How We Understand Others
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How We Understand Others
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Author : Shannon Spaulding
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-05-15
How We Understand Others written by Shannon Spaulding and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-15 with Philosophy categories.
In our everyday social interactions, we try to make sense of what people are thinking, why they act as they do, and what they are likely to do next. This process is called mindreading. Mindreading, Shannon Spaulding argues in this book, is central to our ability to understand and interact with others. Philosophers and cognitive scientists have converged on the idea that mindreading involves theorizing about and simulating others’ mental states. She argues that this view of mindreading is limiting and outdated. Most contemporary views of mindreading vastly underrepresent the diversity and complexity of mindreading. She articulates a new theory of mindreading that takes into account cutting edge philosophical and empirical research on in-group/out-group dynamics, social biases, and how our goals and the situational context influence how we interpret others’ behavior. Spaulding's resulting theory of mindreading provides a more accurate, comprehensive, and perhaps pessimistic view of our abilities to understand others, with important epistemological and ethical implications. Deciding who is trustworthy, knowledgeable, and competent are epistemically and ethically fraught judgments: her new theory of mindreading sheds light on how these judgments are made and the conditions under which they are unreliable. This book will be of great interest to students of philosophy of psychology, philosophy of mind, applied epistemology, cognitive science and moral psychology, as well as those interested in conceptual issues in psychology.
Mindwise
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Author : Nicholas Epley
language : en
Publisher: Penguin UK
Release Date : 2014-02-11
Mindwise written by Nicholas Epley and has been published by Penguin UK this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-02-11 with Psychology categories.
Arguably our brain's greatest sense is the ability to understand the minds of others - our sixth sense. In Mindwise, renowned psychologist Nicholas Epley shows that this incredible capacity for inferring what others are thinking and feeling is, however sophisticated, still prone to critical errors. We often misread social situations, misjudge others' characters, or guess the wrong motives for their actions. Drawing on the latest in psychological research, Epley suggests that only by learning more about our sixth sense will we have the humility to overcome these errors and understand others as they actually are instead of as we imagine them to be.
Theory Of Mind
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Author : Martin Doherty
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2008-08-26
Theory Of Mind written by Martin Doherty and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-08-26 with Psychology categories.
Most of us are continually aware that others have thoughts and feelings – but are children? When? This book is a concise and readable review of the extensive research into children’s understanding of what other people think and feel, a central topic in developmental psychology known as "Theory of Mind". The understanding of belief is central to this text, which explains in simple terms what representational theory of mind is all about, and shows how researchers have demonstrated this understanding in 4-year-olds. The book considers what leads to this understanding, including the role of pretend play, understanding of attention and eye direction, and other precursors to representational understanding of mind. The general relevance of theory of mind is demonstrated through coverage of the development of other mental state concepts, and the relationship between understanding mental representation and other representational media. The author also carefully summarizes current research on the relationship between theory of mind and concurrent developments in executive functioning, and the understanding of language. The book closes by considering autism. A major achievement of theory of mind research is the light it has helped throw on this puzzling developmental disorder. Providing a comprehensive overview of 25 years of research into theory of mind, the book will be of great interest to both students and researchers in psychology, philosophy and the cognitive sciences.
Personality Plus
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Author : Florence Littauer
language : en
Publisher: Revell
Release Date : 1992-07-01
Personality Plus written by Florence Littauer and has been published by Revell this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-07-01 with Psychology categories.
A revealing "personality profile" self-test and Littauer's insightful advice help readers better understand themselves and others. A bestseller.
Mirroring Brains
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Author : Giacomo Rizzolatti
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2022-12-21
Mirroring Brains written by Giacomo Rizzolatti and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-21 with Psychology categories.
Mirroring Brains combines neuroscience, psychology and philosophy to provide a comprehensive account of one of the most intriguing discoveries of the last 30 years—the discovery of mirror neurons. These neurons are characterized by firing both when someone performs an action, and also when they observe the same action being performed by others. Whereas it was widely regarded as characteristic of only a small subset of neurons, recent discoveries have shown that the mirror property is a fundamental principle of the functioning of the whole brain. Exploring this discovery, Rizzolatti and Sinigaglia explain how we are able to immediately understand others' actions and emotions, providing a deeper understanding of how we relate to each other and introducing the idea of 'understanding from the inside'. Mirroring Brains provides a new interpretation of the property and function of mirror neurons, allowing readers an insight into a fundamental principle of brain function. Rizzolatti and Sinigaglia provide a rich survey of the main neuronal and psychological findings concerning the mirror mechanism, plus an extensive discussion of its potential role in social cognition. It is an essential read for neuroscientists, psychologists, philosophers, sociologists, and anyone who is interested in understanding how we relate to each other.
Social Empathy
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Author : Elizabeth A. Segal
language : en
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Release Date : 2018-10-16
Social Empathy written by Elizabeth A. Segal and has been published by Columbia University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-16 with Psychology categories.
Our ability to understand others and help others understand us is essential to our individual and collective well-being. Yet there are many barriers that keep us from walking in the shoes of others: fear, skepticism, and power structures that separate us from those outside our narrow groups. To progress in a multicultural world and ensure our common good, we need to overcome these obstacles. Our best hope can be found in the skill of empathy. In Social Empathy, Elizabeth A. Segal explains how we can develop our ability to understand one another and have compassion toward different social groups. When we are socially empathic, we not only imagine what it is like to be another person, but we consider their social, economic, and political circumstances and what shaped them. Segal explains the evolutionary and learned components of interpersonal and social empathy, including neurobiological factors and the role of social structures. Ultimately, empathy is not only a part of interpersonal relations: it is fundamental to interactions between different social groups and can be a way to bridge diverse people and communities. A clear and useful explanation of an often misunderstood concept, Social Empathy brings together sociology, psychology, social work, and cognitive neuroscience to illustrate how to become better advocates for justice.
Analyze People Instantly
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Author : Sammie Cynova
language : en
Publisher: Independently Published
Release Date : 2021-05-08
Analyze People Instantly written by Sammie Cynova and has been published by Independently Published this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-08 with categories.
The magic weapon to understanding and helping people is to identify their inner feelings and emotions. People who are able to identify the feelings of others and channel them in the right direction can be wonderful leaders. It will not only help your personal relationships, but it will also increase your professional performance and social skill. Have you ever wished that you could understand the psychology behind the actions of those you observe and interact with? This all comes down to learning more about body language. To understand others, you'll explore: - Proven Personality Types: Plenty of research has been done on the subject of personality and the different types that exist. - Birth Order's Impact on Personality: In chapter four, we will discuss what impact this has so that you can instantly understand those around you just with the simple knowledge of the order they were born. - How to Read Different Body Parts: What does it mean when someone can't seem to hold eye contact, or can't seem to control their hands? What about legs, do these tell us anything about the state of mind? - How Beliefs Impact someone's Personality: Within this book will teach you about lie detection and much more. Human analytics will improve communication skills. Trust me!
Learn To Accept Yourself And Understand Others
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Author : Esther White
language : en
Publisher: iUniverse
Release Date : 2012-03
Learn To Accept Yourself And Understand Others written by Esther White and has been published by iUniverse this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-03 with categories.
Marriages and families are falling apart. Parents and children often do not get along with each other. Misunderstanding runs rampant at all levels of society. Learning the basic tenets of the Four Temperaments Theory can be a useful tool in understanding and appreciating who we are and why we differ from each other. In Learn to Accept Yourself and Understand Others, author Esther White explains the Four Temperaments Theory that was initially developed and defined by Hippocrates. In this study of inherited personality and human behavior, White: - Reviews the history of and provides an overview of the Four Temperaments Theory - Discusses the strengths and weaknesses of the temperaments - Compares the temperaments to personality - Shows how temperament affects daily activities, family, outside relationships, and work - Explains the Spiritual Temperaments Theory White shows how understanding the temperaments can help raise self-esteem and improve relationships, and how it is a useful tool to recognize, appreciate, and celebrate our differences.
How To Win Friends And Influence People
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: ببلومانيا للنشر والتوزيع
Release Date : 2024-02-17
How To Win Friends And Influence People written by and has been published by ببلومانيا للنشر والتوزيع this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-17 with Business & Economics categories.
You can go after the job you want…and get it! You can take the job you have…and improve it! You can take any situation you’re in…and make it work for you! Since its release in 1936, How to Win Friends and Influence People has sold more than 30 million copies. Dale Carnegie’s first book is a timeless bestseller, packed with rock-solid advice that has carried thousands of now famous people up the ladder of success in their business and personal lives. As relevant as ever before, Dale Carnegie’s principles endure, and will help you achieve your maximum potential in the complex and competitive modern age. Learn the six ways to make people like you, the twelve ways to win people to your way of thinking, and the nine ways to change people without arousing resentment.
Know Yourself Understand Others
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Author : Jane Newton
language : en
Publisher: Vanguard Press
Release Date : 2019-05-30
Know Yourself Understand Others written by Jane Newton and has been published by Vanguard Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-30 with categories.
Self worth is everything! Lack of confidence can affect many areas of your life. Personal expectations or those of others can increase self doubt, and it is often difficult to find a way which is right for you. This book will give you the opportunity to explore your own feelings and help you to know yourself. You may be comforted to find that your ideas are OK after all. We all suffer from lack of self esteem at times. Did you have a happy childhood? The treatment you received will undoubtedly have had an effect. Verbally, or even physically abusive parents may have undermined your confidence. Every new event presents its own challenges. This book explores many aspects of life, enabling you to form your own opinions and also understand other people, who may have different ideas. It deals with parenting, sex, body image, mental health, relationships, family life and much, much more.