Group Symmetries In Nuclear Structure
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Group Symmetries In Nuclear Structure
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Author : J. Parikh
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Group Symmetries In Nuclear Structure written by J. Parikh and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
This book is the result of a graduate-level "special topics" course I gave at the University of Rochester in 1970. The purpose of the course was to discuss as far as possible all known symmetries in nuclei, with special emphasis on dynamical symmetries. Since there was no comprehensive account of this subject in the literature, I was encouraged to write a review based on my lecture notes. The end result is the present volume. Like the course, the book is intended mainly for graduate students and research workers in nuclear physics. The only prior knowledge required to follow the book is graduate-level quantum mechanics and nuclear physics and hence I believe that it can be useful to both experimental and theoretical nuclear physicists. In addition, the book should prepare a student to read the latest literature on the subject and also train him to do group theoretic work in nuclear physics. The organization of the material in the book is described in Chapter 1.
Group Theory And Special Symmetries In Nuclear Physics Proceedings Of The International Symposium
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Author : Joachim W Janecke
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1992-06-16
Group Theory And Special Symmetries In Nuclear Physics Proceedings Of The International Symposium written by Joachim W Janecke and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-06-16 with categories.
Organized in honor of K T Hecht, Professor of Physics at the University of Michigan, for his frontier research in group theory and nuclear physics, this symposium features papers by principal researchers who have contributed to the development and use of algebraic methods in nuclear physics. The symposium aims to make a critical assessment of what has been accomplished since the seminal work of J P Elliott on the SU(3) model, and to identify significant challenges and opportunities that lie in the future. Topics include the SU(3) model and its noncompact Sp(3, R) extension, boson and fermion dynamical symmetry schemes, pseudo-spin and superdeformation, cluster model configurations and calculations, recent advances in vector coherent state theories, quark models for subnucleon degrees of freedom in nuclei, and more.
Symmetries In Nuclear Structure
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Author : Andrea Vitturi
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2004-04-15
Symmetries In Nuclear Structure written by Andrea Vitturi and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-04-15 with Science categories.
The Highly Specialized Seminar on “Symmetries in Nuclear Structure”, held in Erice, Italy, in March 2003, celebrated the career and the remarkable achievements of Francesco Iachello, on the occasion of his 60th birthday. Since the development of the interacting boson model in the early 1970s, the ideas of Iachello have provided a variety of frameworks for understanding collective behaviour in nuclear structure, founded on the concepts of dynamical symmetries and spectrum-generating algebras. The original ideas, which were developed for the description of atomic nuclei, have now been successfully extended to cover spectroscopic behaviour in other fields, such as molecular or hadronic spectra. More recently, the suggestion by Iachello of critical point symmetries to treat nuclei in shape/phase transitional regions has opened an exciting new front for both theoreticians and experimentalists. The talks presented at the meeting covered many of the most active forefront areas of nuclear structure as well as other fields where ideas of symmetries are being explored. Topics in nuclear structure included extensive discussions on dynamical symmetries, critical point symmetries, phase transitions, statistical properties of nuclei, supersymmetry, mixed symmetry states, shears bands, pairing and clustering in nuclei, shape coexistence, exotic nuclei, dipole modes, and astrophysics, among others. In addition, important sessions focused on talks by European laboratory directors (or their representatives) outlining prospects for nuclear structure, and the application of symmetry ideas to molecular phenomena. Finally, a special lecture by Nobel laureate Alex Mueller, on s and d wave symmetry in superconductors, presented a unique insight into an allied field. The proceedings have been selected for coverage in: • Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings® (ISTP® / ISI Proceedings) • Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings) • CC Proceedings — Engineering & Physical Sciences Contents:Shape Coexistence and Its Symmetries (K Heyde & R Fossion)Some New Perspectives on Pairing in Nuclei (S Pittel & J Dukelsky)Challenges from Symmetry on the Drip Lines (D D Warner)Supersymmetry and Identical Bands (P von Brentano)Critical Point Nuclei in the Interacting Boson Model (N V Zamfir et al.)The Rich Structures of a Very Simple Hamiltonian (J Jolie)Phase Transitions in the Octupole Degree of Freedom (P G Bizzeti)Magnetic Moments from the Mediterranean to Mt Fuji (N Benczer-Koller et al.)Electric Dipole Excitations Close to the Particle Threshold (A Zilges)Spin–Isospin Excitations, Pairing and Shape Coexistence (E M de Guerra et al.)Shape-Phase and Order-to-Chaos Transitions in Nuclei (G Maino)Algebraic Description of n-Alkane Molecules (S Oss)Poem (R F Casten)and other papers Readership: Researchers and graduate students in nuclear and theoretical physics. Keywords:Dynamical Symmetries;Nuclear Structure;Critical Point Symmetries;Spectrum-Generating Algebras;Interactive Boson Models
Symmetries In Nuclear Structure
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Author : Andrea Vitturi
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2004-04-15
Symmetries In Nuclear Structure written by Andrea Vitturi and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-04-15 with Science categories.
The Highly Specialized Seminar on "Symmetries in Nuclear Structure", held in Erice, Italy, in March 2003, celebrated the career and the remarkable achievements of Francesco Iachello, on the occasion of his 60th birthday. Since the development of the interacting boson model in the early 1970s, the ideas of Iachello have provided a variety of frameworks for understanding collective behaviour in nuclear structure, founded on the concepts of dynamical symmetries and spectrum-generating algebras. The original ideas, which were developed for the description of atomic nuclei, have now been successfully extended to cover spectroscopic behaviour in other fields, such as molecular or hadronic spectra. More recently, the suggestion by Iachello of critical point symmetries to treat nuclei in shape/phase transitional regions has opened an exciting new front for both theoreticians and experimentalists.The talks presented at the meeting covered many of the most active forefront areas of nuclear structure as well as other fields where ideas of symmetries are being explored. Topics in nuclear structure included extensive discussions on dynamical symmetries, critical point symmetries, phase transitions, statistical properties of nuclei, supersymmetry, mixed symmetry states, shears bands, pairing and clustering in nuclei, shape coexistence, exotic nuclei, dipole modes, and astrophysics, among others. In addition, important sessions focused on talks by European laboratory directors (or their representatives) outlining prospects for nuclear structure, and the application of symmetry ideas to molecular phenomena. Finally, a special lecture by Nobel laureate Alex Mueller, on s and d wave symmetry in superconductors, presented a unique insight into an allied field.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in:* Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings� (ISTP� / ISI Proceedings)* Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)* CC Proceedings -- Engineering & Physical Sciences
Symmetries In Nuclear Structure
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Author : K. Abrahams
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-21
Symmetries In Nuclear Structure written by K. Abrahams and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-21 with Science categories.
The 1982 summer school on nuclear physics, organized by the Nuclear Physics Division of the Netherlands' Physical Society, was the fifth in a series that started in 1963. The number of students attending has always been about one hundred, coming from about thirty countries. The theme of this year's school was symmetry in nuclear physics. This book covers the material presented by the enthusi astic speakers, who were invited to lecture on this subject. We think they have succeeded in presenting us with clear and thorough introductory talks at graduate or higher level. The time schedule of the school and the location allowed the participants to make many informal contacts during many social activities, ranging from billiards to surf board sailing. We hope and expect that the combination of a relaxed atmosphere during part of the time and hard work during most of the time, has furthered the interest in, and understanding of, nuclear physics. The organization of the summer school was made possible by substantial support from the Scientific Affairs Division of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, the Netherlands' Ministry of Education and Science, the Foundation Physica and the Nether lands' Physical Society.
Su 3 Symmetry In Atomic Nuclei
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Author : V. K. B. Kota
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-04-02
Su 3 Symmetry In Atomic Nuclei written by V. K. B. Kota and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-02 with Science categories.
This book provides an understandable review of SU(3) representations, SU(3) Wigner–Racah algebra and the SU(3) ⊃ SO(3) integrity basis operators, which are often considered to be difficult and are avoided by most nuclear physicists. Explaining group algebras that apply to specific physical systems and discussing their physical applications, the book is a useful resource for researchers in nuclear physics. At the same time it helps experimentalists to interpret data on rotational nuclei by using SU(3) symmetry that appears in a variety of nuclear models, such as the shell model, pseudo-SU(3) model, proxy-SU(3) model, symplectic Sp(6, R) model, various interacting boson models, various interacting boson–fermion models, and cluster models. In addition to presenting the results from all these models, the book also describes a variety of statistical results that follow from the SU(3) symmetry.
Symmetries In Nuclear Structure
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Author : K. Abrahams
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-09-01
Symmetries In Nuclear Structure written by K. Abrahams and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-01 with categories.
Symmetries In Atomic Nuclei
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Author : Alejandro Frank
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-08-28
Symmetries In Atomic Nuclei written by Alejandro Frank and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-28 with Science categories.
The revised edition of this established work presents an extended overview of recent applications of symmetry to the description of atomic nuclei, including a pedagogical introduction to symmetry concepts using simple examples. Following a historical overview of the applications of symmetry in nuclear physics, attention turns to more recent progress in the field. Special emphasis is placed on the introduction of neutron-proton and boson-fermion degrees of freedom. Their combination leads to a supersymmetric description of pairs and quartets of nuclei. Expanded and updated throughout, the book now features separate chapters on the nuclear shell model and the interacting boson model, the former including discussion of recent results on seniority in a single-j shell. Both theoretical aspects and experimental signatures of dynamical (super)symmetries are carefully discussed. This book focuses on nuclear structure physics, but its broad scope makes it suitable for final-year or post-graduate students and researchers interested in understanding the power and beauty of symmetry methods in physics. Review of the 1st Edition: "The subject of this book, symmetries in physical systems, with particular focus on atomic nuclei, is of the utmost importance in modern physical science. In contrast to most treatments, frequently characterized by fearsome formalism, this book leads the reader step-by-step, in an easily understandable way, through this fascinating field...this book is remarkably accessible to both theorists and experimentalists. Indeed, I view it as essential reading for experimental nuclear structure physicists. This is one of the finest volumes on this subject I have ever encountered." Prof. R.F. Casten, Yale University
Algebraic Approaches To Nuclear Structure
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Author : A. Castenholz
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1993-07-20
Algebraic Approaches To Nuclear Structure written by A. Castenholz and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-07-20 with Mathematics categories.
This book is devoted to algebraic models and their applications. It presents a simple, but thorough, pedagogic approach, starting from the most elementary ideas and building up to the most recent results of advanced theories. The book is designed for a graduate level treatment.
Group Theory In Particle Nuclear And Hadron Physics
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Author : Syed Afsar Abbas
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2016-08-19
Group Theory In Particle Nuclear And Hadron Physics written by Syed Afsar Abbas and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-19 with Mathematics categories.
This user-friendly book on group theory introduces topics in as simple a manner as possible and then gradually develops those topics into more advanced ones, eventually building up to the current state-of-the-art. By using simple examples from physics and mathematics, the advanced topics become logical extensions of ideas already introduced. In addition to being used as a textbook, this book would also be useful as a reference guide for graduates and researchers in particle, nuclear and hadron physics.