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Guidance For Managing Ethical Issues In Infectious Disease Outbreaks


Guidance For Managing Ethical Issues In Infectious Disease Outbreaks
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Guidance For Managing Ethical Issues In Infectious Disease Outbreaks


Guidance For Managing Ethical Issues In Infectious Disease Outbreaks
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Guidance For Managing Ethical Issues In Infectious Disease Outbreaks written by World Health Organization and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Medical categories.


"Infectious disease outbreaks are frequently characterized by scientific uncertainty, social and institutional disruption, and an overall climate of fear and distrust. Policy makers and public health professionals may be forced to weigh and prioritize potentially competing ethical values in the face of severe time and resource constraints. This document seeks to assist policy-makers, health care providers, researchers, and others prepare for outbreak situations by anticipating and preparing for the critical ethical issues likely to arise."--Publisher.



Ethical Public Health Policy Within Pandemics


Ethical Public Health Policy Within Pandemics
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Author : Michael Boylan
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-06-23

Ethical Public Health Policy Within Pandemics written by Michael Boylan and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-23 with Philosophy categories.


This book contains original essays that look at contagious/infectious disease pandemics and the ethical public policy and administration these have entailed. In particular, the pandemics of the 1918 flu pandemic, HIV in the 1990s, SARS in 2003, Ebola from 2014–2016 and the novel COVID-19 in 2020 are highlighted. The contributions in this work offer the reader insights in these and several other recent pandemics that present differently—either via contagion or mortality rate—and how each should be addressed by countries of various sorts. This book is a must for the ongoing debate on how we should treat public health crises, such as the one we have all just encountered in the novel COVID-19 pandemic.



Who Guidance On Research Methods For Health Emergency And Disaster Risk Management Revised 2022


Who Guidance On Research Methods For Health Emergency And Disaster Risk Management Revised 2022
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2022-10-13

Who Guidance On Research Methods For Health Emergency And Disaster Risk Management Revised 2022 written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10-13 with Social Science categories.


The WHO website has an introductory description for the Guidance. It states that the WHO Guidance on Research Methods for Health Emergency and Disaster Risk Management (Health EDRM) was developed to address the need to promote high quality research methods to those who commission and conduct research on Health EDRM. The intended audience includes decision makers, practitioners, and community actors who need for evidence-based policy and practice to implement the Health EDRM Framework, Sendai Framework on Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030, the International Health Regulations (2005), the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and other relevant global, regional and national frameworks. Chapters have been written by more than 100 international authors with practical experience and expertise in a wide range of areas including research, practice and policy making. The unique collection of chapters provides straightforward and practical guidance on how to plan, conduct and report a wide variety of studies that can answer quantitative and qualitative questions in different emergency settings. Case studies of direct relevance to Health EDRM provide real-life examples of research to illustrate the methods and their impact. The book was revised in 2022 with an additional chapter on how to use this book in the context of COVID-19 pandemic.



Managing Epidemics Key Facts About Major Deadly Diseases


Managing Epidemics Key Facts About Major Deadly Diseases
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2023-11-14

Managing Epidemics Key Facts About Major Deadly Diseases written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-14 with Medical categories.


Epidemics and pandemics of infectious diseases are occurring more often, and spreading faster and further than ever, in many different regions of the world. The background factors of this threat are biological, environmental and lifestyle changes, among others. A potentially fatal combination of newly-discovered diseases, and the re-emergence of many long-established ones, demands urgent responses in all countries. Planning and preparation for epidemic prevention and control are essential. The purpose of the Managing epidemics handbook is to provide expert guidance on those response. Building on the first edition, the second edition provides concise and basic up-to-date knowledge with which World Health Organization country representatives can advise Ministries of Health to respond effectively and rapidly at the very start of an outbreak. Part I of the handbook provides insights on epidemics of the 21st century and offers context on the upsurge of recent epidemics. Part II has been updated and offers 10 key facts about 19 deadly diseases including tips on the interventions required to respond. Part III presents various Tool boxes that summarize guidance on several important topics. The handbook focuses on practical and indispensable things to know about infectious diseases that are most important for national, political and operational decision-makers; it also links readers to more exhaustive WHO guidance.



Manual For Investigating Suspected Outbreaks Of Illnesses Of Possible Chemical Etiology


Manual For Investigating Suspected Outbreaks Of Illnesses Of Possible Chemical Etiology
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2021-07-14

Manual For Investigating Suspected Outbreaks Of Illnesses Of Possible Chemical Etiology written by and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-07-14 with Medical categories.




The Cambridge Handbook Of Health Research Regulation


The Cambridge Handbook Of Health Research Regulation
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Author : Graeme Laurie
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021-06-24

The Cambridge Handbook Of Health Research Regulation written by Graeme Laurie and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-24 with Law categories.


The definitive reference guide to designing scientifically sound and ethically robust medical research, considering legal, ethical and practical issues.



Handbook Of Bioethical Decisions Volume I


Handbook Of Bioethical Decisions Volume I
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Author : Erick Valdés
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-06-14

Handbook Of Bioethical Decisions Volume I written by Erick Valdés and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-14 with Philosophy categories.


The Handbook of Bioethical Decisions is aimed at addressing and analyzing the most important ethical concerns and moral quandaries arisen in biomedical and scientific research. As such, it identifies and problematizes on a comprehensive range of ethical issues researchers must deal with in different critical contexts. Thus, the Handbook, Vol. I, may be helpful for them to make decisions and deliberate in complex practical scenarios. In this fashion, the volume reunites different points of view to give readers room enough to get a better knowledge and take their own position on pressing bioethical issues of the day. Consequently, this work seeks to engender dense ethical epistemology scientists can count on when conducting latest generation biomedical research. By bringing together an impressive array of contributions on the most important elements and categories for “at the bench” bioethical decisions as well as offering chapters by some of the most world renowned and prominent experts in bioethics, the Handbook, Vol. I, is a paradigmatic text in its area and a valuable resource for courses on bioethics, and biomedical research, as well as courses that discuss ethics and the biosciences at different professional levels, biomedical industry, pharmacological companies and the public sphere in general.



Facilitating Research Ethics Review During Outbreaks


Facilitating Research Ethics Review During Outbreaks
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2024-02-22

Facilitating Research Ethics Review During Outbreaks written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-22 with Medical categories.


In September 2022, in tandem with the Global Summit of National Ethics Committees [LINK] in Lisbon, Portugal, the Health Ethics & Governance Unit hosted a workshop to explore experiences of research ethics review during COVID-19 with representatives from over 20 countries. The objectives of the meeting were: - to identify what worked and did not work in terms of research ethics review during COVID-19; - to discuss clinical trial designs such as adaptive trials and their impact on research ethics review during COVID-19; - to draft recommendations for various stakeholders and a report on the workshop findings; and - to contribute to a possible revision of WHO’s guidance for research ethics committees for rapid review of research during public health emergencies. It was agreed that additional guidance about ethical review in emergencies was not required, other than for specific issues such as new trial methods. Rather, research ethics committees need to be better prepared, better resourced, and better connected. Attention should be paid to improving relations between research ethics committees and other parts of the research ecosystem; clarifying roles and responsibilities and improving coordination at all levels; retaining and building on flexible systems and approaches developed during the pandemic; and ensuring that research ethics committees have the necessary resources to contribute effectively to the shared aim of ethical,effective research. For more detail see the meeting report [LINK] and an article in BMC Medical Ethics, co-authored by all the speakers at the meeting.



Global Network Of Who Collaborating Centres For Bioethics


Global Network Of Who Collaborating Centres For Bioethics
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2021-03-26

Global Network Of Who Collaborating Centres For Bioethics written by and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-26 with Medical categories.


In 2009, WHO established the “Global Network of WHO Collaborating Centers for Bioethics”. This progress report summarizes the main activities of the Network and its affiliated academic institutions for the period of 2017–2018. The target audience is policy-makers, academic institutions and researchers.



A Guide To Virology For Engineers And Applied Scientists


A Guide To Virology For Engineers And Applied Scientists
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Author : Megan M. Reynolds
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2023-01-25

A Guide To Virology For Engineers And Applied Scientists written by Megan M. Reynolds and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-01-25 with Technology & Engineering categories.


A Guide to Virology for Engineers and Applied Scientists A hands-on guide covering the fundamentals of virology written from an engineering perspective In A Guide to Virology for Engineers and Applied Scientists: Epidemiology, Emergency Management, and Optimization, a team of distinguished researchers delivers a robust and accessible treatment of virology from an engineering perspective. The book synthesizes a great deal of general information on viruses—including coronaviruses—in a single volume. It provides critical context that engineers and applied scientists can use to evaluate and manage viruses encountered in the environment. The fundamental principles of virology are explored with calculation details for health and hazard risk assessments. Each chapter combines numerous illustrative examples and sample problems ideal for advanced courses in environmental health and safety, pharmaceuticals, and environmental science and engineering. Readers will also find: A detailed introduction to health and hazard risk analysis and assessment that is complete with technical information and calculation details Comprehensive illustrative examples and practice problems for use by educators and professionals in training Practical discussions of virology by authors with combined experience in pharmaceuticals and environmental health and safety Thorough treatments of virology from the perspective of a professional engineer A definitive source for those working in related fields who wish to deepen their overall understanding of viruses Perfect for chemical, civil, mechanical, biochemical engineers, and applied scientists, A Guide to Virology for Engineers and Applied Scientists: Epidemiology, Emergency Management, and Optimization will also earn a place in the libraries of industrial hygiene professionals and instructors, students, and practitioners in environmental health, pharmaceuticals, public health, and epidemiology.