And Nanobiotechnology Terms

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Glossary Of Biotechnology And Nanobiotechnology Terms

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Author : Kimball R. Nill
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006

Glossary Of Biotechnology And Nanobiotechnology Terms written by Kimball R. Nill and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Biotechnology categories.

Glossary Of Biotechnology Terms Fourth Edition

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Author : Kimball Nill
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2005-11-16

Glossary Of Biotechnology Terms Fourth Edition written by Kimball Nill and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-11-16 with Medical categories.

Even if you studied biotechnology in school, if you haven't stayed current, it's not likely you'll be able to speak the same language as today's biotech scientists. The same is even truer for nanotechnology where everything gets smaller and smaller, except the terminology required to navigate it. In the Glossary of Biotechnology and Nanobiotechnology Terms, Fourth Edition, Kimball Nill continues to improve upon the reference that for over a decade has helped thousands of professionals, including scientists, attorneys, government workers, lobbyists, venture capitalists, and university tech transfer staff, to communicate successfully with those working on the cutting edge of modern science. Now in its fourth edition, Nill has taken the much appreciated step of adding nanotechnology to his glossary. Just by casually perusing the Glossary of Biotechnology and Nanobiotechnology Terms, Fourth Edition you will learn a number of enlightening facts. Even those in related sciences will be surprised to discover what the language unveils. The Glossary of Biotechnology and Nanobiotechnology Terms, Fourth Edition is a handy reference designed for people with little or no training in the biological and chemical sciences, as well as scientists communicating from other disciplines. Unlike other glossaries, this one is both informative and completely accessible. Instead of looking up one term to end up mired in equally difficult terminology, this intelligently designed volume follows what the author refers to as a Reference Chain that steadily leads you to simpler more common terminology, down to a level that anyone with a high school education will be able to understand. The definitions are written utilizing words that enable you to conceptualize the idea embodied in the term, with explanations based on analogy whenever possible. Consider this example: Suppose you just received a funding request, a faculty memo, or patent concern that refers to A-DNA, which happens to be the first definition in the Glossary. A-DNA A particular right-handed helical form of DNA (possessing 11 base pairs per turn), which is the form that DNA molecules exist in when they are partially dehydrated. A-form DNA is found in fibers at 75% relative humidity and requires the presence of sodium, potassium, or cesium as the counterion. Instead of lying flat, the bases are tilted with respect to the helical axis, and there are more base pairs per turn. The A-form is biologically interesting because it is probably very close to the conformation adopted by DNA-RNA hybrids or by RNA-RNA double-stranded regions. The reason is that the presence of the 2'2 hydroxyl group prevents RNA from lying in the B-form. See also B-DNA, DNA-RNA HYBRID, DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID (DNA), BASE PAIR (bp) But then after looking at the above definition, you wonder what exactly is a DNA-RNA Hybrid? DNA-RNA Hybrid A double helix that consists of one chain of DNA hydrogen-bonded to a chain of RNA by means of complementary base pairs. See also HYBRIDIZATION (MOLECULAR GENETICS), HYBRIDIZATION (PLANT GENETICS), DOUBLE HELIX ...however while you've often heard mention of a double helix, you were never quite sure what that meant.... Double Helix The natural coiled conformation of two complementary, antiparallel DNA chains. This structure was first put forward by Watson and Crick in 1953. See also DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID (DNA) And that might brings you to ask, Do you really actually know what DNA is? Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Discovered by Frederick Miescher in 1869, it is the chemical basis for genes. The chemical building blocks (molecules) of which genes (i.e., paired nucleotide units that code for a protein to be produced by a cell's machinery, such as its ribosomes) are constructed. Every inherited characteristic has its origin somewhere in the code of the organism's complement of DNA. The code is made up of subunits called nucleic acids. The sequence of the four nucleic acids is interpreted by certain molecular systems in order to produce the proteins required by an organism. The structure of the DNA molecule was elucidated in 1953.... The Glossary of Biotechnology and Nanobiotechnology Terms, Fourth Edition is packed with over 400 pages of exceptionally well-organized and cross-referenced terminology, making it an essential reference for anyone working directly or indirectly with those pioneering the frontiers of modern biology.

Glossary Of Biotechnology Terms

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Author : Kimball Nill
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2010-12-12

Glossary Of Biotechnology Terms written by Kimball Nill and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-12-12 with Medical categories.

As a result of biotechnology becoming such a highly prolific area, non-technical people, such as lobbyists, attorneys, marketing, and public relations people, have had to quickly become conversant about a topic that is highly technical. In addition, various specialists working in the field of biotechnology, including chemists, geneticists, and biologists, occasionally have difficulty in understanding the terms utilized by each other in their respective specialties. It is, therefore, necessary to have a book to which you can refer so everyone can clearly discuss the topics in biotechnology. This text provides concise definitions of terms for persons unfamiliar with biotechnology, and clarifies new terms and how they are being used for those who are already somewhat conversant in the area. The Glossary of Biotechnology Terms is a handy reference for people with little or no training in the biological and chemical sciences because it has been written in non-technical language and serves to bring you up to date on biotechnology terminology to provide for more effective communication. The definitions are written utilizing words that enable you to conceptualize the idea embodied in the term and explanations are based on analogy whenever possible. Written to assist those individuals who seek to gain an understanding of the terminology as it is currently used, the Glossary of Biotechnology Terms, Third Edition is compulsory for anyone involved in the biotechnology field or anyone who deals with professionals in biotechnology.

Glossary Of Biotechnology Terms Second Edition

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Author : Kimball R. Nill
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1998-04-17

Glossary Of Biotechnology Terms Second Edition written by Kimball R. Nill and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-04-17 with Medical categories.

In the fast-paced field of biotechnology, it is important to keep current with the latest terminology. Now in its second edition, the Glossary of Biotechnology Terms has been updated to aid in effective communication among those in and around the biotechnology field. Almost double in size from the first, the second edition of this comprehensive guide is packed with over 2,000 definitions. Written for a global audience, the new edition now contains metric units and international symbols. This volume has been updated to include all the biotech developments that have occurred since its last publication in 1993. Much more than definitions, the Glossary provides a detailed history of the field of biotechnology, making it a convenient source of information for both novices and professionals alike. The Glossary of Biotechnology Terms serves as a handy reference for those with little or no training in the bio and chemical sciences because it has been written in non-technical language. The book uses a sequential "reference chain" that allows the reader to stop once he or she has reached a satisfactory level of understanding or continue on to more basic, simpler definitions. Since everyone has a different understanding of biotechnical terminology based on his or her experiences, the Glossary accommodates a wide range of audience needs. Bring your biovocabulary up-to-date with the Glossary of Biotechnology Terms, Second Edition. This easy-to-use reference will be a valuable addition to your professional library. Useful for all those involved in the biotechnology field, including: Scientists and Engineers Support Staff Attorneys Hospital Workers Drug Manufacturing Companies Health Care Professionals Financial Analysts High School Students and Teachers University Students and Professors Human Resource Personnel Marketing and Sales Staff In the second edition, you'll find: 1. Over 2000 definitions, written as non-technically as possible 2. All the biotech developments that have occurred since 1993 3. Metric units and international symbols 4. A convenient source of information for both novices and professionals alike

Glossary Of Biotechnology Agrobiotechnology Terms

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Author : Kimball Nill
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2016-09-15

Glossary Of Biotechnology Agrobiotechnology Terms written by Kimball Nill and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-15 with Medical categories.

The 5th edition of Glossary of Biotechnology and Agrobiotechnology Terms will be a significant expansion of the previous 4th edition. In the past decade, many new terms have been introduced due to the appearance and application of new crop plant breeding methods as well as technical advances in genetics, molecular biology, cell biology and agricultural research. The terms associated with important new technologies have been added to this new edition including terms related to Zinc Finger Proteins, Transcription Activator-Like Effectors (TALEs), TALE Nucleases, Genome Editing, CRISPR/Cas 9 Gene-editing Systems, Oligonucleortide-mediated Mutagenesis, and RNA Interference, as well as hundreds of others. The 5th edition, like previous editions, will be useful for regulators of agricultural biotechnology around the world, customers, biotech patent officials, venture capitalists, and agbiotech company executives, as well as biopharmaceutical industries and academics.

Scientific And Technical Terms In Bioengineering And Biological Engineering

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Author : Megh R. Goyal
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-01-03

Scientific And Technical Terms In Bioengineering And Biological Engineering written by Megh R. Goyal and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-03 with Medical categories.

This immensely valuable book provides a comprehensive, easy-to-understand, and up-to-date glossary of technical and scientific terms used in the fields of bioengineering and biotechnology, including terms used in agricultural sciences. The volume also includes terms for plants, animals, and humans, making it a unique, complete, and easily accessible reference. Scientific and Technical Terms in Bioengineering and Biological Engineering opens with an introduction to bioengineering and biotechnology and presents an informative timeline covering the important developments and events in the fields, dating from 7000 AD to the present, and it even makes predictions for developments up the year 2050. From ab initio gene prediction to zymogen and from agrobacterium to zoonosis, this volume provides concise definitions for over 5400 specialized terms peculiar to the fields of bioengineering and biotechnology, including agricultural sciences. The use of consistent terminology is critical in presenting clear and meaningful information, and this helpful reference manual will be essential for graduate and undergraduate students of biomedical engineering, biotechnology, nanotechnology, nursing, and medicine and health sciences as well as for professionals who work with medicine and health sciences.

Plenty Of Room For Biology At The Bottom

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Author : Ehud Gazit
language : en
Publisher: Imperial College Press
Release Date : 2007

Plenty Of Room For Biology At The Bottom written by Ehud Gazit and has been published by Imperial College Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Science categories.

Written by a leading nanobiologist actively involved at the forefront of the field both as a researcher and an educator, this book takes the reader from the fundamentals of nanobiology to the most advanced applications. The book is written in such a way as to be accessible to biologists and chemists with no background in nanotechnology. It is reader-friendly and will appeal to a wide audience not only in academia but also in the industry and anyone interested in learning more about nanobiotechnology. The book includes a glossary and a selected list of companies actively involved in nanobiotechnology and will be an important reference for those interested in the application aspects of the field.

The Terminology Of Biotechnology A Multidisciplinary Problem

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Author : Kurt L. Loening
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

The Terminology Of Biotechnology A Multidisciplinary Problem written by Kurt L. Loening and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.

Biotechnology is a clearly multidisciplinary field involving biochemistry, molecular biology, genetics, immunology, microbiology, pharmacology, fermentation, agriculture, to name just a few. Each of the contributing subject areas brings its own special vocabulary and nomenclature standards and considerable difficulties of communication is the result. This book summarizes the status of the terminology in the various discipline that make up biotechnology.

Glossary Of Biotechnology And Agrobiotechnology Terms

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Author : Kimball R. Nill
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017

Glossary Of Biotechnology And Agrobiotechnology Terms written by Kimball R. Nill and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with SCIENCE categories.

The 5th edition of Glossary of Biotechnology and Agrobiotechnology Terms will be a significant expansion of the previous 4th edition. In the past decade, many new terms have been introduced due to the appearance and application of new crop plant breeding methods as well as technical advances in genetics, molecular biology, cell biology and agricultural research. The terms associated with important new technologies have been added to this new edition including terms related to Zinc Finger Proteins, Transcription Activator-Like Effectors (TALEs), TALE Nucleases, Genome Editing, CRISPR/Cas 9 Gene-editing Systems, Oligonucleortide-mediated Mutagenesis, and RNA Interference, as well as hundreds of others. The 5th edition, like previous editions, will be useful for regulators of agricultural biotechnology around the world, customers, biotech patent officials, venture capitalists, and agbiotech company executives, as well as biopharmaceutical industries and academics.

Plenty Of Room For Biology At The Bottom

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Author : Ehud Gazit
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2013-07-26

Plenty Of Room For Biology At The Bottom written by Ehud Gazit and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.

This expanded and updated edition of the 2007 version introduces readers from various backgrounds to the rapidly growing interface between biology and nanotechnology. It intellectually integrates concepts, applications, and outlooks from these major scientific fields and presents them to readers from diverse backgrounds in a comprehensive and didactic manner. Written by two leading nanobiologists actively involved at the forefront of the field both as researchers and educators, this book takes the reader from the fundamentals of nanobiology to the most advanced applications. The book fulfils a unique niche: to address not only students, but also scientists who are eager (and nowadays obliged) to learn about other state-of-the-art disciplines. The book is written in such a way as to be accessible to biologists, chemists, and physicists with no background in nanotechnology (for example biologists who are interested in inorganic nanostructures or physicists who would like to learn about biological assemblies and applications thereof). It is reader-friendly and will appeal to a wide audience not only in academia but also in the industry and anyone interested in learning more about nanobiotechnology. Contents:Introduction: Nanobiotechnology and BionanotechnologyA Brief Introduction to NanotechnologyNatural Biological Assembly at the Nanometric ScaleNanometric Biological Assemblies: Molecular and Chemical Basis for InteractionMolecular Recognition and the Assembly of Biological StructuresSelf-Assembly of Biological and Bio-Inspired NanomaterialsApplication of Biological Assemblies in NanotechnologyMedical and Other Applications of BionanotechnologyFuture Prospects for Nanobiotechnology and BionanotechnologyConcluding Remarks: The Prospects and Dangers of the Nanobiological RevolutionAppendix A: There's Plenty of Room at the Bottom: An Invitation to Enter a New Field of Physics — by Richard P FeynmanAppendix B: List of Bionanotechnological and Nanobiotechnological CompaniesAppendix C: Glossary Readership: Postgraduates, researchers and academics in biology, physics and chemistry; life science companies. Keywords:Nanobiotechnology;Self-Assembly;Molecular Recognition;Tissue Engineering;Biomineralization;Supramolecular ChemistryKey Features:Contains the latest information, especially with regards to new developments (that have grown exponentially since the date of its first publication) as well as new figuresParticularly useful to new entrants in the fields of Nanobiotechnology not only for offering a first intellectual contact, but also new insights. An extensive list of references will give adequate resources for those that want to explore furtherThe latest developments will be treated by including references up to end of 2011Includes a glossary and a selected list of companies actively involved in nanobiotechnology and will be an important reference for those interested in the application aspects of the fieldReviews:“It is a very handy introductory book on the dialogue between biology and nanotechnologies that can be very useful both to a novice and to a seasoned nanoscientist. The former will be very directly and profitably introduced to the main principles, achievements, and current trends in both research and applications of bionanotechnology. The latter can use this book as a receptacle into which his or her fund of knowledge can be fed and organized within a very schematic and well-articulated framework — one that can be easily expanded and updated.”Angewandte Chemie International Edition