Human Mobility Spatiotemporal Context And Environmental Health Recent Advances In Approaches And Methods
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Human Mobility Spatiotemporal Context And Environmental Health Recent Advances In Approaches And Methods
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Author : Mei-Po Kwan
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2019-07-12
Human Mobility Spatiotemporal Context And Environmental Health Recent Advances In Approaches And Methods written by Mei-Po Kwan and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-12 with Medical categories.
Environmental health researchers have long used concepts like the neighborhood effect to assessing people’s exposure to environmental influences and the associated health impact. However, these are static notions that ignore people’s daily mobility at various spatial and temporal scales (e.g., daily travel, migratory movements, and movements over the life course) and the influence of neighborhood contexts outside their residential neighborhoods. Recent studies have started to incorporate human mobility, non-residential neighborhoods, and the temporality of exposures through collecting and using data from GPS, accelerometers, mobile phones, various types of sensors, and social media. Innovative approaches and methods have been developed. This Special Issue aims to showcase studies that use new approaches, methods, and data to examine the role of human mobility and non-residential contexts on human health behaviors and outcomes. It includes 21 articles that cover a wide range of topics, including individual exposure to air pollution, exposure and access to green spaces, spatial access to healthcare services, environmental influences on physical activity, food environmental and diet behavior, exposure to noise and its impact on mental health, and broader methodological issues such as the uncertain geographic context problem (UGCoP) and the neighborhood effect averaging problem (NEAP). This collection will be a valuable reference for scholars and students interested in recent advances in the concepts and methods in environmental health and health geography.
Human Mobility Spatiotemporal Context And Environmental Health Recent Advances In Approaches And Methods
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Author : Mei-Po Kwan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019
Human Mobility Spatiotemporal Context And Environmental Health Recent Advances In Approaches And Methods written by Mei-Po Kwan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Electronic books categories.
Environmental health researchers have long used concepts like the neighborhood effect to assessing people's exposure to environmental influences and the associated health impact. However, these are static notions that ignore people's daily mobility at various spatial and temporal scales (e.g., daily travel, migratory movements, and movements over the life course) and the influence of neighborhood contexts outside their residential neighborhoods. Recent studies have started to incorporate human mobility, non-residential neighborhoods, and the temporality of exposures through collecting and using data from GPS, accelerometers, mobile phones, various types of sensors, and social media. Innovative approaches and methods have been developed. This Special Issue aims to showcase studies that use new approaches, methods, and data to examine the role of human mobility and non-residential contexts on human health behaviors and outcomes. It includes 21 articles that cover a wide range of topics, including individual exposure to air pollution, exposure and access to green spaces, spatial access to healthcare services, environmental influences on physical activity, food environmental and diet behavior, exposure to noise and its impact on mental health, and broader methodological issues such as the uncertain geographic context problem (UGCoP) and the neighborhood effect averaging problem (NEAP). This collection will be a valuable reference for scholars and students interested in recent advances in the concepts and methods in environmental health and health geography.
Uncertainty And Context In Giscience And Geography
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Author : Yongwan Chun
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-05-13
Uncertainty And Context In Giscience And Geography written by Yongwan Chun and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-13 with Science categories.
Uncertainty and context pose fundamental challenges in GIScience and geographic research. Geospatial data are imbued with errors (e.g., measurement and sampling) and various types of uncertainty that often obfuscate any understanding of the effects of contextual or environmental influences on human behaviors and experiences. These errors or uncertainties include those attributable to geospatial data measurement, model specifications, delineations of geographic context in space and time, and the use of different spatiotemporal scales and zonal schemes when analyzing the effects of environmental influences on human behaviors or experiences. In addition, emerging sources of geospatial big data – including smartphone data, data collected by GPS, and various types of wearable sensors (e.g., accelerometers and air pollutant monitors), volunteered geographic information, and/ or location- based social media data (i.e., crowd- sourced geographic information) – inevitably contain errors, and their quality cannot be fully controlled during their collection or production. Uncertainty and Context in GIScience and Geography: Challenges in the Era of Geospatial Big Data illustrates how cutting- edge research explores recent advances in this area, and will serve as a useful point of departure for GIScientists to conceive new approaches and solutions for addressing these challenges in future research. The seven core chapters in this book highlight many challenges and opportunities in confronting various issues of uncertainty and context in GIScience and geography, tackling different topics and approaches. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of Geographical Information Science.
Global Change And Human Mobility
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Author : Josefina Domínguez-Mujica
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-03-16
Global Change And Human Mobility written by Josefina Domínguez-Mujica and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-16 with Social Science categories.
This book demonstrates the benefits of applying a new interdisciplinary approach that combines global change and human mobility. The term "globility" was coined in the year 2000 when the commission with the same name was created by the International Geographical Union with the purpose of theorizing about and asserting the concept of human mobility. First the book offers theoretical reviews of human mobility. Then it proceeds to study patterns of mobility in today's world as it faces new challenges in migration policies (including border controls, management of refugee movements, social initiatives to empower unauthorized immigrants), the integration issue, environmental hazards, and so on. The response to these diverse challenges reveals an increasing fluidity of human mobility and new forms of engagement of people on the move. Readers will obtain a better understanding of current human mobility from a large number of regions and from different thematic perspectives.
Comprehensive Geographic Information Systems
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2017-07-21
Comprehensive Geographic Information Systems written by and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-21 with Science categories.
Geographical Information Systems, Three Volume Set is a computer system used to capture, store, analyze and display information related to positions on the Earth’s surface. It has the ability to show multiple types of information on multiple geographical locations in a single map, enabling users to assess patterns and relationships between different information points, a crucial component for multiple aspects of modern life and industry. This 3-volumes reference provides an up-to date account of this growing discipline through in-depth reviews authored by leading experts in the field. VOLUME EDITORSThomas J. CovaThe University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United StatesMing-Hsiang TsouSan Diego State University, San Diego, CA, United StatesGeorg BarethUniversity of Cologne, Cologne, GermanyChunqiao SongUniversity of California, Los Angeles, CA, United StatesYan SongUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United StatesKai CaoNational University of Singapore, SingaporeElisabete A. SilvaUniversity of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom Covers a rapidly expanding discipline, providing readers with a detailed overview of all aspects of geographic information systems, principles and applications Emphasizes the practical, socioeconomic applications of GIS Provides readers with a reliable, one-stop comprehensive guide, saving them time in searching for the information they need from different sources
Energy Economy And Climate Interactions Challenges And Opportunities
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Author : Chuanbao Wu
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-11-02
Energy Economy And Climate Interactions Challenges And Opportunities written by Chuanbao Wu and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-02 with Science categories.
Elucidating The Determinants Between The Environment And Individuals Behaviors Amidst The Covid 19 Pandemic And The Post Covid Era
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Author : Ayesha Mumtaz
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2025-02-07
Elucidating The Determinants Between The Environment And Individuals Behaviors Amidst The Covid 19 Pandemic And The Post Covid Era written by Ayesha Mumtaz and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-02-07 with Medical categories.
Individuals’ behavior is considered to be impacted by the environment and molded by the interaction of certain environmental parameters and fundamental human traits. The COVID-19 epidemic had caused behavioral alterations. However, the impact of environmental characteristics (such as social, culture, neighborhood, and household) and related interconnections with both personal and demographic traits (such as biological sex, age, personality, and health concerns) has received relatively minimal attention. As the epidemic subsides, such transformed patterns may endure or revert to former patterns, with variations between population subgroups (such as the general population, patients, teenagers, expectant mothers, and the elderly). The existence or absence of multiple environmental parameters may influence the disparity. Recognizing these multiplex interactions between the environmental, behavioral patterns, and individuals may enable our societies’ readiness for the post-pandemic phase. This research topic intends to shed light on the interactions between individual traits and environmental parameters with a spectrum of pandemic-influenced behaviors. Certain health-improving behaviors (including social connection and physical exercise) may have decreased throughout the epidemic environment, while others may have expanded (such as sedentary behaviors, screen time, and social media use). Particular environmental characteristics that were recognized as enhancers or barriers of specific behaviors before the COVID-19 outbreak may persist to interact throughout and after the epidemic. These investigations are critical for comprehending the overarching effect of the environment on individuals’ behavior. Individual preferences may also influence pandemic-induced behaviors which are influenced by an individual's societal setting. It would be possible to design communities and territories that encourage a healthy lifestyle while also being more resistant to epidemics of infectious diseases that may occur more frequently in the coming decades as a consequence of climatic transformation and urban development by conducting investigations on such behaviors, thereby providing evidence on how the interactions between individuals and the environment influence multiple health-related behaviors.
Analyzing And Modeling Spatial And Temporal Dynamics Of Infectious Diseases
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Author : Dongmei Chen
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2014-12-08
Analyzing And Modeling Spatial And Temporal Dynamics Of Infectious Diseases written by Dongmei Chen and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-08 with Medical categories.
Features modern research and methodology on the spread of infectious diseases and showcases a broad range of multi-disciplinary and state-of-the-art techniques on geo-simulation, geo-visualization, remote sensing, metapopulation modeling, cloud computing, and pattern analysis Given the ongoing risk of infectious diseases worldwide, it is crucial to develop appropriate analysis methods, models, and tools to assess and predict the spread of disease and evaluate the risk. Analyzing and Modeling Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Infectious Diseases features mathematical and spatial modeling approaches that integrate applications from various fields such as geo-computation and simulation, spatial analytics, mathematics, statistics, epidemiology, and health policy. In addition, the book captures the latest advances in the use of geographic information system (GIS), global positioning system (GPS), and other location-based technologies in the spatial and temporal study of infectious diseases. Highlighting the current practices and methodology via various infectious disease studies, Analyzing and Modeling Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Infectious Diseases features: Approaches to better use infectious disease data collected from various sources for analysis and modeling purposes Examples of disease spreading dynamics, including West Nile virus, bird flu, Lyme disease, pandemic influenza (H1N1), and schistosomiasis Modern techniques such as Smartphone use in spatio-temporal usage data, cloud computing-enabled cluster detection, and communicable disease geo-simulation based on human mobility An overview of different mathematical, statistical, spatial modeling, and geo-simulation techniques Analyzing and Modeling Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Infectious Diseases is an excellent resource for researchers and scientists who use, manage, or analyze infectious disease data, need to learn various traditional and advanced analytical methods and modeling techniques, and become aware of different issues and challenges related to infectious disease modeling and simulation. The book is also a useful textbook and/or supplement for upper-undergraduate and graduate-level courses in bioinformatics, biostatistics, public health and policy, and epidemiology.
Handbook Of Spatial Analysis In The Social Sciences
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Author : Sergio J. Rey
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2022-11-18
Handbook Of Spatial Analysis In The Social Sciences written by Sergio J. Rey and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-18 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Providing an authoritative assessment of the current landscape of spatial analysis in the social sciences, this cutting-edge Handbook covers the full range of standard and emerging methods across the social science domain areas in which these methods are typically applied. Accessible and comprehensive, it expertly answers the key questions regarding the dynamic intersection of spatial analysis and the social sciences.
Geospatial Approaches To Energy Balance And Breast Cancer
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Author : David Berrigan
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-07-15
Geospatial Approaches To Energy Balance And Breast Cancer written by David Berrigan and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-15 with Medical categories.
Cancer occurs in specific places and spaces, each of which have identifiable geographic coordinates, characterized by unique natural, built and social characteristics, all of which contribute significantly to cancer across the spectrum from etiology through diagnosis, treatment and outcomes. In the first volume of this series, published in 2010, a single chapter was focused on these geographic influences. Since then, the field of geospatial studies of cancer prevention and control has exploded in approaches and applications. Accordingly, this volume focuses on what has now become a very specific research endeavor, Geospatial Factors Impacting Breast Cancer. The book provides important insights into this relatively new and rapidly developing field. It should be of value to all students of the Energy Balance & Cancer Series and a wide-ranging introduction to problems in cancer prevention and control for geographers, demographers and other researchers with a geospatial perspective. Moreover, it provides important information for all oncologists, endocrinologists, and behavioral modification professionals to better understand their patients in the context of their environment. It should also provide important considerations for physicians, scientists, public health professionals and disparity investigator planning clinical trials, community interventions and community planning.