How To Interpret The Growing Phenomenon Of Private Tutoring Human Captial Deepening Inequality Increasing Or Waste Of Resources


How To Interpret The Growing Phenomenon Of Private Tutoring Human Captial Deepening Inequality Increasing Or Waste Of Resources
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How To Interpret The Growing Phenomenon Of Private Tutoring


How To Interpret The Growing Phenomenon Of Private Tutoring
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Author : Hai-Anh Dang
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008

How To Interpret The Growing Phenomenon Of Private Tutoring written by Hai-Anh Dang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Academic achievement categories.


Private tutoring is now a major component of the education sector in many developing countries, yet education policy too seldom acknowledges and makes use of it. Various criticisms have been raised against private tutoring, most notably that it exacerbates social inequalities and may even fail to improve student outcomes. This paper surveys the literature for evidence on private tutoring-the extent of the tutoring phenomenon, the factors that explain its growth, and its cost-effectiveness in improving student academic performance. It also presents a framework for assessing the efficiency and equity effects of tutoring. It concludes that tutoring can raise the effectiveness of the education system under certain reasonable assumptions, even taking into account equity concerns, and it offers guidance for attacking corruption and other problems that diminish the contributions of the tutoring sector.



How To Interpret The Growing Phenomenon Of Private Tutoring Human Captial Deepening Inequality Increasing Or Waste Of Resources


How To Interpret The Growing Phenomenon Of Private Tutoring Human Captial Deepening Inequality Increasing Or Waste Of Resources
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date :

How To Interpret The Growing Phenomenon Of Private Tutoring Human Captial Deepening Inequality Increasing Or Waste Of Resources written by and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Ideas For 21st Century Education


Ideas For 21st Century Education
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Author : Ade Gafar Abdullah
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-08-09

Ideas For 21st Century Education written by Ade Gafar Abdullah and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-09 with Business & Economics categories.


Ideas for 21st Century Education contains the papers presented at the Asian Education Symposium (AES 2016), held on November 22—23, 2016, in Bandung, Indonesia. The book covers 11 topics: 1. Art Education (AED) 2. Adult Education (ADE) 3. Business Education (BED) 4. Course Management (CMT) 5. Curriculum, Research and Development (CRD) 6. Educational Foundations (EDF) 7. Learning / Teaching Methodologies and Assessment (TMA) 8. Global Issues in Education and Research (GER) 9. Pedagogy (PDG) 10. Ubiquitous Learning (UBL) 11. Other Areas of Education (OAE)



Annual Review Of Comparative And International Education 2022


Annual Review Of Comparative And International Education 2022
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Author : Alexander W. Wiseman
language : en
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
Release Date : 2023-12-14

Annual Review Of Comparative And International Education 2022 written by Alexander W. Wiseman and has been published by Emerald Group Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-12-14 with Education categories.


Reflecting on ten prolific years of publication, both volumes of the 2022 Annual Review together present discussions on education trends and directions, conceptual and methodological developments, research-to-practice, area studies and regional developments, and diversification of the field of education.



Spotlight On China


Spotlight On China
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Author : Shibao Guo
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-03-22

Spotlight On China written by Shibao Guo and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-22 with Education categories.


Fuelled by forces of globalization, China has gradually shifted from a centrally planned economy to a socialist market economy. Under the market economy China has experienced a massive and protracted economic boom. It is not clear however whether recent economic changes have brought the same miracle to education in China. Spotlight on China brings together established and emerging scholars from China and internationally in a dialogue about the profound social and economic transformation that has resulted from the market economy and its concomitant impact on education in China. The book covers a wide range of topics, including: • Market economy and curriculum reform• Teaching under China’s market economy• Changes in higher education• Transitions from education to work • Market economy and social inequality With its broad scope and fresh critical perspectives, this collection offers a most contemporary and comprehensive analysis of possibly the largest education system in the world. Lessons learned from the China experiment will inform researchers and educators about social and educational reforms in other countries which are undergoing similar fundamental changes. Spotlight on China provides a state of the art picture: dynamic, partial, full of contradictions and tensions, and, as we speak, in movement and local reconfiguration.” – Allan Luke, Queensland University of Technology. “The book moves social science research on China’s education another step forward by refining the balance between the viability of mainstream western concepts and the analytical possibilities of creating a new scholarship based on a deeper understanding of the historically grounded realities of contemporary Chinese education.” – Gerard A. Postiglione, The University of Hong Kong"



Out Of The Shadows


Out Of The Shadows
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Author : Janice Aurini
language : en
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
Release Date : 2013-10-14

Out Of The Shadows written by Janice Aurini and has been published by Emerald Group Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-14 with Education categories.


This book draws attention to supplementary education, which is growing in many parts of the world, but often goes unrecognized for what it is: a hidden form of privatized education. It provides 'big picture' analyses to comparatively explain the intensity, authority and policy contexts of supplementary education



The Frontier Of Education Reform And Development In China


The Frontier Of Education Reform And Development In China
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Author : Dandan Guo
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-01-02

The Frontier Of Education Reform And Development In China written by Dandan Guo and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-01-02 with Education categories.


This book covers education theory and philosophy, basic education, education economy, management and other fields, focusing on the hot and frontier issues of Education reform and development in China 2020. The articles in this book has been translated from Educational Research—the top academic journal in the field of education research in China. It addresses the current issues and status of Chinese education, and pays a close attention on it. Educational researchers in the college and university, educational policymakers and frontline teaching staff would be interested in it. By focusing on the current hot issues and frontier education issues, we want to explore the deep theoretical basis behind the phenomenon, so as to establish in the reader’s mind the connections between theory and practice, China and world.



Shadow Education As Worldwide Curriculum Studies


Shadow Education As Worldwide Curriculum Studies
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Author : Young Chun Kim
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-02-21

Shadow Education As Worldwide Curriculum Studies written by Young Chun Kim and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-21 with Education categories.


This book theorizes shadow education as a new component of curriculum, expanding the concept of curriculum to include this type of learning. Curriculum scholars and theorists have largely disregarded shadow education as a valid topic of scholarly attention despite its massive growth worldwide. But shadow education has become a global phenomenon with ever-increasing numbers of student participants; it complements school-based curricula, in many cases going beyond. Thus, Jung and Kim argue that shadow education requires rigorous analysis by curriculum studies scholars. This volume analyzes the state and importance of shadow education in countries around the world: its representative forms and industries (private tutoring institutes, home-visit private tutoring, Internet-based private tutoring, subscribed learning programs, after-school programs), its characteristic forms in terms of curriculum, and its roles in student learning. It also explores various features of shadow education based on an eight-year ethnographic study in South Korea.



Accelerating Catch Up


Accelerating Catch Up
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2009

Accelerating Catch Up written by and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Education categories.


This book lays out a rationale, provides supporting evidence, and suggests promising pathways for Sub-Saharan Africa to sustain current economic growth by aligning its tertiary education systems with national economic strategies and labor market needs.



Middle East And North Africa Economic Monitor April 2015


Middle East And North Africa Economic Monitor April 2015
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Author : Shantayanan Devarajan
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2015-04-14

Middle East And North Africa Economic Monitor April 2015 written by Shantayanan Devarajan and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-14 with Business & Economics categories.


The economic outlook for the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region in 2015 is slightly more favorable than in 2013-14, when the region as a whole grew at 3 percent a year. The World Bank group’s latest MENA Economic Monitor projects MENA’s economic growth to average 5.2 percent in 2015 driven by domestic consumption, easing political tensions crowding-in investments in Egypt and Tunisia, and full resumption of oil production in Libya. However the violent conflicts in Syria, Iraq, Gaza, Yemen and Libya with their spillovers to Lebanon and Jordan could make MENA’s economic prospects bleak. The report has a special focus on the corrosive nature of the large energy subsidies in MENA. The MENA region is currently experiencing growth below potential, high unemployment, urban air pollution and congestion, and severe water scarcity that is undermining agriculture. The report shows how energy subsidies have contributed to these development challenges. Reforming these subsidies, therefore, should be one of the highest priorities of policymakers.