Human Robot Interactions In Future Military Operations


Human Robot Interactions In Future Military Operations
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Human Robot Interactions In Future Military Operations


Human Robot Interactions In Future Military Operations
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Author : Florian Jentsch
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2016-05-23

Human Robot Interactions In Future Military Operations written by Florian Jentsch and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-23 with Computers categories.


Soldier-robot teams will be an important component of future battle spaces, creating a complex but potentially more survivable and effective combat force. The complexity of the battlefield of the future presents its own problems. The variety of robotic systems and the almost infinite number of possible military missions create a dilemma for researchers who wish to predict human-robot interactions (HRI) performance in future environments. Human-Robot Interactions in Future Military Operations provides an opportunity for scientists investigating military issues related to HRI to present their results cohesively within a single volume. The issues range from operators interacting with small ground robots and aerial vehicles to supervising large, near-autonomous vehicles capable of intelligent battlefield behaviors. The ability of the human to 'team' with intelligent unmanned systems in such environments is the focus of the volume. As such, chapters are written by recognized leaders within their disciplines and they discuss their research in the context of a broad-based approach. Therefore the book allows researchers from differing disciplines to be brought up to date on both theoretical and methodological issues surrounding human-robot interaction in military environments. The overall objective of this volume is to illuminate the challenges and potential solutions for military HRI through discussion of the many approaches that have been utilized in order to converge on a better understanding of this relatively complex concept. It should be noted that many of these issues will generalize to civilian applications as robotic technology matures. An important outcome is the focus on developing general human-robot teaming principles and guidelines to help both the human factors design and training community develop a better understanding of this nascent but revolutionary technology. Much of the research within the book is based on the Human Research and Engineering Directorate (HRED), U.S. Army Research Laboratory (ARL) 5-year Army Technology Objective (ATO) research program. The program addressed HRI and teaming for both aerial and ground robotic assets in conjunction with the U.S. Army Tank and Automotive Research and Development Center (TARDEC) and the Aviation and Missile Development Center (AMRDEC) The purpose of the program was to understand HRI issues in order to develop and evaluate technologies to improve HRI battlefield performance for Future Combat Systems (FCS). The work within this volume goes beyond the research results to encapsulate the ATO's findings and discuss them in a broader context in order to understand both their military and civilian implications. For this reason, scientists conducting related research have contributed additional chapters to widen the scope of the original research boundaries.



Human Robot Interactions In Future Military Operations


Human Robot Interactions In Future Military Operations
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Author : Florian Jentsch
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010

Human Robot Interactions In Future Military Operations written by Florian Jentsch and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Electronic book categories.




Culture And Human Robot Interaction In Militarized Spaces


Culture And Human Robot Interaction In Militarized Spaces
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Author : Julie Carpenter
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-02-26

Culture And Human Robot Interaction In Militarized Spaces written by Julie Carpenter and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-02-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) personnel are some of the most highly trained people in the military, with a job description that spans defusing unexploded ordnance to protecting VIP’s and state dignitaries. EOD are also one of the first military groups to work with robots every day. These robots have become an increasingly important tool in EOD work, enabling people to work at safer distances in many dangerous situations. Based on exploratory research investigating interactions between EOD personnel and the robots they use, this study richly describes the nuances of these reciprocal influences, especially those related to operator emotion associated with the robots. In particular, this book examines the activities, processes and contexts that influence or constrain everyday EOD human-robot interactions, what human factors are shaping the (robotic) technology and how people and culture are being changed by using it. The findings from this research have implications for future personnel training, and the refinement of robot design considerations for many fields that rely on critical small group communication and decision-making skills.



Advances In Human Factors In Robots And Unmanned Systems


Advances In Human Factors In Robots And Unmanned Systems
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Author : Jessie Chen
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-06-30

Advances In Human Factors In Robots And Unmanned Systems written by Jessie Chen and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-06-30 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book focuses on the importance of human factors in the development of safe and reliable unmanned systems. It discusses current challenges such as how to improve the perceptual and cognitive abilities of robots, develop suitable synthetic vision systems, cope with degraded reliability in unmanned systems, predict robotic behavior in case of a loss of communication, the vision for future soldier-robot teams, human-agent teaming, real-world implications for human-robot interaction, and approaches to standardize both the display and control of technologies across unmanned systems. Based on the AHFE 2017 International Conference on Human Factors in Robots and Unmanned Systems, held on July 17–21 in Los Angeles, California, USA, this book is expected to foster new discussion and stimulate new advances in the development of more reliable, safer, and highly functional devices for carrying out automated and concurrent tasks.



The Future Of Humanoid Robots


The Future Of Humanoid Robots
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Author : Riadh Zaier
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2012-01-20

The Future Of Humanoid Robots written by Riadh Zaier and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-20 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book provides state of the art scientific and engineering research findings and developments in the field of humanoid robotics and its applications. It is expected that humanoids will change the way we interact with machines, and will have the ability to blend perfectly into an environment already designed for humans. The book contains chapters that aim to discover the future abilities of humanoid robots by presenting a variety of integrated research in various scientific and engineering fields, such as locomotion, perception, adaptive behavior, human-robot interaction, neuroscience and machine learning. The book is designed to be accessible and practical, with an emphasis on useful information to those working in the fields of robotics, cognitive science, artificial intelligence, computational methods and other fields of science directly or indirectly related to the development and usage of future humanoid robots. The editor of the book has extensive R



Advances In Human Factors In Robots And Unmanned Systems


Advances In Human Factors In Robots And Unmanned Systems
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Author : Pamela Savage-Knepshield
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-08-16

Advances In Human Factors In Robots And Unmanned Systems written by Pamela Savage-Knepshield and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-16 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book focuses on the importance of human factors in the development of reliable and safe unmanned systems. It discusses current challenges such as how to improve perceptual and cognitive abilities of robots, develop suitable synthetic vision systems, cope with degraded reliability of unmanned systems, predict robotic behavior in case of a loss of communication, the vision for future soldier-robot teams, human-agent teaming, real-world implications for human-robot interaction, and approaches to standardize both display and control of technologies across unmanned systems. Based on the AHFE 2016 International Conference on Human Factors in Robots and Unmanned Systems, held on July 27-31, 2016, in Walt Disney World®, Florida, USA, this book is expected to foster new discussion and stimulate new ideas towards the development of more reliable, safer, and functional devices for carrying out automated and concurrent tasks.



Good Robot Bad Robot


Good Robot Bad Robot
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Author : Jo Ann Oravec
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-09-30

Good Robot Bad Robot written by Jo Ann Oravec and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-30 with Social Science categories.


This book explores how robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) can enhance human lives but also have unsettling “dark sides.” It examines expanding forms of negativity and anxiety about robots, AI, and autonomous vehicles as our human environments are reengineered for intelligent military and security systems and for optimal workplace and domestic operations. It focuses on the impacts of initiatives to make robot interactions more humanlike and less creepy (as with domestic and sex robots). It analyzes the emerging resistances against these entities in the wake of omnipresent AI applications (such as “killer robots” and ubiquitous surveillance). It unpacks efforts by developers to have ethical and social influences on robotics and AI, and confronts the AI hype that is designed to shield the entities from criticism. The book draws from science fiction, dramaturgical, ethical, and legal literatures as well as current research agendas of corporations. Engineers, implementers, and researchers have often encountered users' fears and aggressive actions against intelligent entities, especially in the wake of deaths of humans by robots and autonomous vehicles. The book is an invaluable resource for developers and researchers in the field, as well as curious readers who want to play proactive roles in shaping future technologies.



Terrain Analysis For Human Robot Interaction Tah Ri


Terrain Analysis For Human Robot Interaction Tah Ri
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005

Terrain Analysis For Human Robot Interaction Tah Ri written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with categories.


Terrain has a big impact on how battlefield situations unfold primarily because of its effects on observability, mobility, and restriction of fields of fire. As armed forces of the information age come within each other's sensor coverage, information about them is rapidly conveyed to their opponents. Terrain imposes constraints and opens opportunities for the creative use of Battlefield Operating Systems (BOS) and the capabilities and limitations of available troops, vehicles, systems, and materiel. Thus, understanding terrain, and its tactical import is essential for a force to succeed in its missions. Future Force Warrior (FFW) and Future Combat Systems (FCS) initiatives are developing advanced functional capabilities to aid Soldiers in operations to control and hold ground. Adding robotic vehicles, sensors, and weapons creates a planning and coordination challenge for commanders, and highlights the need for autonomous robotic systems that effectively "understand" the tactical import of terrain and integrate that understanding into their situation awareness and behavior-generation processes. TAH-RI is reusable component software providing means of increasing readiness of Soldiers (e.g., in training and performance support systems) to integrate terrain understanding into battlefield decision-making processes, and means of enabling more autonomy in robots through terrain understanding for tactical behavior generation.



Human Robot Interaction


Human Robot Interaction
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Author : Paolo Barattini
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2019-04-12

Human Robot Interaction written by Paolo Barattini and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-12 with Computers categories.


Human-Robot Interaction: Safety, Standardization, and Benchmarking provides a comprehensive introduction to the new scenarios emerging where humans and robots interact in various environments and applications on a daily basis. The focus is on the current status and foreseeable implications of robot safety, approaching these issues from the standardization and benchmarking perspectives. Featuring contributions from leading experts, the book presents state-of-the-art research, and includes real-world applications and use cases. It explores the key leading sectors—robotics, service robotics, and medical robotics—and elaborates on the safety approaches that are being developed for effective human-robot interaction, including physical robot-human contacts, collaboration in task execution, workspace sharing, human-aware motion planning, and exploring the landscape of relevant standards and guidelines. Features Presenting a comprehensive introduction to human-robot interaction in a number of domains, including industrial robotics, medical robotics, and service robotics Focusing on robot safety standards and benchmarking Providing insight into current developments in international standards Featuring contributions from leading experts, actively pursuing new robot development



Military Robots


Military Robots
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Author : U. S. Military
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018-10-21

Military Robots written by U. S. Military and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-21 with categories.


This monograph examines a growing culture of casualty aversion, and its effects on the need for military robots. It makes a comparison between the growing influence and effectiveness of airpower in World War II, and the current rise of military robot interaction. The theories, capabilities, acceptance, and availability of airpower made it a vital part of Allied victory in World War II. Similarly, the early theories of military robots have come to fruition, their capabilities match current military needs, they have been accepted by the U.S. public and military, and they are cheaper and more available than ever before. Military robots are on the cusp of creating a shift in the way war is fought, the same as airpower shifted warfare in the middle of the twentieth century. These factors, combined with the aforementioned casualty aversion, make military robots the fighting force of the future.The beginning of the twenty-first century has brought a number of changes to the art of operational military planning. The United States Army, in particular, moved from a doctrine focused on defeating a known monolithic enemy to one that espouses more flexibility and adaptability in its forces. Concurrent with this doctrinal evolution are astounding advances in technology that affect both the battlefield and the home front. Military robots are able to perform many of the duties that once took one or more soldiers to do, enabling those soldiers to stay out of harm's way. Increasing communications and media capabilities have put near-real-time battlefield video into the homes of U.S. citizens. This modern technology has democratized access to information about war and its casualties, while at the same time making warfare itself safer for the U.S. soldiers. These two influences of technology have reached a point of synthesis where the technology is capable of and the citizens are adamant about minimizing human casualties. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of casualty aversion in the United States, examine a historical case of technology affecting the battlefield, investigate the current and near-future capabilities of military robots, and determine the timeliness of incorporating robots into operational planning and execution in a casualty averse environment.1. Introduction 2. Historical Case Study: Early Aviation 3. Modern Case Study: Military Robots 4. Analysis: Military Robots at the Decisive Point 5. The Way Ahead: How to Incorporate Military Robots at the Operational Level 6. Conclusion