Grzeczno W Komunikacji J Zykowej
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Testing The Untestable In Language Education
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Author : Amos Paran
language : en
Publisher: Multilingual Matters
Release Date : 2010
Testing The Untestable In Language Education written by Amos Paran and has been published by Multilingual Matters this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Education categories.
The testing and assessment of language competence continues to be a much debated issue in foreign language teaching and research. This book is the first one to address the testing of four important dimensions of foreign language education which have been left largely unconsidered: learner autonomy, intercultural competence, literature and literary competence, and the integration of content and language learning. Each area is considered through a theoretical framework, followed by two empirical studies, raising questions of importance to all language teachers: How can one test literary competence? Can intercultural competence be measured? What about the integrated assessment of content-and-language in CLIL and teaching? Is progress in autonomous learning skill gaugeable? The book constitutes essential reading for anyone interested in the testing and assessment of seemingly largely untestable aspects of foreign language competence. "The title of this book is well chosen. Despite the apparent oxymoron, this collection of papers succeeds in addressing important issues of educational policy and theory with the precision born of empirical work combined with discussion of principles. This book will open new options for testers, for teachers and for those who make policy decisions." Michael Byram, School of Education, University of Durham, UK
Rozmowy O Komunikacji
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Author :
language : pl
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
Rozmowy O Komunikacji written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Mass media categories.
Images Of Nations And International Public Relations
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Author : Michael Kunczik
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-05-06
Images Of Nations And International Public Relations written by Michael Kunczik and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-06 with Business & Economics categories.
This volume addresses the importance of images of nations in international relations. One fundamental assumption is that the behavior of states is not the same as that of individuals. States are social systems whose behavior as a rule directly corresponds neither to the motives of their respective leaders nor to those of their populations. However, it is also self-evident that international activities always depend on personal relationships. The studies presented relate to more or less deliberate attempts to induce change in images. Given the interdisciplinary nature of the subject matter, findings made in public relations, advertising research, prejudice research and other fields are also taken into account. Very often it is impossible to distinguish between the image of the nation-state and the images of big enterprises such as Krupp, Ford, or Coca Cola. For this reason, the country of origin effect is also discussed.
On Apologising In Negative And Positive Politeness Cultures
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Author : Eva Ogiermann
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2009-10-28
On Apologising In Negative And Positive Politeness Cultures written by Eva Ogiermann and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-10-28 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This book investigates how speakers of English, Polish and Russian deal with offensive situations. It reveals culture-specific perceptions of what counts as an apology and what constitutes politeness. It offers a critical discussion of Brown and Levinson's theory and provides counterevidence to the correlation between indirectness and politeness underlying their theory. Their theory is applied to two languages that rely less heavily on indirectness in conveying politeness than does English, and to a speech act that does not become more polite through indirectness. An analysis of the face considerations involved in apologising shows that in contrast to disarming apologies, remedial apologies are mainly directed towards positive face needs, which are crucial for the restoration of social equilibrium and maintenance of relationships. The data show that while English apologies are characterised by a relatively strong focus on both interlocutors’ negative face, Polish apologies display a particular concern for positive face. For Russian speakers, in contrast, apologies seem to involve a lower degree of face threat than they do in the other two languages.
The Semantic Field Of Modal Certainty
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Author : A. M. Simon-Vandenbergen
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2007
The Semantic Field Of Modal Certainty written by A. M. Simon-Vandenbergen and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Foreign Language Study categories.
This book provides a detailed account of the syntactic, semantic and pragmatic properties of modal adverbs of certainty in present-day English. Methodologically it relies on three types of data: monolingual corpora, translation corpora and informant testing. It is the first study in which the semantic field of certainty as realised by English adverbs is explored.
Pisa 2009 Results Learning To Learn Student Engagement Strategies And Practices Volume Iii
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2010-12-07
Pisa 2009 Results Learning To Learn Student Engagement Strategies And Practices Volume Iii written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-12-07 with categories.
This volume of PISA 2009 results examines 15-year-olds’ motivation, their engagement with reading and their use of effective learning strategies.
A Simplified Grammar Of The Polish Language
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Author : William Richard Morfill
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1884
A Simplified Grammar Of The Polish Language written by William Richard Morfill and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1884 with Polish language categories.
Language Shock
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Author : Michael Agar
language : en
Publisher: William Morrow
Release Date : 1993
Language Shock written by Michael Agar and has been published by William Morrow this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
With so much present conflict, from personal to global, based on words as well as weapons, the exploration of languaculture is of a vital and timely importance. As the old song goes, "You can't have one without the other" - not if you want to communicate in today's culturally complex world.
Polonistyka
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Author :
language : pl
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015
Polonistyka written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Polish philology categories.
The Emergence Of The Speech Capacity
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Author : D. Kimbrough Oller
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2000
The Emergence Of The Speech Capacity written by D. Kimbrough Oller and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Oller constructs a new infrastructural model of vocal communication systems that permits provocative reconceptualizations of the ways infant vocalizations progress systematically toward speech, insightful comparaisons between..