Growth Inequality And Poverty Prospects For Pro Poor Economic Development


Growth Inequality And Poverty Prospects For Pro Poor Economic Development
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Growth Inequality And Poverty


Growth Inequality And Poverty
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Author : Anthony Shorrocks
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2004-03-04

Growth Inequality And Poverty written by Anthony Shorrocks and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-03-04 with Business & Economics categories.


The relationship between growth, inequality, and poverty lies at the heart of development economics. This volume draws together many of the most important recent contributions to the controversies surrounding this topic. Some of the chapters help explain why there is profound disagreement on crucial issues of growth, poverty and inequality within academic circles, and among organizations and various groups active in the development field. Another central theme is the cross-country evidence on the relationship between growth and poverty, and the extent to which it is valid to draw policy conclusions from this empirical evidence. The volume also shows how new microeconomic techniques such as poverty maps and microsimulation models can be used to improve poverty analysis and the design of pro-poor policies. The overall conclusion points to the need for diverse strategies towards growth and poverty, rather than simple blanket policy rules. Initial conditions, specific country structures, and time horizons all play a significant role. Initial conditions affect the speed with which growth reduces poverty and can also determine whether policies such as trade liberalization have a pro-poor or an anti-poor outcome. Improved education is valuable in itself, and also contributes to poverty reduction; but its effect on inequality depends on supply and demand factors, which differ significantly across countries. Likewise, the quantitative impact on poverty of redistribution from the rich to the poor vis-à-vis an increase in total national income can vary greatly across countries. Hence the need for creative approaches to poverty which take full account of the specific circumstances of individual nations and which assign a central role to inequality analysis in the discussion of poverty-alleviation policies.



Growth Inequality And Poverty


Growth Inequality And Poverty
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Author : Martin Ravallion
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2001

Growth Inequality And Poverty written by Martin Ravallion and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Bienestar economico y social categories.


One side in the current debate about who benefits from growth has focused solely on average impacts on poverty and inequality, while the other side has focused on the diverse welfare impacts found beneath the averages. Both sides have a point.



Delivering On The Promise Of Pro Poor Growth


Delivering On The Promise Of Pro Poor Growth
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Author : Timothy Besley
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2007

Delivering On The Promise Of Pro Poor Growth written by Timothy Besley and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Business & Economics categories.


Economic growth is the most important determinant of poverty reduction. But countries with similar rates of growth can experience different poverty reduction rates.



Links Between Growth Inequality And Poverty A Survey


Links Between Growth Inequality And Poverty A Survey
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Author : Ms. Valerie Cerra
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2021-03-12

Links Between Growth Inequality And Poverty A Survey written by Ms. Valerie Cerra and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-12 with Business & Economics categories.


Is there a tradeoff between raising growth and reducing inequality and poverty? This paper reviews the theoretical and empirical literature on the complex links between growth, inequality, and poverty, with causation going in both directions. The evidence suggests that growth can be effective in reducing poverty, but its impact on inequality is ambiguous and depends on the underlying sources of growth. The impact of poverty and inequality on growth is likewise ambiguous, as several channels mediate the relationship. But most plausible mechanisms suggest that poverty and inequality reduce growth, at least in the long run. Policies play a role in shaping these relationships and those designed to improve equality of opportunity can simultaneously improve inclusiveness and growth.



Economic Growth Inequality And Poverty


Economic Growth Inequality And Poverty
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Author : Richard H. Adams
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2003

Economic Growth Inequality And Poverty written by Richard H. Adams and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Economic development categories.




Pro Growth Pro Poor


Pro Growth Pro Poor
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Author : J. Humberto Lopez
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2004

Pro Growth Pro Poor written by J. Humberto Lopez and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Economic development categories.


"Is a pro-growth strategy always the best pro-poor strategy? To address this issue, Lopez provides an empirical evaluation of the impact of a series of pro-growth policies on inequality and headcount poverty. He relies on a large macroeconomic data set and estimate dynamic panel models that allows him to differentiate between the short- and long-run impacts of the policies under consideration on growth, inequality, and poverty. The author's findings indicate that regardless of their impact on inequality, pro-growth policies lead to lower poverty levels in the long run. However, he also finds evidence indicating that some of these policies may lead to higher inequality and, under plausible assumptions for the distribution of income, to higher poverty levels in the short run. These findings would justify the adoption of a pro-growth policy package as the center of any poverty reduction strategy, together with pro-poor measures that complement such a package by offsetting potential short-run increases in poverty. This paper-- a product of the Poverty Reduction Group, Poverty Reduction and Economic Management Network-- is part of a larger effort in the network to understand how to increase the impact of growth on poverty reduction"-- World Bank web site.



Economic Development Poverty And Income Distribution


Economic Development Poverty And Income Distribution
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Author : William Loehr
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-04-10

Economic Development Poverty And Income Distribution written by William Loehr and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-10 with Business & Economics categories.


The increasing inequality and poverty that seem inevitably to accompany economic growth in developing countries have become more and more evident in recent years. The search for development paths that lead to growth with equality—all too difficult to find—is now an area of central concern for development economists. One result of their concern is this volume, in which internationally known representatives of a range of disciplines address themselves to ways in which growth with equity might be successfully achieved. The book begins with both empirical and theoretical background to the development issues involved, and with an overview of the experience of the international development assistance community. focuses on operational definitions of the poor that will permit analytical, policy-oriented research to lead to useful conclusions. Specific concern is expressed for small-business owners, women, peasants, and recent migrants from rural to urban areas. The basic question, of course, is what can be done about poverty and inequality. includes suggestions for specific measures and provides a comprehensive comparison across a wide range of policy options. The book does not solve the problem, but it does point to directions that promise a reasonably high probability of success. And throughout, suggestions are made for the kind of interdisciplinary research required to raise that probability even further.



Growth Income Distribution And Poverty


Growth Income Distribution And Poverty
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Author : Arne Bigsten
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001

Growth Income Distribution And Poverty written by Arne Bigsten and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Economic development categories.




Economic Growth Inequality And Poverty


Economic Growth Inequality And Poverty
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Author : Adams, Jr. (Richard H.)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Economic Growth Inequality And Poverty written by Adams, Jr. (Richard H.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.


Adams uses new data from 50 developing countries and 101 intervals to examine the impact of economic growth on poverty and inequality. He finds that growth represents an important means for reducing poverty in the developing world. When economic growth is measured by survey mean income (consumption), there is a strong, statistical link between growth and poverty reduction. When economic growth is measured by GDP per capita, the statistical relationship between growth and poverty reduction is still present, albeit not quite as strong.Economic growth reduces poverty because growth has little impact on income inequality. In the data set income inequality rises on average less than 1.0 percent a year. Since income distributions are relatively stable over time, economic growth tends to raise incomes for all members of society, including the poor. When growth is measured by survey mean income (consumption), the elasticity of poverty with respect to growth is -2.59. In other words, on average, a 10 percentage point increase in economic growth (measured by survey mean income) will produce a 25.9 percent decrease in the proportion of people living in poverty ($1 a person a day).This paper - a product of the Poverty Reduction Group, Poverty Reduction and Economic Management Network - is part of a larger effort in the network to better inform policy debates about economic growth, poverty, and inequality.



Equity And Growth In Developing Countries


Equity And Growth In Developing Countries
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Author : Michael Bruno
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1996

Equity And Growth In Developing Countries written by Michael Bruno and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Crecimiento - Paises en desarrollo categories.