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Health Enhancing Physical Activity Sociodemographic Factors And The Neighbourhood Environment


Health Enhancing Physical Activity Sociodemographic Factors And The Neighbourhood Environment
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Health Enhancing Physical Activity Sociodemographic Factors And The Neighbourhood Environment


Health Enhancing Physical Activity Sociodemographic Factors And The Neighbourhood Environment
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Author : Patrick Bergman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

Health Enhancing Physical Activity Sociodemographic Factors And The Neighbourhood Environment written by Patrick Bergman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.




U S Health In International Perspective


U S Health In International Perspective
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2013-04-12

U S Health In International Perspective written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-12 with Social Science categories.


The United States is among the wealthiest nations in the world, but it is far from the healthiest. Although life expectancy and survival rates in the United States have improved dramatically over the past century, Americans live shorter lives and experience more injuries and illnesses than people in other high-income countries. The U.S. health disadvantage cannot be attributed solely to the adverse health status of racial or ethnic minorities or poor people: even highly advantaged Americans are in worse health than their counterparts in other, "peer" countries. In light of the new and growing evidence about the U.S. health disadvantage, the National Institutes of Health asked the National Research Council (NRC) and the Institute of Medicine (IOM) to convene a panel of experts to study the issue. The Panel on Understanding Cross-National Health Differences Among High-Income Countries examined whether the U.S. health disadvantage exists across the life span, considered potential explanations, and assessed the larger implications of the findings. U.S. Health in International Perspective presents detailed evidence on the issue, explores the possible explanations for the shorter and less healthy lives of Americans than those of people in comparable countries, and recommends actions by both government and nongovernment agencies and organizations to address the U.S. health disadvantage.



The Relationship Between Health Risk Factors And The Neighbourhood Environment


The Relationship Between Health Risk Factors And The Neighbourhood Environment
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Author : Australian Institute of Health and Welfare
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022

The Relationship Between Health Risk Factors And The Neighbourhood Environment written by Australian Institute of Health and Welfare and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with Electronic books categories.




Biodiversity And Health In The Face Of Climate Change


Biodiversity And Health In The Face Of Climate Change
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Author : Melissa R. Marselle
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-06-11

Biodiversity And Health In The Face Of Climate Change written by Melissa R. Marselle and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-11 with Medical categories.


This open access book identifies and discusses biodiversity’s contribution to physical, mental and spiritual health and wellbeing. Furthermore, the book identifies the implications of this relationship for nature conservation, public health, landscape architecture and urban planning – and considers the opportunities of nature-based solutions for climate change adaptation. This transdisciplinary book will attract a wide audience interested in biodiversity, ecology, resource management, public health, psychology, urban planning, and landscape architecture. The emphasis is on multiple human health benefits from biodiversity - in particular with respect to the increasing challenge of climate change. This makes the book unique to other books that focus either on biodiversity and physical health or natural environments and mental wellbeing. The book is written as a definitive ‘go-to’ book for those who are new to the field of biodiversity and health.



Global Action Plan On Physical Activity 2018 2030


Global Action Plan On Physical Activity 2018 2030
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2019-01-21

Global Action Plan On Physical Activity 2018 2030 written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-21 with Health & Fitness categories.


Regular physical activity is proven to help prevent and treat noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) such as heart disease stroke diabetes and breast and colon cancer. It also helps to prevent hypertension overweight and obesity and can improve mental health quality of life and well-being. In addition to the multiple health benefits of physical activity societies that are more active can generate additional returns on investment including a reduced use of fossil fuels cleaner air and less congested safer roads. These outcomes are interconnected with achieving the shared goals political priorities and ambition of the Sustainable Development Agenda 2030. The new WHO global action plan to promote physical activity responds to the requests by countries for updated guidance and a framework of effective and feasible policy actions to increase physical activity at all levels. It also responds to requests for global leadership and stronger regional and national coordination and the need for a whole-of-society response to achieve a paradigm shift in both supporting and valuing all people being regularly active according to ability and across the life course. The action plan was developed through a worldwide consultation process involving governments and key stakeholders across multiple sectors including health sports transport urban design civil society academia and the private sector.



Nature Based Solutions To Climate Change Adaptation In Urban Areas


Nature Based Solutions To Climate Change Adaptation In Urban Areas
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Author : Nadja Kabisch
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-09-01

Nature Based Solutions To Climate Change Adaptation In Urban Areas written by Nadja Kabisch and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-01 with Political Science categories.


This open access book brings together research findings and experiences from science, policy and practice to highlight and debate the importance of nature-based solutions to climate change adaptation in urban areas. Emphasis is given to the potential of nature-based approaches to create multiple-benefits for society. The expert contributions present recommendations for creating synergies between ongoing policy processes, scientific programmes and practical implementation of climate change and nature conservation measures in global urban areas. Except where otherwise noted, this book is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/



Gis For Health And The Environment


Gis For Health And The Environment
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Author : Poh C. Lai
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-10-04

Gis For Health And The Environment written by Poh C. Lai and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-10-04 with Medical categories.


Aimed at all types of public health practitioners and theorists, this book is a compilation of methodological and application developments in spatial epidemiological approaches for environmental and public health studies in the Asia Pacific region. It aims to plug a gap in the literature that has seen a shortage of materials documenting the development of health GIS in this crucial part of the world.



Ecological Correlates Of Physical Activity Among Urban Adult And Adolescent Populations


Ecological Correlates Of Physical Activity Among Urban Adult And Adolescent Populations
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Author : Lilian Guadalupe Perez
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017

Ecological Correlates Of Physical Activity Among Urban Adult And Adolescent Populations written by Lilian Guadalupe Perez and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with categories.


Background: Ecological models posit that interactions among factors at multiple levels (e.g., individual, psychosocial, and environmental) influence physical activity (PA). However, interactions involving environmental factors are the least understood. Intervention studies also suggest PA behavior change may depend on the environments in which participants are encouraged to be active but such evidence from interventions targeting Latinos is limited. Methods: Chapter 2 tested interactions between neighborhood environmental and socio-demographic factors on total moderate-to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) among an international adult sample (N=10,258). Chapter 3 examined interactions between neighborhood environmental and psychosocial factors on context-specific PA among an adolescent sample from the Baltimore/Seattle regions (N=910). Chapter 4 assessed the moderating effects of neighborhood environmental factors on the impacts of a physical activity intervention targeting Latinas in San Diego, CA at 12-months post-intervention (N=319). Results: Chapter 2 found moderating effects by education and gender on the association between safety from crime and meeting high PA levels, with inverse associations found only among the high-education group and men. Education and gender moderated associations of safety from crime and the presence of transit stops with meeting minimum PA guidelines, with positive associations found for safety from crime only among women and the presence of transit stops only among men and the high-education group. Chapter 3 found moderating effects by decisional balance on the association between recreation facility density and neighborhood leisure-time PA among female adolescents, with a negative association found only among those with high decisional balance. Decisional balance also moderated the associations of neighborhood walkability with non-school MVPA among females and non-neighborhood leisure-time PA among males, with positive associations only among adolescents with high decisional balance. Chapter 4 showed higher total MVPA and leisure-time MVPA at 12-months post-intervention among participants with favorable perceived neighborhood aesthetics than those with less favorable evaluations. Conclusions: This dissertation supports the ecological models' hypothesized interactions between environmental and individual/psychosocial factors on PA and the moderating role of the neighborhood environment on the impacts of a multilevel PA intervention targeting Latinas. Findings support global efforts targeting multiple levels of influence to promote population PA, health, and environmental sustainability.



Project On Human Development In Chicago Neighborhoods


Project On Human Development In Chicago Neighborhoods
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Author : Felton Earls
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Project On Human Development In Chicago Neighborhoods written by Felton Earls and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Community development categories.




Towards Healthy Settlements


Towards Healthy Settlements
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Author : Tianyao Zhang
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date :

Towards Healthy Settlements written by Tianyao Zhang and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.