How To Control The Fiscal Costs Of Public Private Partnerships


How To Control The Fiscal Costs Of Public Private Partnerships
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How To Control The Fiscal Costs Of Public Private Partnerships


How To Control The Fiscal Costs Of Public Private Partnerships
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Author : Mr.Timothy C Irwin
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2018-10-16

How To Control The Fiscal Costs Of Public Private Partnerships written by Mr.Timothy C Irwin and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-16 with Business & Economics categories.


This note discusses what finance ministries can do to ensure that public-private partnerships (PPPs) are used wisely. By inviting private participation in infrastructure development and service provision, PPPs can help improve public services. Yet, strong governance institutions are needed to manage risks and avoid unexpected costs from PPPs. While in the short term, PPPs may appear cheaper than traditional public investment, over time they can turn out to be more expensive and undermine fiscal sustainability, particularly when governments ignore or are unaware of their deferred costs and associated fiscal risks. To use PPPs wisely governments should (1) develop and implement clear rules for their use; (2) identify, quantify, and disclose PPP risks and expected costs; and (3) reform budget and government accounting frameworks to capture all fiscal costs comprehensively.



Mastering The Risky Business Of Public Private Partnerships In Infrastructure


Mastering The Risky Business Of Public Private Partnerships In Infrastructure
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Author : Manal Fouad
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2021-05-10

Mastering The Risky Business Of Public Private Partnerships In Infrastructure written by Manal Fouad and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-10 with Business & Economics categories.


Investment in infrastructure can be a driving force of the economic recovery in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic in the context of shrinking fiscal space. Public-private partnerships (PPP) bring a promise of efficiency when carefully designed and managed, to avoid creating unnecessary fiscal risks. But fiscal illusions prevent an understanding the sources of fiscal risks, which arise in all infrastructure projects, and that in PPPs present specific characteristics that need to be addressed. PPP contracts are also affected by implicit fiscal risks when they are poorly designed, particularly when a government signs a PPP contract for a project with no financial sustainability. This paper reviews the advantages and inconveniences of PPPs, discusses the fiscal illusions affecting them, identifies a diversity of fiscal risks, and presents the essentials of PPP fiscal risk management.



Public Private Partnerships Government Guarantees And Fiscal Risk


Public Private Partnerships Government Guarantees And Fiscal Risk
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Author : Richard Hemming
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2006-04-28

Public Private Partnerships Government Guarantees And Fiscal Risk written by Richard Hemming and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-04-28 with Business & Economics categories.


Public-private partnerships (PPPs) refer to arrangements under which the private sector supplies infrastructure assets and infrastructure-based services that traditionally have been provided by the government. PPPs are used for a wide range of economic and social infrastructure projects, but they are used mainly to build and operate roads, bridges and tunnels, light rail networks, airports and air traffic control systems, prisons, water and sanitation plants, hospitals, schools, and public buildings. PPPs offer benefits similar to those offered by privatization, which is the sale of government-owned enterprises or assets. By the late 1990s, when privatization was losing much of its earlier momentum, PPPs began to be widely seen as a means of obtaining private sector capital and management expertise for infrastructure investment. After a modest start, a wave of PPPs is now beginning to sweep the world. This Special Issue paper provides an overview of some of the issues raised by PPPs, with a particular focus on their fiscal consequences. It also looks at government guarantees, which are used fairly widely to shield the private sector from risk and are a common feature of PPPs. And it examines the consequences of PPPs and guarantees for debt sustainability. The paper concludes with a list of measures that can maximize the benefits and minimize the fiscal risks associated with the use of PPPs. Various appendices augment the discussion by examining country experiences with PPPs, summarizing the statistical reporting framework used to discuss fiscal accounting and reporting, explaining accounting for risk transfer, examining how guarantees are modeled and estimated in Chile, and summarizing international accounting and reporting standards for contingent liabilities.



Exploring Public Private Partnerships In Singapore


Exploring Public Private Partnerships In Singapore
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Author : Soojin Kim
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-11-26

Exploring Public Private Partnerships In Singapore written by Soojin Kim and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-26 with Business & Economics categories.


This book looks at what drives effective management of public-private partnerships (PPPs). It examines widely cited Singaporean cases pertaining to successful PPPs as well as those in failure (and subsequently contracted back in the public-sector provision) in diverse areas of public service, such as water services, educational services, trade and logistical data services, residential services, acquisition and maintenance of military systems, research and development services, infrastructure, and sport services. The book begins each case with an overview (e.g., project goals (motivators), types of PPPs, stakeholders, time period, assigned budget, and capital planning) and then specifically discusses critical success factors and/or risk factors pertaining to the decisions to proceed with ongoing PPPs or to return to self-operation (in-house public production) of services later, respectively. The book concludes with a discussion of lessons learned from Singaporean cases and contexts of PPPs and suggests more feasible strategies and conditions toward successful collaborative governance between public agencies and private counterparts for the new century. This book will appeal especially to public policymakers.



Fiscal Risks Sources Disclosure And Management


Fiscal Risks Sources Disclosure And Management
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Author : International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept.
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2008-05-31

Fiscal Risks Sources Disclosure And Management written by International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept. and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-05-31 with Business & Economics categories.


A number of member countries have expressed interest in advice regarding disclosure and management of fiscal risks (defined as the possibility of deviations of fiscal outcomes from what was expected at the time of the budget or other forecast). This paper analyzes the main sources of fiscal risks and—building on an overview of existing practices in a wide range of countries—provides practical suggestions in this area, including a possible Statement of Fiscal Risks and a set of Guidelines for Fiscal Risk Disclosure and Management.



Public Private Partnerships Policy And Practice


Public Private Partnerships Policy And Practice
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Author : H. K. Yong
language : en
Publisher: Commonwealth Secretariat
Release Date : 2010

Public Private Partnerships Policy And Practice written by H. K. Yong and has been published by Commonwealth Secretariat this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Business & Economics categories.


Public-Private Partnerships Policy and Practice is a comprehensive reference guide on PPP theory and practice for senior policy-makers and other public sector officials in developing countries. The guide focuses on the key lessons learned - and emerging best practice - from successful and failed PPP transactions over the past thirty years. The guide avoids jargon and explains relevant concepts in non-specialist language. Key points are summarised at the beginning of each section and provide an overall high-level outline. References are provided throughout and at the end of each section to allow the reader to access further information on specific issues.



Public Private Partnership Monitor Indonesia


Public Private Partnership Monitor Indonesia
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020

Public Private Partnership Monitor Indonesia written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.




The Routledge Companion To Public Private Partnerships


The Routledge Companion To Public Private Partnerships
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Author : Piet de Vries
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-03-05

The Routledge Companion To Public Private Partnerships written by Piet de Vries and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-05 with Business & Economics categories.


A public-private partnership (PPP) is a contractual arrangement with appropriate risk sharing between public and private partners for the delivery of public infrastructure or services, which is intended to create value-for-money to the taxpayer. The Routledge Companion to Public-Private Partnerships provides a cutting-edge survey of the field. PPPs remain a highly controversial subject matter globally and this comprehensive and authoritative volume provides a terrific compendium of information for students and scholars charged with understanding, critiquing and advancing this model. With sections devoted to legal aspects, institutional economics perspectives, finance and accountability - the editors draw together an impressive range of contributors from around the world.



Public Private Partnerships Capital Infrastructure Project Investments And Infrastructure Finance


Public Private Partnerships Capital Infrastructure Project Investments And Infrastructure Finance
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Author : Jane Beckett-Camarata
language : en
Publisher: Emerald Publishing Limited
Release Date : 2020-10-20

Public Private Partnerships Capital Infrastructure Project Investments And Infrastructure Finance written by Jane Beckett-Camarata and has been published by Emerald Publishing Limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-20 with Political Science categories.


Through the introduction of a new lens through which to view infrastructure finance policy, this book analyses the role of Public Private Partnerships within the context of long-term capital investment and improvement planning, and as a critical aspect of effective long-term capital infrastructure finance policy.



Uncitral Legislative Guide On Public Private Partnerships


Uncitral Legislative Guide On Public Private Partnerships
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Author : United Nations
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020-12-28

Uncitral Legislative Guide On Public Private Partnerships written by United Nations and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-28 with Political Science categories.


The Model Legislative Provisions and the Legislative Guide on Public-Private Partnerships were prepared by the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) and adopted at its fifty-second session (Vienna, 8-19 July 2019). In addition to representatives of member States of the Commission, representatives of many other States and of several international organizations, both intergovernmental and non-governmental, participated actively in the preparatory work. The Model Legislative Provisions translate into legislative language the advice given in the recommendations contained in the Legislative Guide. The Model Legislative Provisions are intended to assist in the establishment of a legislative framework favourable to public-private partnerships (PPPs). The Model Legislative Provisions follow the corresponding notes in the Legislative Guide, which offer an analytical introduction with references to financial, regulatory, legal, policy and other issues raised in the subject area. The user is advised to read the Model Legislative Provisions together with the Legislative Guide, which provide background information to enhance understanding of the legislative recommendations. The Model Legislative Provisions deal with matters that it is important to address in legislation specifically concerned with PPPs. They do not deal with other areas of law that, as discussed in the Legislative Guide, also have an impact on PPPs. Moreover, the successful implementation of PPPs typically requires various measures beyond the establishment of an appropriate legislative framework, such as adequate administrative structures and practices, organizational capability, technical expertise, appropriate human and financial resources and economic stability.