Histoire Critique Et Responsabilit
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Histoire Critique Et Responsabilit
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Author : François Bédarida
language : fr
Publisher: Editions Complexe
Release Date : 2003
Histoire Critique Et Responsabilit written by François Bédarida and has been published by Editions Complexe this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Historians categories.
Aborde les problèmes historiographiques et épistémologiques de l'histoire du temps présent et étudie les conséquences de cette réflexion sur le métier d'historien et sa responsabilité.
Historians As Expert Judicial Witnesses In Tobacco Litigation
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Author : Ramses Delafontaine
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-04-23
Historians As Expert Judicial Witnesses In Tobacco Litigation written by Ramses Delafontaine and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-23 with Law categories.
Historian Ramses Delafontaine presents an engaging examination of a controversial legal practice: the historian as an expert judicial witness. This book focuses on tobacco litigation in the U.S. wherein 50 historians have witnessed in 314 court cases from 1986 to 2014. The author examines the use of historical arguments in court and investigates how a legal context influences historical narratives and discourse in forensic history. Delafontaine asserts that the courtroom is a performative and fact-making theatre. Nonetheless, he argues that the civic responsibility of the historian should not end at the threshold of the courtroom where history and truth hang in the balance. The book is divided into three parts featuring an impressive range of European and American case studies. The first part provides a theoretical framework on the issues which arise when history and law interact. The second part gives a comparative overview of European and American examples of forensic history. This part also reviews U.S. legal rules and case law on expert evidence, as well as extralegal challenges historians face as experts. The third part covers a series of tobacco-related trials. With remunerations as high as hundreds of thousands of dollars and no peer-reviewed publications or communication on the part of the historians hired by the tobacco companies the question arises whether some historians are willing to trade their reputation and that of their university for the benefit of an interested party. The book further provides 50 expert profiles of the historians active in tobacco litigation, lists detailing the manner of the expert’s involvement, and West Law references to these cases. This book offers profound and thought-provoking insights on the post-war forensification of history from an interdisciplinary perspective. In this way, Delafontaine makes a stirring call for debate on the contemporary engagement of historians as expert judicial witnesses in U.S. tobacco litigation.
Beyond Science In Historical Theory
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Editoriale Jaca Book
Release Date : 2006
Beyond Science In Historical Theory written by and has been published by Editoriale Jaca Book this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with History categories.
Memorie Aen De Ottomannise Porte Door Den Heer Graef Van Castellane Gepresenteerd Den 10 February 1746
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Author :
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1746
Memorie Aen De Ottomannise Porte Door Den Heer Graef Van Castellane Gepresenteerd Den 10 February 1746 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1746 with categories.
The Idea Of Comedy
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Author : Jan Hokenson
language : en
Publisher: Fairleigh Dickinson Univ Press
Release Date : 2006
The Idea Of Comedy written by Jan Hokenson and has been published by Fairleigh Dickinson Univ Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Literary Criticism categories.
"Disengaging unstated premises to show how the theoretical discourse about comedy often enacts the intellectual disputes of its time, The idea of comedy tracks the history of comic theories along two principal axes. The first is historical, showing how the Hellenistic ethical conception devolves into social superiority and then into populist assertions, enidng on the question of whether contemporary comic theory is still populist today." "The second axis is conceptual, sorting theories by types of agreement and dispute. Whether comedy improves the citizens or threatens political instability, whether it insults or enacts moral standards, whether it serves God and the integrated superego or the devil and the anarchic id, are some of the questions addressed by theroists such as Cicero, Maggi, Dryden, Kant, Schopenhauer, Baudelaire, Nietzsche, Freud, Lacan, and Genette." -book jacket.
The Latest Catastrophe
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Author : Henry Rousso
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2016-07-06
The Latest Catastrophe written by Henry Rousso and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-06 with History categories.
The writing of recent history tends to be deeply marked by conflict, by personal and collective struggles rooted in horrific traumas and bitter controversies. Frequently, today’s historians can find themselves researching the same events that they themselves lived through. This book reflects on the concept and practices of what is called “contemporary history,” a history of the present time, and identifies special tensions in the field between knowledge and experience, distance and proximity, and objectivity and subjectivity. Henry Rousso addresses the rise of contemporary history and the relations of present-day societies to their past, especially their legacies of political violence. Focusing on France, Germany, the United Kingdom, and the United States, he shows that for contemporary historians, the recent past has become a problem to be solved. No longer unfolding as a series of traditions to be respected or a set of knowledge to be transmitted and built upon, history today is treated as a constant act of mourning or memory, an attempt to atone. Historians must also negotiate with strife within this field, as older scholars who may have lived through events clash with younger historians who also claim to understand the experiences. Ultimately, The Latest Catastrophe shows how historians, at times against their will, have themselves become actors in a history still being made.
L Homme Coupable Critique De La Philosophie De La Responsabilit
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Author : Jean-Marc Trigeaud
language : fr
Publisher: FeniXX
Release Date : 1999-01-01T00:00:00+01:00
L Homme Coupable Critique De La Philosophie De La Responsabilit written by Jean-Marc Trigeaud and has been published by FeniXX this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 with Law categories.
La faute s’apprécie d’abord au regard de l’être et non pas uniquement au regard de la loi qui n’en est que l’interprète. C’est à défaut d’avoir bien compris une telle distinction que l’on en arrive à commettre une confusion entre l’ordre éthique et l’ordre juridique. D’un côté, l’on reporte sur le droit le schéma d’une éthique elle-même assez simpliste pour avoir été moulée dans le cadre qui la préparait à devenir juridique ; et l’on invoque à satiété une « éthique de la responsabilit頻, qui non seulement fait injure à une exigence éthique, mais entretient certaines passivités de groupe devant le pire (lésions concrètement subies par les personnes existentiellement parlant, au-delà de toute classification ou nomenclature abstraite communément pratiquée). D’un autre côté, l’on refoule dans le domaine ténébreux d’une irrationalité faite de convictions et d’opinions, toute éthique qui se référerait à une connaissance ou à une vérité ontologique et inconditionnée et qui estimerait pouvoir se placer au-dessus de la précédente ; c’est ce qui permet de cautionner des impuissances ou des complaisances pareillement suspectes en maniant une méthode de quantification de la valeur déclarée relative à la subjectivité de chacun. Mais il est une dissociation plus fondamentale qui commande finalement l’ensemble des autres. Elle procède d’une perception métaphysique. Elle porte sur la dualité de la nature et de la personne dans l’être. Par sa conception de la responsabilité et de la culpabilité, l’éthique repose sur la personne, alors que, par sa conception propre, le droit ne s’établit que sur la seule nature ou « identit頻. (...) La culpabilité qui déclenche le droit réclame ainsi des critères nettement circonscrits. Ils n’impliquent aucune moralisation ni aucun pathos subjectiviste par hypocrite appel à des valeurs en soi, et ils écartent tout autant le recours à l’argument utilitariste, qui vient « adapter » ces valeurs et que n’hésitent pas à adopter positivistes ou « théoriciens de la justice » ou partisans d’un « droit naturel » autosuffisant.
The Colonial Legacy In France
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Author : Nicolas Bancel
language : en
Publisher: Indiana University Press
Release Date : 2017-05-01
The Colonial Legacy In France written by Nicolas Bancel and has been published by Indiana University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-01 with Political Science categories.
Debates about the legacy of colonialism in France are not new, but they have taken on new urgency in the wake of recent terrorist attacks. Responding to acts of religious and racial violence in 2005, 2010, and 2015 and beyond, the essays in this volume pit French ideals against government-sponsored revisionist decrees that have exacerbated tensions, complicated the process of establishing and recording national memory, and triggered divisive debates on what it means to identify as French. As they document the checkered legacy of French colonialism, the contributors raise questions about France and the contemporary role of Islam, the banlieues, immigration, race, history, pedagogy, and the future of the Republic. This innovative volume reconsiders the cultural, economic, political, and social realities facing global French citizens today and includes contributions by Achille Mbembe, Benjamin Stora, Françoise Vergès, Alec Hargreaves, Elsa Dorlin, and Alain Mabanckou, among others.
Conflicted Memories
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Author : Konrad Hugo Jarausch
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2007
Conflicted Memories written by Konrad Hugo Jarausch and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with History categories.
Despite the interest in general European history, the European dimension is surprisingly absent from much of the writing of contemporary history. In most countries, the historiography on the 20th century is dominated by national perspectives. This book focuses on the development of a shared conception of European history.
Giving A Voice To The Oppressed
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Author : Agnès Arp
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2019-12-16
Giving A Voice To The Oppressed written by Agnès Arp and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-16 with History categories.
Due to its internationality and interdisciplinarity, the International Oral History Association (IOHA), which was founded in the late 1970's, is one-of-a-kind in the academic landscape. Driven by the desire to democratize historical scholarship, its members wanted to "give a voice" to groups such as women, workers, migrants, or victims of political dictatorships who had not been heard up to that point. The contributions deal with the academic approaches and the political convictions of the previous generation.