Hostile Acts
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International Responsibility For Hostile Acts Of Private Persons Against Foreign States
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Author : Manuel R. García-Mora
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
International Responsibility For Hostile Acts Of Private Persons Against Foreign States written by Manuel R. García-Mora and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Law categories.
Mankind's preoccupation with survival in this age has given renewed impetus to the idea of a world community deeply concerned with the prevention of friction between nations. The achievement to date has been largely in terms of efforts to control acts of aggression committed by governments. Most people have assumed that the military rivalry between the great powers is the only threat confronting the world today. While readily conceding that this threat has placed mankind in a highly precarious situation, this book, on the other hand, reflects my conviction that any program designed to attain world peace will be significantly incomplete without the control of hostile actions which private persons have been known to commit against foreign nations. Experience shows that these actions not only endanger the good re lations between states, but are also likely to plunge the world com munity into wars, thus spreading destruction and human suffering everywhere.
Hostile Acts
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Author : Martha Honey
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994
Hostile Acts written by Martha Honey and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Costa Rica categories.
In January 1989, Costa Rica charged CIA operative John Hull with the crime of 'hostile acts.' Hull was accused of contravening the country's policy of unarmed neutrality by using Costa Rican territory to run the contra war against neighboring Nicaragua. Sadly, the term 'hostile acts' seems appropriate to describe the overall impact of U.S. policies on Costa Rica during the 1980's.
Acts Courageous Witness In A Hostile World
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Author : Howard Brant
language : en
Publisher: Wipf and Stock Publishers
Release Date : 2013-01-24
Acts Courageous Witness In A Hostile World written by Howard Brant and has been published by Wipf and Stock Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-24 with Religion categories.
Most commentaries on Acts are written by Western scholars for a Western audience. This book comes out of more than forty years of teaching in the Majority World. It is aimed at the new breed of emerging missionaries from Asia, Africa, and Latin America. The apostles in Acts faced a hostile world. Yet in that context, the Holy Spirit gave them incredible courage. The scenes of Peter, Stephen, and Paul facing angry mobs and the fury of the Jewish Sanhedrin are being played out in India, China, and Eritrea today. Acts teaches us how to have a "courageous witness in a hostile world." Further, this work addresses the powerful forces that assault the worldwide church--particularly the racism that splits the church all over the world. Acts: Courageous Witness in a Hostile World will thrill you as you see how God's Spirit overcomes every obstacle and keeps the church on track, even when we think all is lost. Read this book for yourself and become courageous.
Cyberattacks And The Prohibition Of The Use Of Force Under Humanitarian Law With Reference To The Tallinn Manual
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Author : Pardis Moslemzadeh Tehrani
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020-09-28
Cyberattacks And The Prohibition Of The Use Of Force Under Humanitarian Law With Reference To The Tallinn Manual written by Pardis Moslemzadeh Tehrani and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-28 with categories.
Cyberattacks can alter the outcome of modern war through the inclusion of governmental and non-governmental actors and new technologies. The abilities of the perpetrators to cause destruction of both material and non-material assets and even injury and death to individuals through cyberspace have challenged traditional definitions of the use of force. The present study aims to investigate approaches to answering novel questions encountered by jurists attempting to deliberate on such matters. Answers to these questions should be reached within existent legal frameworks or codified within a novel legal framework. This study poses the question as to whether these attacks are covered by the prohibitions stipulated in Article 2(4) of the UN charter. It concludes that due to the novelty of the phenomenon, existing legislation inadequately regulates the use of cyberspace for hostile acts. Preliminary efforts such as codification of the Tallinn Manual by NATO have not produced the desired legal outcomes. Thus, the general principles and rules of international humanitarian law should be utilized for regulating hostile relations in cyberspace. As stated by Marten Condition a century ago, the absence of special regulations should not bar the enforcement of general regulations and the application of principles, common rules and duties. Governments require recognition of their right to defend vital infrastructure. Assuming an attacked state can identify the source of a cyberattack and attribute it to another government, response options include referring the matter to the UN Security Council or the International Court of Justice or undertaking retaliatory cyber interventions or instituting armed reactions, assuming the principle of proportionality is observed.
Hostile Business And The Sovereign State
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Author : Michael J. Strauss
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-01-02
Hostile Business And The Sovereign State written by Michael J. Strauss and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-02 with Business & Economics categories.
This book describes and assesses an emerging threat to states’ territorial control and sovereignty: the hostile control of companies that carry out privatized aspects of sovereign authority. The threat arises from the massive worldwide shift of state activities to the private sector since the late 1970s in conjunction with two other modern trends – the globalization of business and the liberalization of international capital flows. The work introduces three new concepts: firstly, the rise of companies that handle privatized activities, and the associated advent of "post-government companies" that make such activities their core business. Control of them may reside with individual investors, other companies or investment funds, or it may reside with other states through state-owned enterprises or sovereign wealth funds. Secondly, "imperfect privatizations:" when a state privatizes an activity to another state’s public sector. The book identifies cases where this is happening. It also elaborates on how ownership and influence of companies that perform privatized functions may not be transparent, and can pass to inherently hostile actors, including criminal or terrorist organizations. Thirdly, "belligerent companies," whose conduct is hostile to those of states where they are active. The book concludes by assessing the adequacy of existing legal and regulatory regimes and how relevant norms may evolve.
Right To Be Hostile
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Author : Erica R. Meiners
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2010-11
Right To Be Hostile written by Erica R. Meiners and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11 with Education categories.
Offers examples and insights into the "school to prison' pipeline phenomenon, showing how disciplinary regulations, pedagogy, pop culture and more not only implicitly advance, but actually normalize an expectation of incarceration for urban youth.
Nato Rules Of Engagement
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Author : Camilla Guldahl Cooper
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2019-12-02
Nato Rules Of Engagement written by Camilla Guldahl Cooper and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-02 with Law categories.
In NATO Rules of Engagement, Camilla Guldahl Cooper provides a thorough analysis of NATO rules of engagement, and offers clarity on a concept which despite its considerable political, strategic and operational importance, is often misunderstood.
Geneva Arbitration
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Author : United States. Department of State
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1873
Geneva Arbitration written by United States. Department of State and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1873 with Alabama claims categories.
History And Digest Of The International Arbitrations To Which The United States Has Been A Party
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Author : John Bassett Moore
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1898
History And Digest Of The International Arbitrations To Which The United States Has Been A Party written by John Bassett Moore and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1898 with Arbitration (International law) categories.
The Statutes At Large Treaties And Proclamations Of The United States Of America From
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Author : United States
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1868
The Statutes At Large Treaties And Proclamations Of The United States Of America From written by United States and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1868 with Session laws categories.