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Heavy Fermion Systems


Heavy Fermion Systems
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Heavy Fermion Systems


Heavy Fermion Systems
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Author : Prasanta Misra
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2007-12-11

Heavy Fermion Systems written by Prasanta Misra and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-11 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The book on Heavy-Fermion Systems is a part of the Book series "Handbook of Metal Physics", each volume of which is written to facilitate the research of Ph.D. students, faculty and other researchers in a specific area. The Heavy-Fermions (sometimes known as Heavy-Electrons) is a loosely defined collection of intermetallic compounds containing rare-earth (mostly Ce) or actinide (mostly U) elements. These unusual names were given due to the large effective mass (100-1,000 times greater than the mass of a free electron) below a critical temperature. They have a variety of ground states including superconducting, antiferromagnetic, paramagnetic or semiconducting. Some display unusual magnetic properties such as magnetic quantum critical point and metamagnetism. This book is essentially a summary as well as a critical review of the theoretical and experimental work done on Heavy Fermions. · Extensive research references. · Comprehensive review of a very rapidly growing number of theories. · Summary of all important experiments. · Comparison with other highly correlated systems such as High-Tc Superconductors. · Possible Technological applications.



Magnetism In Heavy Fermion Systems


Magnetism In Heavy Fermion Systems
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Author : Harry Brian Radousky
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2000

Magnetism In Heavy Fermion Systems written by Harry Brian Radousky and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Science categories.


Magnetism in Heavy Fermion Systems is a review volume which covers an important subset of topics in the field of heavy fermion and non-Fermi liquid physics. It summarizes much of the experimental information in these areas, and includes an article which discusses theoretical interpretations of the complex magnetic behavior of heavy fermion systems. The topics covered include heavy fermion superconductivity, muon spin relaxation in small-moment heavy fermions, neutron scattering from heavy fermions, random localized magnetism in heavy fermions, and magnetism in Pr-containing cuprates. One feature of the book which should be helpful to graduate students and new workers in the field is the extensive references and a separate list of review articles.



Physics Of Heavy Fermions Heavy Fermions And Strongly Correlated Electrons Systems


Physics Of Heavy Fermions Heavy Fermions And Strongly Correlated Electrons Systems
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Author : Onuki Yoshichika
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2018-04-20

Physics Of Heavy Fermions Heavy Fermions And Strongly Correlated Electrons Systems written by Onuki Yoshichika and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-20 with Science categories.


A large variety of materials prove to be fascinating in solid state and condensed matter physics. New materials create new physics, which is spearheaded by the international experimental expert, Prof Yoshichika Onuki. Among them, the f electrons of rare earth and actinide compounds typically exhibit a variety of characteristic properties, including spin and charge orderings, spin and valence fluctuations, heavy fermions, and anisotropic superconductivity. These are mainly manifestations of better competitive phenomena between the RKKY interaction and the Kondo effect. The present text is written so as to understand these phenomena and the research they prompt. For example, superconductivity was once regarded as one of the more well-understood many-body problems. However, it is, in fact, still an exciting phenomenon in new materials. Additionally, magnetism and superconductivity interplay strongly in heavy fermion superconductors. The understanding of anisotropic superconductivity and magnetism is a challenging problem in solid state and condensed matter physics. This book will tackle all these topics and more. Contents: Conduction Electrons and Fermi Surfaces Local Magnetic Moment Single Crystal Growth and Measuring Methods Itinerant 3d-electrons Heavy Fermions Superconductivity Readership: Graduate students and researchers interested and/or involved in single crystal growth, heavy fermions, superconductivity and related experimental methods. Keywords: Heavy Fermions;Strongly Correlated Electrons Systems;Magnetism;SuperconductivityReview: Key Features: Readers can understand the present frontiers of solid state and condensed matter physics, on the basis of fundamental ideas and formulae described in various related methods of measurement This paves the way for readers to participate in research concerning single crystal growth and characteristic properties in rare earth and actinide compounds



Antiferromagnetism And Superconductivity In Ce Based Heavy Fermion Systems


Antiferromagnetism And Superconductivity In Ce Based Heavy Fermion Systems
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Author : Edit Lengyel
language : en
Publisher: Cuvillier Verlag
Release Date : 2008

Antiferromagnetism And Superconductivity In Ce Based Heavy Fermion Systems written by Edit Lengyel and has been published by Cuvillier Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with categories.




Quantum Critical Phenomena Of Valence Transition


Quantum Critical Phenomena Of Valence Transition
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Author : Shinji Watanabe
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-01-27

Quantum Critical Phenomena Of Valence Transition written by Shinji Watanabe and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-01-27 with Science categories.


This book comprehensively presents an unconventional quantum criticality caused by valence fluctuations, which offers theoretical understanding of unconventional Fermi-liquid properties in cerium- and ytterbium-based heavy fermion metals including CeCu2(Si,Ge)2 and CeRhIn5 under pressure, and quasicrystal β-YbAlB4 and Yb15Al34Au51. The book begins with an introduction to fundamental concepts for heavy fermion systems, valence fluctuation, and quantum phase transition, including self-consistent renormalization group theory. A subsequent chapter is devoted to a comprehensive description of the theory of the unconventional quantum criticality based on a valence transition, featuring explicit temperature dependence of various physical quantities, which allows for comparisons to relevant experiments. Lastly, it discusses how ubiquitous the valence fluctuation is, presenting candidate materials not only in heavy fermions, but also in strongly correlated electrons represented by high-Tc superconductor cuprates. Introductory chapters provide useful materials for learning fundamentals of heavy fermion systems and their theory. Further, experimental topics relevant to valence fluctuations are valuable resources for those who are new to the field to easily catch up with experimental background and facts.



Theory Of Heavy Fermion Systems


Theory Of Heavy Fermion Systems
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Author : Hyekyung Won
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988

Theory Of Heavy Fermion Systems written by Hyekyung Won and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with categories.




Thermodynamic And Elastic Properties Of Heavy Fermion Systems In The Normal State


Thermodynamic And Elastic Properties Of Heavy Fermion Systems In The Normal State
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Author : Ryszard J. Wojciechowski
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Thermodynamic And Elastic Properties Of Heavy Fermion Systems In The Normal State written by Ryszard J. Wojciechowski and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Fermions categories.




Electron Phonon Interaction And Its Effects In Heavy Fermion Systems


Electron Phonon Interaction And Its Effects In Heavy Fermion Systems
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Author : Dr. Jitendra Sahoo
language : en
Publisher: Newredmars Education Pvt Ltd
Release Date : 2022-06-25

Electron Phonon Interaction And Its Effects In Heavy Fermion Systems written by Dr. Jitendra Sahoo and has been published by Newredmars Education Pvt Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-25 with Art categories.


The story of heavy fermions (HF) begun with the discovery of the low temperature behaviour of CeAl3 by Andres et al. in the year 1975 took the momentum after the discovery of superconductivity in CeCu2Si2 by Steglich et al. in the year 1979 . Though HF behaviour is common in the rare-earth elements like Ce, Yb and actinides like U, it is also found to exist in some of the praseodymium (Pr), samarium (Sm) , plutonium (Pu) and more recently in neptunium (Np) systems. These compounds are characterized by the presence of partially filled f-electron bands. At high temperatures, these magnetic moments manifest themselves as a weakly interacting set of local moments of the f electrons with Curie-Weiss susceptibility that coexists with light s or d conduction electrons. But at low temperature, these f-electrons hybridize with conduction electrons near Fermi level via Kondo spin fluctuation which happens through constant exchange spin-flip transition of f-electrons and band electrons in the vicinity of Fermi level. This process leads to a strong mixing of Fermi electrons with the localized f-electrons which is manifested in a renormalization of the Fermi surface and a drastic enhancement of the effective mass of the electrons at Fermi level. Further, in HF systems, electron-phonon interaction (EPI) contributes a lot in manifestation of some of the anomalous behaviour relating to elastic constant, ultrasonic attenuation & sound velocity, anisotropic Fermi surface, Kondo volume collapse etc. In this PhD thesis book in title “Electron phonon interaction and its effect in heavy fermion (HF) systems” the author tries to put some light into the behavoiour of Electron-phonon interaction in describing some of the properties of HF systems at low temperatures. In this 1 st edition, the book has been presented in multicolour edition with profuse colour illustrations so as to increase its clarity, understand ability and legibility, especially of the figures depicted to explain the low temperature behaviour of HF systems. It is hoped that the present book will serve its purpose in attracting young researchers to the field of HF systems. It is my foremost duty to express my deep sense of gratitute to my supervisor Dr. Pratibindhya Nayak , Professor Emeritus, School of Physics, Sambalpur University, Odisha, for his able guidance at every stage of this work.. His innovative methods and inspirational guidance have largely contributed to the conceptualization of the form and content of this book. I am indebted to my family members for their constant support. I am sincerely thankful to the publisher, Newredmars Education to bring my works into light in form of a book Healthy criticism and suggestions for further improvement of the book are solicited.



Theory Of Heavy Fermions And Valence Fluctuations


Theory Of Heavy Fermions And Valence Fluctuations
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Author : Tadao Kasuya
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Theory Of Heavy Fermions And Valence Fluctuations written by Tadao Kasuya and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


This volume contains the proceedings of the Eighth Taniguchi Interna tional Symposium on the Theory of Condensed Matter, which was held at Shima Kanko Hotel in Shima, Japan, 10-13 April 1985. The topic of the Symposium was Valence Fluctuation and Heavy Fermion Systems, one of the most fundamental problems in present-day condensed matter physics. The dilute Kondo problem, which is one of the most typical and unique many-body problems in condensed matter physics, developed recently into the dense Kondo and the coherent Kondo lattice problems in the 4f elec tron systems. It is accepted now that a large degeneracy in f-electron systems makes this latter situation possible by enhancing the single-site Kondo state relative to the inter-site magnetic interactions. Now, anoma lous behavior in f-electron systems show rich variety and are called valence fluctuation phenomena as a whole. They have, however, a common fea ture. In the lowest temperature region, they show either heavy Fermion like character or a narrow gap formation at the Fermi energy. Discovery of superconductivity in the heavy Fermion systems is attracting more in terest. Anyway, the valence fluctuating states are thought to be of fun damental importance to bridge the gap between the localized magnetic states and the delocalized nownagnetic states.



Quasi Particles In Heavy Fermion Systems


Quasi Particles In Heavy Fermion Systems
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Author : Gertrud Zwicknagl
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

Quasi Particles In Heavy Fermion Systems written by Gertrud Zwicknagl and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with categories.