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Theory Of Heavy Fermion Systems


Theory Of Heavy Fermion Systems
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Heavy Fermion Systems


Heavy Fermion Systems
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Author : Prasanta Misra
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2007-12-11

Heavy Fermion Systems written by Prasanta Misra and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-11 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The book on Heavy-Fermion Systems is a part of the Book series "Handbook of Metal Physics", each volume of which is written to facilitate the research of Ph.D. students, faculty and other researchers in a specific area. The Heavy-Fermions (sometimes known as Heavy-Electrons) is a loosely defined collection of intermetallic compounds containing rare-earth (mostly Ce) or actinide (mostly U) elements. These unusual names were given due to the large effective mass (100-1,000 times greater than the mass of a free electron) below a critical temperature. They have a variety of ground states including superconducting, antiferromagnetic, paramagnetic or semiconducting. Some display unusual magnetic properties such as magnetic quantum critical point and metamagnetism. This book is essentially a summary as well as a critical review of the theoretical and experimental work done on Heavy Fermions. · Extensive research references. · Comprehensive review of a very rapidly growing number of theories. · Summary of all important experiments. · Comparison with other highly correlated systems such as High-Tc Superconductors. · Possible Technological applications.



Magnetism In Heavy Fermion Systems


Magnetism In Heavy Fermion Systems
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Author : Harry Brian Radousky
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2000

Magnetism In Heavy Fermion Systems written by Harry Brian Radousky and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Science categories.


Magnetism in Heavy Fermion Systems is a review volume which covers an important subset of topics in the field of heavy fermion and non-Fermi liquid physics. It summarizes much of the experimental information in these areas, and includes an article which discusses theoretical interpretations of the complex magnetic behavior of heavy fermion systems. The topics covered include heavy fermion superconductivity, muon spin relaxation in small-moment heavy fermions, neutron scattering from heavy fermions, random localized magnetism in heavy fermions, and magnetism in Pr-containing cuprates. One feature of the book which should be helpful to graduate students and new workers in the field is the extensive references and a separate list of review articles.



Theory Of Heavy Fermion Systems


Theory Of Heavy Fermion Systems
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Author : Hyekyung Won
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988

Theory Of Heavy Fermion Systems written by Hyekyung Won and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with categories.




Theory Of Heavy Fermion Compounds


Theory Of Heavy Fermion Compounds
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Author : Miron Ya. Amusia
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-10-25

Theory Of Heavy Fermion Compounds written by Miron Ya. Amusia and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-25 with Science categories.


This book explains modern and interesting physics in heavy-fermion (HF) compounds to graduate students and researchers in condensed matter physics. It presents a theory of heavy-fermion (HF) compounds such as HF metals, quantum spin liquids, quasicrystals and two-dimensional Fermi systems. The basic low-temperature properties and the scaling behavior of the compounds are described within the framework of the theory of fermion condensation quantum phase transition (FCQPT). Upon reading the book, the reader finds that HF compounds with quite different microscopic nature exhibit the same non-Fermi liquid behavior, while the data collected on very different HF systems have a universal scaling behavior, and these compounds are unexpectedly uniform despite their diversity. For the reader's convenience, the analysis of compounds is carried out in the context of salient experimental results. The numerous calculations of the non-Fermi liquid behavior, thermodynamic, relaxation and transport properties, being in good agreement with experimental facts, offer the reader solid grounds to learn the theory's applications. Finally, the reader will learn that FCQPT develops unexpectedly simple, yet completely good description of HF compounds.



Quantum Critical Phenomena Of Valence Transition


Quantum Critical Phenomena Of Valence Transition
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Author : Shinji Watanabe
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-01-27

Quantum Critical Phenomena Of Valence Transition written by Shinji Watanabe and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-01-27 with Science categories.


This book comprehensively presents an unconventional quantum criticality caused by valence fluctuations, which offers theoretical understanding of unconventional Fermi-liquid properties in cerium- and ytterbium-based heavy fermion metals including CeCu2(Si,Ge)2 and CeRhIn5 under pressure, and quasicrystal β-YbAlB4 and Yb15Al34Au51. The book begins with an introduction to fundamental concepts for heavy fermion systems, valence fluctuation, and quantum phase transition, including self-consistent renormalization group theory. A subsequent chapter is devoted to a comprehensive description of the theory of the unconventional quantum criticality based on a valence transition, featuring explicit temperature dependence of various physical quantities, which allows for comparisons to relevant experiments. Lastly, it discusses how ubiquitous the valence fluctuation is, presenting candidate materials not only in heavy fermions, but also in strongly correlated electrons represented by high-Tc superconductor cuprates. Introductory chapters provide useful materials for learning fundamentals of heavy fermion systems and their theory. Further, experimental topics relevant to valence fluctuations are valuable resources for those who are new to the field to easily catch up with experimental background and facts.



Theoretical And Experimental Aspects Of Valence Fluctuations And Heavy Fermions


Theoretical And Experimental Aspects Of Valence Fluctuations And Heavy Fermions
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Author : L.C. Gupta
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1988

Theoretical And Experimental Aspects Of Valence Fluctuations And Heavy Fermions written by L.C. Gupta and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Science categories.


During the Koln meeting (August 28-31, 1984), Irdia was chosen as the venue for the next International Conference on Valence Fluctuations. lhis was in recognition ard appreciation of the work done, both experimental ard theoretical, by the Irdian scientists in this area during the last decade. We decided to hold this Conference in the month of January, 1987 at Bangalore. lhe subject of Valence Fluctuations has kept itself alive ard active as it has provided many shocks ard suprises particularly among the Ce- ard U-based intermetallies. lhe richness of many interesting physical phenomena occurring in mixed valent materials, the flexibility of modifying their physical properties (by alloying, for example) ard the possibility of synthesizing a wide variety of new such materials seem to be the key factors in this regard. Barely six months before this Conference, an International Conference on Anomalous Rare Earths and Actinides (ICAREA) had been held at Grenoble (July, 1986) which also focussed on mixed valence ard heavy fermion phenomena. In spite of this, the response to this' Conference was very enthusiastic and encouraging. Many interesting ard important results were presented at this Conference which have been included in this volume.



Theory Of Heavy Fermions And Valence Fluctuations


Theory Of Heavy Fermions And Valence Fluctuations
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Author : Tadao Kasuya
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Theory Of Heavy Fermions And Valence Fluctuations written by Tadao Kasuya and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


This volume contains the proceedings of the Eighth Taniguchi Interna tional Symposium on the Theory of Condensed Matter, which was held at Shima Kanko Hotel in Shima, Japan, 10-13 April 1985. The topic of the Symposium was Valence Fluctuation and Heavy Fermion Systems, one of the most fundamental problems in present-day condensed matter physics. The dilute Kondo problem, which is one of the most typical and unique many-body problems in condensed matter physics, developed recently into the dense Kondo and the coherent Kondo lattice problems in the 4f elec tron systems. It is accepted now that a large degeneracy in f-electron systems makes this latter situation possible by enhancing the single-site Kondo state relative to the inter-site magnetic interactions. Now, anoma lous behavior in f-electron systems show rich variety and are called valence fluctuation phenomena as a whole. They have, however, a common fea ture. In the lowest temperature region, they show either heavy Fermion like character or a narrow gap formation at the Fermi energy. Discovery of superconductivity in the heavy Fermion systems is attracting more in terest. Anyway, the valence fluctuating states are thought to be of fun damental importance to bridge the gap between the localized magnetic states and the delocalized nownagnetic states.



Physics Of Heavy Fermions Heavy Fermions And Strongly Correlated Electrons Systems


Physics Of Heavy Fermions Heavy Fermions And Strongly Correlated Electrons Systems
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Author : Onuki Yoshichika
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2018-04-20

Physics Of Heavy Fermions Heavy Fermions And Strongly Correlated Electrons Systems written by Onuki Yoshichika and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-20 with Science categories.


A large variety of materials prove to be fascinating in solid state and condensed matter physics. New materials create new physics, which is spearheaded by the international experimental expert, Prof Yoshichika Onuki. Among them, the f electrons of rare earth and actinide compounds typically exhibit a variety of characteristic properties, including spin and charge orderings, spin and valence fluctuations, heavy fermions, and anisotropic superconductivity. These are mainly manifestations of better competitive phenomena between the RKKY interaction and the Kondo effect. The present text is written so as to understand these phenomena and the research they prompt. For example, superconductivity was once regarded as one of the more well-understood many-body problems. However, it is, in fact, still an exciting phenomenon in new materials. Additionally, magnetism and superconductivity interplay strongly in heavy fermion superconductors. The understanding of anisotropic superconductivity and magnetism is a challenging problem in solid state and condensed matter physics. This book will tackle all these topics and more. Contents: Conduction Electrons and Fermi Surfaces Local Magnetic Moment Single Crystal Growth and Measuring Methods Itinerant 3d-electrons Heavy Fermions Superconductivity Readership: Graduate students and researchers interested and/or involved in single crystal growth, heavy fermions, superconductivity and related experimental methods. Keywords: Heavy Fermions;Strongly Correlated Electrons Systems;Magnetism;SuperconductivityReview: Key Features: Readers can understand the present frontiers of solid state and condensed matter physics, on the basis of fundamental ideas and formulae described in various related methods of measurement This paves the way for readers to participate in research concerning single crystal growth and characteristic properties in rare earth and actinide compounds



Heavy Fermions


Heavy Fermions
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Author : Aline Ramires Neves de Oliveira
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

Heavy Fermions written by Aline Ramires Neves de Oliveira and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Condensed matter categories.


Condensed matter physics is an area of research which lies at a sweet spot between two complementary perspectives: the atomistic point of view which takes into account all the details of the system of interest; and the framework of universality and emergent phenomena, which allows us to make drastic simplifications to the microscopic description of materials while still being able to explain much of the experimentally observed phenomena. This thesis addresses problems from both perspectives, focusing on heavy fermion systems. Heavy fermion systems are prototype materials for the study of strongly correlations and quantum criticality. Theoretical understanding of these systems is important for the design of new materials and for the fundamental understanding of quantum critical phenomena. This thesis is strongly motivated by recent experiments in an intrinsically quantum critical material, beta-YbAlB4. This system shows anomalous critical exponents in transport and thermodynamics. In Chapter 2 we construct a phenomenological theory for the heavy fermion metal beta-YbAlB4 based on the Anderson model, taking into account the peculiarities of this specific material. We analyze the consequences of a non-trivial, momentum-dependent, hybridization matrix between f-electrons and conduction electrons, which gives rise to a nodal metal with unusual dispersion and singular thermodynamic properties, in accordance with experiments. In Chapter 3 we analyze the Electron Spin Resonance experiments in this same material and propose a theory including spin-orbit coupling, crystal electric fields and hyperfine coupling which can account for many of the features of the experimentally observed signal. Within a broader perspective on heavy fermion systems, the absence of a single unified theoretical description which can account for the plethora of phenomena observed in this class of materials also motivates us to consider new theoretical approaches. In Chapter 4 we generalize the construction of supersymmetric spin representations in the large-N limit, now with symplectic symmetry, and explore its properties. We apply the supersymmetric symplectic-N spin representation to two toy models in Chapter 5, and find promising results for a future unified picture of heavy fermion systems.



The Non Fermi Liquid Effects In The Heavy Fermion Kondo Systems Of Lu1 X Yb X M2si2 M


The Non Fermi Liquid Effects In The Heavy Fermion Kondo Systems Of Lu1 X Yb X M2si2 M
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Author : Samuel MaQuilón
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

The Non Fermi Liquid Effects In The Heavy Fermion Kondo Systems Of Lu1 X Yb X M2si2 M written by Samuel MaQuilón and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with categories.