Human Rights And Natural Resource Development In Latin America


Human Rights And Natural Resource Development In Latin America
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Human Rights And Natural Resource Development In Latin America


Human Rights And Natural Resource Development In Latin America
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Author : Malayna Raftopoulos
language : en
Publisher: Institute of Commonwealth Studies
Release Date : 2017-12-21

Human Rights And Natural Resource Development In Latin America written by Malayna Raftopoulos and has been published by Institute of Commonwealth Studies this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-21 with Human rights categories.


This book offers multidisciplinary perspective on contemporary development discussions in Latin America, marked on the one hand by the pursuit of economic growth, technological improvement and poverty reduction, and on the other hand by the growing concern over the preservation of the environment and human rights. It analyses some of the crucial challenges, contradictions and promises within current development, environmental and human rights practices in Latin America. Taking a multi-level perspective that links the local, national, regional and transnational levels of inquiry, the collection approaches questions concerned with the interaction of state and non-state actors in the promotion and opposition to natural resource development and how development policies have impacted on communities in the region and the promotion and protection of human rights. By focusing on the different, though interrelated levels of interaction (local, national, transnational), as well as actors and roles, the book contemplates the complex panorama of competing visions, concepts and interests grounded in mutual influences and dependencies that are shaping the contemporary arena of social-environmental conflicts in Latin America. The multi-dimensional scope of the book demonstrates the complexity of socio-environmental conflicts in Latin America and the mutual influences and interdependencies that are shaping the contemporary arena of social-environmental conflicts in Latin America.



Social Environmental Conflicts Extractivism And Human Rights In Latin America


Social Environmental Conflicts Extractivism And Human Rights In Latin America
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Author : Malayna Raftopoulos
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-12-07

Social Environmental Conflicts Extractivism And Human Rights In Latin America written by Malayna Raftopoulos and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-07 with Political Science categories.


This book focuses on the issues of global environmental injustice and human rights violations and explores the scope and limits of the potential of human rights to influence environmental justice. It offers a multidisciplinary perspective on contemporary development discussions, analysing some of the crucial challenges, contradictions and promises within current environmental and human rights practices in Latin America. The contributors examine how the extraction and exploitation of natural resources and the further commodification of nature have affected local communities in the region and how these policies have impacted on the promotion and protection of human rights as communities struggle to defend their rights and territories. The book analyses the emergence of transnational activism in the context of collective action organised around socio-environmental conflicts, the infringement of basic human rights and the emergence of alternative and sometimes conflicting development models. Furthermore, it critically discusses why governments are often willing to override their commitments to sustainability and human rights to promote their development agenda. The chapters originally published as a special issue in The International Journal of Human Rights.



Natural Resources Extraction And Indigenous Rights In Latin America


Natural Resources Extraction And Indigenous Rights In Latin America
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Author : Marcela Torres Wong
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-09-03

Natural Resources Extraction And Indigenous Rights In Latin America written by Marcela Torres Wong and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-03 with Business & Economics categories.


In 1989, the International Labor Organization stated that all indigenous peoples living in the postcolonial world were entitled to the right to prior consultation, over activities that could potentially impact their territories and traditional livelihoods. However, in many cases the economic importance of industries such as mining and oil condition the way that governments implement the right to prior consultation. This book explores extractive conflicts between indigenous populations, the government and oil and mining companies in Latin America, namely Mexico, Peru and Bolivia. Building on two years of research and drawing on the state-corporate and environmental crime literatures, this book examines the legal, extralegal, illegal as well as political strategies used by the state and extractive companies to avoid undesired results produced by the legalization of the right to prior consultation. It examines the ways in which prior consultation is utilized by powerful indigenous actors to negotiate economic resources with the state and extractive companies, while also showing the ways in which weaker indigenous groups are incapable of engaging in prior consultations in a meaningful way and are therefore left at the mercy of negative ecological impacts. It demonstrates how social mobilization—not prior consultation—is the most effective strategy in preventing extraction from moving forward within ecologically fragile indigenous territories.



Alternative Pathways To Sustainable Development Lessons From Latin America


Alternative Pathways To Sustainable Development Lessons From Latin America
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Author : Gilles Carbonnier
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2017-09-18

Alternative Pathways To Sustainable Development Lessons From Latin America written by Gilles Carbonnier and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-18 with Law categories.


This 9th volume of International Development Policy looks at recent paradigmatic innovations and related development trajectories in Latin America, with a particular focus on the Andean region. It examines the diverse development narratives and experiences in countries such as Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru during a period of high commodity prices associated with robust growth, poverty alleviation and inequality reduction. Highlighting propositions such as buen vivir, this thematic volume questions whether competing ideologies and discourses have translated into different outcomes, be it with regard to environmental sustainability, social progress, primary commodity dependence, or the rights of indigenous peoples. This collection of articles aims to enrich our understanding of recent development debates and processes in Latin America, and what the rest of the world can learn from them. Contributors include: Adriana Erthal Abdenur, Alberto Acosta, Ana Elizabeth Bastida, Luis Bustos, Humberto Campodónico, Gilles Carbonnier, Ana Patricia Cubillo-Guevara, Fernando Eguren, Ricardo Fuentes-Nieva, Eduardo García, Javier Herrera, Antonio Luis Hidalgo-Capitán, Robert Muggah, Gianandrea Nelli Feroci, José Antonio Ocampo, Camilo Andrés Peña Galeano, Guillermo Perry, Darío Indalecio Restrepo Botero, Sergio Tezanos Vázquez, and Frédérique Weyer.



Traditional And Modern Natural Resource Management In Latin America


Traditional And Modern Natural Resource Management In Latin America
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Author : Francisco J. Pichon
language : en
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Pre
Release Date : 1999-10-15

Traditional And Modern Natural Resource Management In Latin America written by Francisco J. Pichon and has been published by University of Pittsburgh Pre this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-10-15 with Political Science categories.


This book identifies a major problem facing developing nations and the countries and sources that fund them: the lack of attention and/or effective strategies available to prevent farmers in underdeveloped and poorly endowed regions from sinking still deeper into poverty while avoiding further degradation of marginal environments. The contributors propose an alliance of scientific knowledge with native skill as the best way to proceed, arguing that folk systems can often provide effective management solutions that are not only locally effective, but which may have the potential for spatial diffusion. While this has been said before, the volume makes one of the best articulated statements of how to implement such an approach.



Socio Environmental Regimes And Local Visions


Socio Environmental Regimes And Local Visions
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Author : Minerva Arce Ibarra
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-09-13

Socio Environmental Regimes And Local Visions written by Minerva Arce Ibarra and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-13 with Social Science categories.


This book presents oral histories, collective dialogues, and analyses of rural and indigenous livelihoods facing global socio-environmental regime change in Latin America (LA). Since the late twentieth century, rural and indigenous producers in LA, including agriculturists, coffee-growers, as well as small-scale farmers/fishers, and others, have had to resist, cope with, or adapt to a range of neoliberal socio-environmental regimes that impact their territories and associated resources, including water, production systems and ultimately their cultural traditions. In response, rural producers are using local visions and innovation niches to decide what, when, and how to resist, cope with uncertainty, and still be successful in using their customary laws to retain their land rights and livelihoods. This book presents a range of ethnically diverse case studies from LA, which addresses socio-environmental, educational, and law regimes’ effects using transdisciplinary research approaches in rural, traditional and indigenous production systems. Based on both, the results and insights gained into how producers are resisting and adapting to these regimes, as well as decades of research carried out in LA rural territories by the participating authors, the book puts forward a baseline for devising new public policies that are better suited to the real challenges of livelihoods, poverty, and environmental degradation in LA. These recommendations are rooted in post-development thinking; they promote territorial public policy with social inclusion and a human’s rights approach. The book draws on over 20 years of research carried out by LA’s academics and their undergraduate and graduate students who have addressed collaborative work, participatory research, and transdisciplinary approaches with rural commons and communities in LA. It features 19 case studies, with contributions from Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Cuba, Honduras, and Mexico.



Natural Resources In Latin American Development


Natural Resources In Latin American Development
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Author : Joseph Grunwald
language : en
Publisher: Johns Hopkins University Press
Release Date : 1970

Natural Resources In Latin American Development written by Joseph Grunwald and has been published by Johns Hopkins University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1970 with Business & Economics categories.


Assessment, based on statistical analysis, of the contribution of the natural resources sector to the economic development of Latin America - gives basic information on the evolution of production, consumption and export trade of natural resource commodities, and covers the copper industry, the iron and steel industry, the petroleum industry, coal mining, agricultural products (incl. Coffee, sugar, cotton, etc.), forestry and fishery products, etc. References and statistical tables.



Indigenous Rights In South America


Indigenous Rights In South America
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Author : Juan Sonoda
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Indigenous Rights In South America written by Juan Sonoda and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Consent (Law) categories.




The Human Right To Water In Latin America


The Human Right To Water In Latin America
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Author : Anna Berti Suman
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2018-07-17

The Human Right To Water In Latin America written by Anna Berti Suman and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-17 with Law categories.


In The Human Right to Water in Latin America, Anna Berti Suman investigates the development of the right to water and of water law in the Latin American context, illustrating the Latin American contribution in stimulating the social, political, and economic debate on the right to water, regionally and worldwide.



Sovereign Forces


Sovereign Forces
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Author : John-Andrew McNeish
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2021-06-11

Sovereign Forces written by John-Andrew McNeish and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-11 with Political Science categories.


Sovereignty is a significant force regarding the ownership, use, protection and management of natural resources. By placing an emphasis on the complex intertwined relationship between natural resources and diverse claims to resource sovereignty, this book reveals the backstory of contemporary resource contestations in Latin America and their positioning within a more extensive history of extraction in the region. Exploring cases of resource contestation in Bolivia, Colombia and Guatemala, Sovereign Forces highlights the value of these relationships to the practice of environmental governance and peacebuilding in the region.