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High Flow Nasal Cannula


High Flow Nasal Cannula
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High Flow Nasal Cannula


High Flow Nasal Cannula
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Author : Annalisa Carlucci
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-05-31

High Flow Nasal Cannula written by Annalisa Carlucci and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-31 with Medical categories.


This book presents the state of the art in high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC), an oxygen therapy technique that has recently proven to be a very promising approach to supporting respiratory function in several medical fields. In the opening part of the book, readers will learn the differences between high-flow and low-flow techniques and gain an overview of HFNC’s technical aspects and physiological effects. The book subsequently describes the pathophysiological mechanisms involved in different respiratory diseases, analyzing how this technique positively impacts patients’ respiratory status. The authors highlight clinical applications of HFNC, both in adults and in children, in various clinical settings – e.g. intensive care and semi-intensive care unit, emergencies, rehabilitation etc. – and present tips, tricks and pitfalls, as well as up-to-date reports on technical issues. The book is intended for pneumologists, intensivists, anesthesiologists, ED doctors, rehabilitation therapists, internists and oncologists, as well as fellows and nurses in these fields.



High Flow Nasal Cannula


High Flow Nasal Cannula
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021

High Flow Nasal Cannula written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with High-frequency ventilation (Therapy) categories.


This book presents the state of the art in high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC), an oxygen therapy technique that has recently proven to be a very promising approach to supporting respiratory function in several medical fields. In the opening part of the book, readers will learn the differences between high-flow and low-flow techniques and gain an overview of HFNCs technical aspects and physiological effects. The book subsequently describes the pathophysiological mechanisms involved in different respiratory diseases, analyzing how this technique positively impacts patients respiratory status. The authors highlight clinical applications of HFNC, both in adults and in children, in various clinical settings e.g. intensive care and semi-intensive care unit, emergencies, rehabilitation etc. and present tips, tricks and pitfalls, as well as up-to-date reports on technical issues. The book is intended for pneumologists, intensivists, anesthesiologists, ED doctors, rehabilitation therapists, internists and oncologists, as well as fellows and nurses in these fields.



Role Of High Flow Nasal Cannula Therapy In Severe Bronchiolitis


Role Of High Flow Nasal Cannula Therapy In Severe Bronchiolitis
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017

Role Of High Flow Nasal Cannula Therapy In Severe Bronchiolitis written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with categories.


BACKGROUND: Oxygen therapy through high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) has been increasingly used in infants with bronchiolitis, despite limited high-quality evidence of its efficacy. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the use of HFNC as a treatment for infants with severe bronchiolitis in a general paediatric department and to identify factors for HFNC therapy failure.METHODS: Observational prospective study in a general paediatric department during four months (November 2017u2013February 2018) including all the infants hospitalized for severe bronchiolitis who required oxygen therapy through HFNC from admission or secondarily. The Wang score was used to evaluate the severity of bronchiolitis. The requirement of a higher level of respiratory support was defined as unresponsiveness to HFNC.RESULTS: The study enrolled 30 infants who required oxygen therapy by HFNC (15 boys and 15 girls) with a mean age of 54 days (7 days-5 months). The mean Wang score at admission was 10. Heighten infants (60%) had a response to HFNC therapy after a mean duration of 2.2 days. HFNC therapy failure was observed in 12 infants (40%) during hospitalization. These patients were transferred to pediatric intensive care units where 8 of them required invasive ventilation. Sus-sternal indrawing (sus-ternal retractions) at admission (p=0.025), bronchial superinfection (p=0.025), no decrease in respiratory rate (p=0.018) and heart rate (p=0.046) two hours after the beginning of oxygen therapy by HFNC were significantly associated with the occurrence of its failure. Skin complications were observed in two cases.CONCLUSION:High-flow oxygen therapy through a nasal cannula has emerged as a new method to provide respiratory support for respiratory diseases in children. The efficacy and safety of HFNC has been well demonstrate in infants admitted for bronchiolitis. However, some factors seem to be predictive of failure of HFNC therapy and transfer to ICU unit.



Evidence Based Critical Care


Evidence Based Critical Care
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Author : Robert C. Hyzy
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-05-30

Evidence Based Critical Care written by Robert C. Hyzy and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-30 with Medical categories.


This book provides learners with a unique opportunity by virtue of the format outlined above. Each case presentation has a case vignette, which leads up to an important clinical question, and is followed by additional discussion which resolves the question posed. This is a new way to present knowledge in a medical book and should help critical care practitioners, fellows, residents, allied health professionals and students expand their critical care knowledge in an efficient and effective manner. This approach should also benefit those preparing for board examinations.



Annual Update In Intensive Care And Emergency Medicine 2018


Annual Update In Intensive Care And Emergency Medicine 2018
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Author : Jean-Louis Vincent
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-03-28

Annual Update In Intensive Care And Emergency Medicine 2018 written by Jean-Louis Vincent and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-28 with Medical categories.


The Annual Update compiles reviews of the most recent developments in experimental and clinical intensive care and emergency medicine research and practice in one comprehensive reference book. The chapters are written by well recognized experts in these fields. The book is addressed to everyone involved in internal medicine, anesthesia, surgery, pediatrics, intensive care and emergency medicine.



Noninvasive Ventilation In Sleep Medicine And Pulmonary Critical Care


Noninvasive Ventilation In Sleep Medicine And Pulmonary Critical Care
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Author : Antonio M. Esquinas
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-05-28

Noninvasive Ventilation In Sleep Medicine And Pulmonary Critical Care written by Antonio M. Esquinas and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-28 with Medical categories.


This book is an introduction to a comprehensive analysis of recent advances and clinical research in noninvasive mechanical ventilation (NIV) in Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine. The objective of the book is to increase the knowledge and understanding of the reader in the best clinical practice in three main sections. A selected international group of experts in the field of noninvasive ventilation formed a panel to provide an update on the recent literature in the application and efficient utilization of NIV in Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine. Each particular section will discuss the application of NIV in different disease process. The authors summarized the main results of the recent trials, clinical and technological advances, expert opinions, and practical guidelines. Chapters, summarized by expert committee, provide a “deep and exhaustive critical analysis and summary” of the recent advances in the field of NIV, presented as key points and/recommendations for the best clinical practice from articles published in the last decade. The content of the book will serve as a resource and a tool to the practicing physicians toward NIV. Main objective is to increase their proficiency in management of different pathophysiological aspects of the respiratory system. In this line, the book offers to the readers, who are seeking the latest recommendations, the future research directions in noninvasive mechanical ventilation. Table of contents describe and analyze, the items trend setters in noninvasive ventilation, organized in three main sections, “pulmonary”, “critical care” and “sleep medicine”, using the primary keyword related with term “noninvasive mechanical ventilation” as search term associated with “secondary keywords” studies from a period of 2018 to 2019. This searching methodology and analysis define this unique book to the approach in noninvasive mechanical ventilation for best clinical practice, research, clinical study designs and critical analysis, how noninvasive ventilation is current and trending. Based on this form of conception of book updated, editors and authors consider that this book opens a new and original vision for adequate knowledge and deep updated based on key publications in the period under review, very useful for clinical practice, studies designs and potential new trends in the use of noninvasive ventilation. As such, it is a unique update book resource in noninvasive ventilation in pulmonary, critical care and sleep medicine that may influence current clinical practice and future studies. With ultimate goal is better care and outcome for our patients.



Oxygen Therapy For Children


Oxygen Therapy For Children
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Oxygen Therapy For Children written by World Health Organization and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Medical categories.


"Hypoxaemia is a major contributor to child deaths that occur worldwide each year; for a child with pneumonia hypoxaemia increases the risk of death by up to 5 times. Despite its importance in virtually all types of acute severe illness, hypoxaemia is often not well recognized or well managed, more so in settings where resources are limited. Oxygen therapy remains an inaccessible luxury for a large proportion of severely ill children admitted to hospitals in developing countries. This is particularly true for patients in small district hospitals, where, even if some facility for delivering oxygen is available, supplies are often unreliable and the benefits of treatment may be diminished by poorly maintained, inappropriate equipment or poorly trained staff with inadequate guidelines. Increasing awareness of these problems is likely to have considerable clinical and public health benefits in the care of severely ill children. Health workers should be able to know the clinical signs that suggest the presence of hypoxaemia and have more reliable means of detection of hypoxeamia. This can be achieved through more widespread use of pulse oximetry, which is a non-invasive measure of arterial oxygen saturation. At the same time oxygen therapy must be more widely available; in many remote settings, this can be achieved by use of oxygen concentrators, which can run on regular or alternative sources of power. Having effective systems for the detection and management of hypoxaemia are vital in reducing mortality from pneumonia and other severe acute illnesses. Oxygen therapy is essential to counter hypoxaemia and many times is the difference between life and death. This manual focuses on the availability and clinical use of oxygen therapy in children in health facilities by providing the practical aspects for health workers, biomedical engineers, and administrators. It addresses the need for appropriate detection of hypoxaemia, use of pulse oximetry, clinical use of oxygen and delivery systems and monitoring of patients on oxygen therapy. In addition, the manual addresses practical use of pulse oximetry, and oxygen concentrators and cylinders in an effort to improve oxygen systems worldwide."--Publisher's description.



Mechanical Ventilation In The Critically Ill Obese Patient


Mechanical Ventilation In The Critically Ill Obese Patient
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Author : Antonio M. Esquinas
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-06-06

Mechanical Ventilation In The Critically Ill Obese Patient written by Antonio M. Esquinas and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-06 with Medical categories.


This book is the first to describe a practical evidence-based approach to the management of critically ill obese patients with various medical or postoperative respiratory problems in the intensive care unit. In brief, the book aims to identify the best strategy and present clinical recommendations for different circumstances, to establish indications for and contraindications to noninvasive and invasive mechanical ventilation, and to offer clear guidance on weaning from mechanical ventilation and on respiratory care. Causes of acute respiratory failure in the obese patient are discussed, and advice is offered on the prevention and management of complications during mechanical ventilation and on moving and feeding critically ill obese patients. Long-term outcomes, ethical issues, and health care costs are also addressed. The multidisciplinary approach, with contributions from international experts in different specialties, ensures that the book will be of interest to a range of health professionals involved in critical care, including intensivists, anesthesiologists, and pulmonologists.



Effects Of High Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy On Oxygenation In Dogs Undergoing Diagnostic Bronchoscopy


Effects Of High Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy On Oxygenation In Dogs Undergoing Diagnostic Bronchoscopy
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Author : Julia Ortlieb
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2023

Effects Of High Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy On Oxygenation In Dogs Undergoing Diagnostic Bronchoscopy written by Julia Ortlieb and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023 with categories.




Oxygen Administration


Oxygen Administration
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Author : National Safety Council
language : en
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Publishers
Release Date : 1995

Oxygen Administration written by National Safety Council and has been published by Jones & Bartlett Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Medical categories.


Providing supplemental oxygen is an essential element of emergency care. Anyone expected to use a medical oxygen device can benefit from this program. The text effectively outlines the importance and