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Grassmann And Stiefel Varieties Over Composition Algebras


Grassmann And Stiefel Varieties Over Composition Algebras
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Grassmann And Stiefel Varieties Over Composition Algebras


Grassmann And Stiefel Varieties Over Composition Algebras
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Author : Marek Golasiński
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-09-17

Grassmann And Stiefel Varieties Over Composition Algebras written by Marek Golasiński and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-17 with Mathematics categories.


This monograph deals with matrix manifolds, i.e., manifolds for which there is a natural representation of their elements as matrix arrays. Classical matrix manifolds (Stiefel, Grassmann and flag manifolds) are studied in a more general setting. It provides tools to investigate matrix varieties over Pythagorean formally real fields. The presentation of the book is reasonably self-contained. It contains a number of nontrivial results on matrix manifolds useful for people working not only in differential geometry and Riemannian geometry but in other areas of mathematics as well. It is also designed to be readable by a graduate student who has taken introductory courses in algebraic and differential geometry.



Characteristic Classes


Characteristic Classes
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Author : John Willard Milnor
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 1974

Characteristic Classes written by John Willard Milnor and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Mathematics categories.


The theory of characteristic classes provides a meeting ground for the various disciplines of differential topology, differential and algebraic geometry, cohomology, and fiber bundle theory. As such, it is a fundamental and an essential tool in the study of differentiable manifolds. In this volume, the authors provide a thorough introduction to characteristic classes, with detailed studies of Stiefel-Whitney classes, Chern classes, Pontrjagin classes, and the Euler class. Three appendices cover the basics of cohomology theory and the differential forms approach to characteristic classes, and provide an account of Bernoulli numbers. Based on lecture notes of John Milnor, which first appeared at Princeton University in 1957 and have been widely studied by graduate students of topology ever since, this published version has been completely revised and corrected.



A Concise Course In Algebraic Topology


A Concise Course In Algebraic Topology
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Author : J. P. May
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 1999-09

A Concise Course In Algebraic Topology written by J. P. May and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-09 with Mathematics categories.


Algebraic topology is a basic part of modern mathematics, and some knowledge of this area is indispensable for any advanced work relating to geometry, including topology itself, differential geometry, algebraic geometry, and Lie groups. This book provides a detailed treatment of algebraic topology both for teachers of the subject and for advanced graduate students in mathematics either specializing in this area or continuing on to other fields. J. Peter May's approach reflects the enormous internal developments within algebraic topology over the past several decades, most of which are largely unknown to mathematicians in other fields. But he also retains the classical presentations of various topics where appropriate. Most chapters end with problems that further explore and refine the concepts presented. The final four chapters provide sketches of substantial areas of algebraic topology that are normally omitted from introductory texts, and the book concludes with a list of suggested readings for those interested in delving further into the field.



Differential Forms In Algebraic Topology


Differential Forms In Algebraic Topology
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Author : Raoul Bott
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-17

Differential Forms In Algebraic Topology written by Raoul Bott and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-17 with Mathematics categories.


Developed from a first-year graduate course in algebraic topology, this text is an informal introduction to some of the main ideas of contemporary homotopy and cohomology theory. The materials are structured around four core areas: de Rham theory, the Cech-de Rham complex, spectral sequences, and characteristic classes. By using the de Rham theory of differential forms as a prototype of cohomology, the machineries of algebraic topology are made easier to assimilate. With its stress on concreteness, motivation, and readability, this book is equally suitable for self-study and as a one-semester course in topology.



Discriminants Resultants And Multidimensional Determinants


Discriminants Resultants And Multidimensional Determinants
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Author : Israel M. Gelfand
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-05-21

Discriminants Resultants And Multidimensional Determinants written by Israel M. Gelfand and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-05-21 with Mathematics categories.


"This book revives and vastly expands the classical theory of resultants and discriminants. Most of the main new results of the book have been published earlier in more than a dozen joint papers of the authors. The book nicely complements these original papers with many examples illustrating both old and new results of the theory."—Mathematical Reviews



Schubert Calculus And Its Applications In Combinatorics And Representation Theory


Schubert Calculus And Its Applications In Combinatorics And Representation Theory
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Author : Jianxun Hu
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-10-24

Schubert Calculus And Its Applications In Combinatorics And Representation Theory written by Jianxun Hu and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-24 with Mathematics categories.


This book gathers research papers and surveys on the latest advances in Schubert Calculus, presented at the International Festival in Schubert Calculus, held in Guangzhou, China on November 6–10, 2017. With roots in enumerative geometry and Hilbert's 15th problem, modern Schubert Calculus studies classical and quantum intersection rings on spaces with symmetries, such as flag manifolds. The presence of symmetries leads to particularly rich structures, and it connects Schubert Calculus to many branches of mathematics, including algebraic geometry, combinatorics, representation theory, and theoretical physics. For instance, the study of the quantum cohomology ring of a Grassmann manifold combines all these areas in an organic way. The book is useful for researchers and graduate students interested in Schubert Calculus, and more generally in the study of flag manifolds in relation to algebraic geometry, combinatorics, representation theory and mathematical physics.



Semi Riemannian Geometry With Applications To Relativity


Semi Riemannian Geometry With Applications To Relativity
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Author : Barrett O'Neill
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 1983-07-29

Semi Riemannian Geometry With Applications To Relativity written by Barrett O'Neill and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983-07-29 with Mathematics categories.


This book is an exposition of semi-Riemannian geometry (also called pseudo-Riemannian geometry)--the study of a smooth manifold furnished with a metric tensor of arbitrary signature. The principal special cases are Riemannian geometry, where the metric is positive definite, and Lorentz geometry. For many years these two geometries have developed almost independently: Riemannian geometry reformulated in coordinate-free fashion and directed toward global problems, Lorentz geometry in classical tensor notation devoted to general relativity. More recently, this divergence has been reversed as physicists, turning increasingly toward invariant methods, have produced results of compelling mathematical interest.



Lecture Notes In Algebraic Topology


Lecture Notes In Algebraic Topology
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Author : James F. Davis
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Society
Release Date : 2023-05-22

Lecture Notes In Algebraic Topology written by James F. Davis and has been published by American Mathematical Society this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-22 with Mathematics categories.


The amount of algebraic topology a graduate student specializing in topology must learn can be intimidating. Moreover, by their second year of graduate studies, students must make the transition from understanding simple proofs line-by-line to understanding the overall structure of proofs of difficult theorems. To help students make this transition, the material in this book is presented in an increasingly sophisticated manner. It is intended to bridge the gap between algebraic and geometric topology, both by providing the algebraic tools that a geometric topologist needs and by concentrating on those areas of algebraic topology that are geometrically motivated. Prerequisites for using this book include basic set-theoretic topology, the definition of CW-complexes, some knowledge of the fundamental group/covering space theory, and the construction of singular homology. Most of this material is briefly reviewed at the beginning of the book. The topics discussed by the authors include typical material for first- and second-year graduate courses. The core of the exposition consists of chapters on homotopy groups and on spectral sequences. There is also material that would interest students of geometric topology (homology with local coefficients and obstruction theory) and algebraic topology (spectra and generalized homology), as well as preparation for more advanced topics such as algebraic $K$-theory and the s-cobordism theorem. A unique feature of the book is the inclusion, at the end of each chapter, of several projects that require students to present proofs of substantial theorems and to write notes accompanying their explanations. Working on these projects allows students to grapple with the “big picture”, teaches them how to give mathematical lectures, and prepares them for participating in research seminars. The book is designed as a textbook for graduate students studying algebraic and geometric topology and homotopy theory. It will also be useful for students from other fields such as differential geometry, algebraic geometry, and homological algebra. The exposition in the text is clear; special cases are presented over complex general statements.



The Topology Of Fibre Bundles


The Topology Of Fibre Bundles
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Author : Norman Earl Steenrod
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1965

The Topology Of Fibre Bundles written by Norman Earl Steenrod and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1965 with Fiber bundles (Mathematics) categories.




Problems On Mapping Class Groups And Related Topics


Problems On Mapping Class Groups And Related Topics
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Author : Benson Farb
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2006-09-12

Problems On Mapping Class Groups And Related Topics written by Benson Farb and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-09-12 with Mathematics categories.


The appearance of mapping class groups in mathematics is ubiquitous. The book presents 23 papers containing problems about mapping class groups, the moduli space of Riemann surfaces, Teichmuller geometry, and related areas. Each paper focusses completely on open problems and directions. The problems range in scope from specific computations, to broad programs. The goal is to have a rich source of problems which have been formulated explicitly and accessibly. The book is divided into four parts. Part I contains problems on the combinatorial and (co)homological group-theoretic aspects of mapping class groups, and the way in which these relate to problems in geometry and topology. Part II concentrates on connections with classification problems in 3-manifold theory, the theory of symplectic 4-manifolds, and algebraic geometry. A wide variety of problems, from understanding billiard trajectories to the classification of Kleinian groups, can be reduced to differential and synthetic geometry problems about moduli space. Such problems and connections are discussed in Part III. Mapping class groups are related, both concretely and philosophically, to a number of other groups, such as braid groups, lattices in semisimple Lie groups, and automorphism groups of free groups. Part IV concentrates on problems surrounding these relationships. This book should be of interest to anyone studying geometry, topology, algebraic geometry or infinite groups. It is meant to provide inspiration for everyone from graduate students to senior researchers.