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Highlights In Solute Solvent Interactions


Highlights In Solute Solvent Interactions
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Highlights In Solute Solvent Interactions


Highlights In Solute Solvent Interactions
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Author : Wolfgang Linert
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Highlights In Solute Solvent Interactions written by Wolfgang Linert and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


Most organic molecules retain their integrity when dissolved, and even though in such cases the effects exerted by solvents are, in the language of the coordination chemist, of the "outer sphere" kind, the choice of solvent can be critical to the successful outcome of an operation or preparation. Solubilities of reactants and products must be taken into account, and even if the organic principals in the reactions retain their integrity, many of the reagents are electrolytes, and their state of aggregation will affect their reactivity. In testifying to the importance of understanding solute-solvent interactions I draw attention to a large class of inorganic species for which the involvement in the chemical and physical properties by the solvent is even more deeply seated. It is comprised by the large body of metal atoms in low oxidation states for which solvent molecules intervene as reagents. At the same time, because the ions carry charges, the effects arising from outer sphere interactions are usually greater than they are for neutral molecules. To cite an example: when FeCb(s) is dissolved in water to form a dilute - say O. OlO- solution there is a complete reorganization of the coordination sphere of the cation. Whereas in the solid each cation is surrounded by six chloride ions, in the solution the dominant form is [Fe(H20)6]3+ followed by [Fe(H20)sCI]2+, [Fe(H20)4CI2]+, etc. in rapidly decreasing abundance.



Solvents And Solvent Effects In Organic Chemistry


Solvents And Solvent Effects In Organic Chemistry
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Author : Christian Reichardt
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2011-08-04

Solvents And Solvent Effects In Organic Chemistry written by Christian Reichardt and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08-04 with Science categories.


Now in its 4th edition, this book remains the ultimate reference for all questions regarding solvents and solvent effects in organic chemistry. Retaining its proven concept, there is no other book which covers the subject in so much depth, the handbook is completely updated and contains 15% more content, including new chapters on "Solvents and Green chemistry", "Classification of Solvents by their Environmental Impact", and "Ionic Liquids". An essential part of every organic chemist's library.



Nanostructured Materials


Nanostructured Materials
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Author : Heinrich Hofmann
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Nanostructured Materials written by Heinrich Hofmann and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


The articles in this book summarize the work presented at the mid-term workshop of the COST (European Cooperation in the Fields of Scientific and Technical Research) action on Nanostructured Materials, which was held in October 2001 in Limerick, Ireland. The collection gives an excellent overview of the state-of-the-art, topical research areas in this field, and the progress made by the coordinated research projects. The articles cover synthesis, physical properties and characterization of nanostructured materials, such as magnetic and ferroelectric nanoparticles, nanoparticles in biological systems, metallic nanoparticles, nanocomposites, particle-reinforced polymers, semiconductor nanoparticles and thin films.



Annual Reports On Nmr Spectroscopy


Annual Reports On Nmr Spectroscopy
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Author : Graham A. Webb
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2008-11-20

Annual Reports On Nmr Spectroscopy written by Graham A. Webb and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-11-20 with Science categories.


The great importance of NMR in many areas of scientific research is once again highlighted in this volume of Annual Reports on NMR Spectroscopy. Provides updates on the latest developments in NMR spectroscopy Includes comprehensive review articles Highlights the increasing importance of NMR spectroscopy as a technique for structural determination



Handbook Of Solvents Volume 1


Handbook Of Solvents Volume 1
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Author : George Wypych
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2024-02-07

Handbook Of Solvents Volume 1 written by George Wypych and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-07 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This 4th edition of Handbook of Solvents, Volume 1, contains the most recent findings and trends in solvent applications. It is a comprehensive survey of the science of solvents and their properties, covering all aspects of solvent behavior that are relevant to their use in chemical and related industries including agricultural and technical processes, inorganic synthesis and materials chemistry, and more. Divided into two volumes, this first volume covers high-level information on the physical chemical properties of the most relevant solvent systems. Each chapter is focused on a specific aspect of solvent properties that determine its selection, such as the effect on properties of solutes and solutions, properties of different groups of solvents, and the summary of their applications' effect on health and the environment (given in tabulated form). Also covered is swelling of solids in solvents, solvent diffusion and drying processes, nature of the interaction of solvent and solute in solutions, acid-base interactions, the effect of solvents on spectral and other electronic properties of solutions, the effect of solvents on the rheology of the solution, aggregation of solutes, permeability, molecular structure, crystallinity, configuration, conformation of dissolved high molecular weight compounds, and the effect of solvents on chemical reactions and reactivity of dissolved substances. With insight from specialists in a broad array of different areas and written with an interdisciplinary audience in mind, this thoroughly revised 4th edition provides readers with a complete overview of all the organic solvents available for industrial applications today. The book contains numerous references to key sources of more detailed information, and together with Handbook of Solvents Volume 2: Use, Health, and Environment; Databook of Green Solvents; and Databook of Solvents, represents the most comprehensive and up-to-date information ever published on solvents. - Provides key insights that will help engineers and scientists select the best solvent for the job - Includes practical information and ideas on how to improve existing processes involving solvents - Presents the latest advances in solvent technology and their applications



Advances In Methods And Applications Of Quantum Systems In Chemistry Physics And Biology


Advances In Methods And Applications Of Quantum Systems In Chemistry Physics And Biology
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Author : Alexander V. Glushkov
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-06-29

Advances In Methods And Applications Of Quantum Systems In Chemistry Physics And Biology written by Alexander V. Glushkov and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-29 with Science categories.


This book reviews the most significant advances in concepts, methods, and applications of quantum systems in a broad variety of problems in modern chemistry, physics, and biology. In particular, it discusses atomic, molecular, and solid structure, dynamics and spectroscopy, relativistic and correlation effects in quantum chemistry, topics of computational chemistry, physics and biology, as well as applications of theoretical chemistry and physics in advanced molecular and nano-materials and biochemical systems. The book contains peer-reviewed contributions written by leading experts in the fields and based on the presentations given at the Twenty-Fourth International Workshop on Quantum Systems in Chemistry, Physics, and Biology held in Odessa, Ukraine, in August 2019. This book is aimed at advanced graduate students, academics, and researchers, both in university and corporation laboratories, interested in state-of-the-art and novel trends in quantum chemistry, physics, biology, and their applications.



Tenth European Powder Diffraction Conference


Tenth European Powder Diffraction Conference
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2015-10-29

Tenth European Powder Diffraction Conference written by and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-29 with Science categories.


Zeitschrift für Kristallographie. Supplement Volume 26 presents the complete Proceedings of all contributions to the X European Powder Diffraction Conference in Geneva 2006: Method Development and Application Instrumental Software Development Materials Supplement Series of Zeitschrift für Kristallographie publishes Proceedings and Abstracts of international conferences on the interdisciplinary field of crystallography.



Solvation Dynamics


Solvation Dynamics
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Author : Chang Q Sun
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-07-03

Solvation Dynamics written by Chang Q Sun and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-03 with Science categories.


This book highlights the latest advances and outlines future trends in aqueous solvation studies from the perspective of hydrogen bond transition by charge injection, which reconciles the solvation dynamics, molecular nonbond interactions, and the extraordinary functionalities of various solutes on the solution bond network and properties. Focus is given on ionic and dipolar electrostatic polarization, O:H nonbond interaction, anti-HB and super-HB repulsion, and solute-solute interactions. Its target audience includes researchers, scientists, and engineers in chemistry, physics, surface and interface science, materials science and engineering.



Bulletin Of The Chemical Society Of Japan


Bulletin Of The Chemical Society Of Japan
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Author : Nihon Kagakkai
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005

Bulletin Of The Chemical Society Of Japan written by Nihon Kagakkai and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Chemistry categories.




Polymers In Energy Conversion And Storage


Polymers In Energy Conversion And Storage
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Author : Inamuddin
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2022-06-28

Polymers In Energy Conversion And Storage written by Inamuddin and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-28 with Science categories.


The research and development activities in energy conversion and storage are playing a significant role in our daily lives owing to the rising interest in clean energy technologies to alleviate the fossil-fuel crisis. Polymers are used in energy conversion and storage technology due to their low-cost, softness, ductility and flexibility compared to carbon and inorganic materials. Polymers in Energy Conversion and Storage provides in-depth literature on the applicability of polymers in energy conversion and storage, history and progress, fabrication techniques, and potential applications. Highly accomplished experts review current and potential applications including hydrogen production, solar cells, photovoltaics, water splitting, fuel cells, supercapacitors and batteries. Chapters address the history and progress, fabrication techniques, and many applications within a framework of basic studies, novel research, and energy applications. Additional Features Include: Explores all types of energy applications based on polymers and its composites Provides an introduction and essential concepts tailored for the industrial and research community Details historical developments in the use of polymers in energy applications Discusses the advantages of polymers as electrolytes in batteries and fuel cells This book is an invaluable guide for students, professors, scientists and R&D industrial experts working in the field.