Hostage Taking Terrorism
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Understanding And Responding To The Terrorism Phenomenon
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Author : Ozgur Nikbay
language : en
Publisher: IOS Press
Release Date : 2007
Understanding And Responding To The Terrorism Phenomenon written by Ozgur Nikbay and has been published by IOS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Political Science categories.
Since terrorism is a global issue, counter-terrorism studies are also a global issue which requires cooperation and collaboration of multi-dimensional groups. This publication includes the researches, experiences and perceptions of different parts of this cooperation and collaboration.
Negotiating Hostage Crises With The New Terrorists
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Author : Adam Dolnik
language : en
Publisher: Praeger
Release Date : 2008
Negotiating Hostage Crises With The New Terrorists written by Adam Dolnik and has been published by Praeger this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Business & Economics categories.
Illuminates the role of negotiation in resolving terrorist barricade hostage crises.If one assumes that negotiation is only about bargaining, making deals, or concessions, then of course we should not negotiate with terrorists, as this action is likely to ultimately lead to some rewards for their bad behavior. However, if one understands that negotiation, ultimately, is the use of communication to exercise influence in order to change someone's thinking, behavior and decision making, the
Taken Hostage
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Author : David Farber
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2009-01-10
Taken Hostage written by David Farber and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-10 with History categories.
On November 4, 1979, Iranian militants stormed the United States Embassy in Tehran and took sixty-six Americans captive. Thus began the Iran Hostage Crisis, an affair that captivated the American public for 444 days and marked America's first confrontation with the forces of radical Islam. Using hundreds of recently declassified government documents, historian David Farber takes the first in-depth look at the hostage crisis, examining its lessons for America's contemporary War on Terrorism. Unlike other histories of the subject, Farber's vivid and fast-paced narrative looks beyond the day-to-day circumstances of the crisis, using the events leading up to the ordeal as a means for understanding it. The book paints a portrait of the 1970s in the United States as an era of failed expectations in a nation plagued by uncertainty and anxiety. It reveals an American government ill prepared for the fall of the Shah of Iran and unable to reckon with the Ayatollah Khomeini and his militant Islamic followers. Farber's account is filled with fresh insights regarding the central players in the crisis: Khomeini emerges as an astute strategist, single-mindedly dedicated to creating an Islamic state. The Americans' student-captors appear as less-than-organized youths, having prepared for only a symbolic sit-in with just a three-day supply of food. ABC news chief Roone Arledge, newly installed and eager for ratings, is cited as a critical catalyst in elevating the hostages to cause célèbre status. Throughout the book there emerge eerie parallels to the current terrorism crisis. Then as now, Farber demonstrates, politicians failed to grasp the depth of anger that Islamic fundamentalists harbored toward the United States, and Americans dismissed threats from terrorist groups as the crusades of ineffectual madmen. Taken Hostage is a timely and revealing history of America's first engagement with terrorism and Islamic fundamentalism, one that provides a chilling reminder that the past is only prologue.
Hostage Taking Terrorism
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Author : Alastair C. MacWillson
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1992-06-18
Hostage Taking Terrorism written by Alastair C. MacWillson and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-06-18 with Political Science categories.
Examines the problems governments face or are likely to face in handling a hostage situation. The book seeks to address the specialized subject of crisis management when applied to hostage/siege incidents and concentrates, in particular, on the techniques used in siege negotiations.
Negotiating With Terrorists
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Author : Guy Olivier Faure
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2010-02-25
Negotiating With Terrorists written by Guy Olivier Faure and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-02-25 with History categories.
This edited volume addresses the important issue of negotiating with terrorists, and offers recommendations for best practice and processes. Hostage negotiation is the process of trying to align two often completely polarised parties. Authorities view hostage taking as unacceptable demands made by unacceptable means. However terrorists view their actions as completely justified, even on moral and religious grounds. If they are to try and reconcile these two sides, it is essential for hostage negotiators to understand terrorist culture, the hostage takers’ profiles, their personality, their view of the world and also the authorities, their values and their framing of the problem raised by the taking of hostages. Although not advocating negotiating with terrorists, the volume seeks to analyse when, why, and how it is done. Part I deals with the theory and quantifiable data produced from analysis of hostage situations, while Part II explores several high profile case studies and the lessons that can be learnt from them. This volume will be of great interest to students of terrorism studies, conflict management, negotiation, security studies and IR in general. I William Zartman is the Jacob Blaustein Distinguished Professor Emeritus of International Organization and Conflict Resolution and former Director of the Conflict Management and African Studies Programs, at the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies, Johns Hopkins University, Washington, DC. He is a member of the Steering Committee of the Processes of International Negotiation (PIN) Program at the International Institute of Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) in Laxenburg, Austria. He is author/editor of over 20 books on negotiation, conflict and mediation. Guy Olivier Faure is Professor of Sociology at the Sorbonne University, Paris I, and a member of the Steering Committee of the Processes of International Negotiation (PIN) Program at the International Institute of Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) in Laxenburg, Austria. He has served as an advisor to French government on hostage negotiations.
Soft War
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Author : Michael L. Gross
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2017-06-09
Soft War written by Michael L. Gross and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-06-09 with Political Science categories.
Just war theory focuses primarily on bodily harm, such as killing, maiming, and torture, while other harms are often largely overlooked. At the same time, contemporary international conflicts increasingly involve the use of unarmed tactics, employing 'softer' alternatives or supplements to kinetic power that have not been sufficiently addressed by the ethics of war or international law. Soft war tactics include cyber-warfare and economic sanctions, media warfare, and propaganda, as well as non-violent resistance as it plays out in civil disobedience, boycotts, and 'lawfare.' While the just war tradition has much to say about 'hard' war - bullets, bombs, and bayonets - it is virtually silent on the subject of 'soft' war. Soft War: The Ethics of Unarmed Conflict illuminates this neglected aspect of international conflict.
Hizb Allah In Lebanon
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Author : M. Ranstorp
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1996-11-27
Hizb Allah In Lebanon written by M. Ranstorp and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-11-27 with Political Science categories.
The abduction of Western citizens by Hizb'Allah was motivated either by internal organisational requirements or in alignment with Syrian and Iranian interests, and mechanisms for the resolution of the hostage-crisis were subject to continuous interaction between Hizb'Allah, Iran, and Syria influenced by internal Lebanese, regional, and international events. The Western responses to the hostage-crisis showed limited effectiveness as the crisis management techniques were poorly adjusted in timing and direction to the actual crisis environment. With the exception of the French response, the overall employment of Western crisis management techniques showed disregard for the opportunities and constraints in the fluctuating relationship between Syria and Iran as well as the political environment within Lebanon which the Hizb'allah operates and exists. This was clear by their failure to rely on either Iran or Syria as the only channel in negotiations over hostages without regard to their individual ability to exert its influence over the Lebanese movement in accordance with shifts in their ties to Hizb'allah's command leadership between 1987-1991 and to the status of the Iranian-Syrian relationship over time, as displayed by the friction between 1986-92. This study provides a new approach in the study of terrorism by merging a case-study of the dynamics of the Lebanese hostage-crisis with an evaluation of Western responses through crisis management techniques in order to more closely resolve the dilemma of the fulfilment of these states' duty to protect their citizens taken hostage abroad, without major sacrifices in the conduct of foreign policy.
Forensic Psychology Of Terrorism And Hostage Taking
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Author : Connor Whiteley
language : en
Publisher: CGD Publishing
Release Date : 2024-12-20
Forensic Psychology Of Terrorism And Hostage Taking written by Connor Whiteley and has been published by CGD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-12-20 with Psychology categories.
Terrorists plan attacks, create mass terror and destroy lives to achieve their aims. But why? And what makes a person into a terrorist? Also, hostage takers hold people against their will, make demands and threaten the lives of hostages. How can research explain these actions? In this fascinating, easy-to-understand book, you'll learn the forensic psychology research behind terrorism and hostage-taking drawing on perspectives from social psychology, cognitive psychology, personality psychology and more. By the end of this great book, you'll understand: · What is terrorism? · What factors can lead someone to become a terrorist? · Limitations of the current research · How do hostage negotiations work? · And so much more. If you're looking for a great, engaging guide to the forensic psychology of terrorism and hostage-taking then you will love this book. BUY NOW! Forensic Psychology of Terrorism and Hostage-Taking content Introduction Introduction To Terrorism And Consequences Of Terrorism Is There A Terrorist Personality Or Mental Health Condition? And Suicide Bombers What Makes A Terrorist? Terrorist Ideologies And Cognition How Do Terrorists Plan Terror Attacks? How Do Terrorist Organisations End? Introduction To Hostage Barricade Incidents Hostage Negotiations Models Of Hostage Negotiations How Terrorism Links To Hostage-Taking? Conclusion
Terrorists Victims And Society
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Author : Andrew Silke
language : de
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2003-11-14
Terrorists Victims And Society written by Andrew Silke and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-11-14 with Psychology categories.
In today's climate, these is a powerful need for a balanced, expert and accessible account of the psychology of terrorists and terrorism. Written by an expert team of psychologists and psychiatrists, these contributors have direct experience of working with terrorists, victims and those tasked with the enormous responsibility of attempting to combat terrorism. The first section focuses on terrorists as individuals and as groups and provides a balanced and objective insight into the psychology of terrorists; what their motivations are and what keeps them involved in terrorist groups. The second section explores the huge question of the impact of terrorism; the direct and indirect affect on victims; how societies respond and how political leaders handle the threat and consequences of terrorism. The final section focuses on the question of how to respond to terrorist threat. The most up-to-date account of our understanding of terrorists, their psychology and the impact they have on the world around them Written by leading world experts on terrorist psychology A complete view of terrorism - looks at the terrorists themselves, their victims and society as a whole
Reducing Terrorism Through Situational Crime Prevention
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Author : Joshua D. Freilich
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009
Reducing Terrorism Through Situational Crime Prevention written by Joshua D. Freilich and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Crime prevention categories.
The theme of this volume is that situational prevention techniques that have proven successful against many types of crime can also be effective in reducing terrorism. (Terrorism is defined as crime with a political motive.) Situational prevention comprises environmental manipulations that either block opportunities to commit terrorist attacks or that reduce cues motivating potential terrorists to commit such acts.