Humanitarian Architecture
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Humanitarian Architecture
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Author : Esther Charlesworth
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-06-27
Humanitarian Architecture written by Esther Charlesworth and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-27 with Architecture categories.
Never has the demand been so urgent for architects to respond to the design and planning challenges of rebuilding post-disaster sites and cities. In 2011, more people were displaced by natural disasters (42 million) than by wars and armed conflicts. And yet the number of architects equipped to deal with rebuilding the aftermath of these floods, fires, earthquake, typhoons and tsunamis is chronically short. This book documents and analyses the expanding role for architects in designing projects for communities after the event of a natural disaster. The fifteen case studies featured in the body of the book illustrate how architects can use spatial sensibility and integrated problem-solving skills to help alleviate both human and natural disasters. The cases include: Lizzie Babister - Department of International Development, UK. Shigeru Ban - Winner of The Pritzker Architecture Prize 2014, Shigeru Ban Architects and Voluntary Architects’ Network, Japan. Eric Cesal – Disaster Reconstruction and Resiliency Studio and Architecture for Humanity, Japan. Hsieh Ying Chun – Atelier 3, Taiwan. Nathaniel Corum - Education Outreach and Architecture for Humanity, USA. Sandra D’Urzo - Shelter and Settlements and International Federation of the Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, Switzerland. Brett Moore - World Vision International, Australia. Michael Murphy - MASS Design Group, USA. David Perkes - Gulf Coast Community Design Studio, USA. Paul Pholeros - Healthabitat, Australia. Patama Roonrakwit - Community Architects for Shelter and Environment, Thailand. Graham Saunders - International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, Switzerland. Kirtee Shah - Ahmedabad Study Action Group, India. Maggie Stephenson - UN-HABITAT, Haiti. Anna Wachtmeister - Catholic Organisation for Relief and Redevelopment Aid, the Netherlands. The interviews and supporting essays show built environment professionals collaborating with post-disaster communities as facilitators, collaborators and negotiators of land, space and shelter, rather than as ‘save the world’ modernists, as often portrayed in the design media. The goal is social and physical reconstruction, as a collaborative process involving a damaged community and its local culture, environment and economy; not just shelter ‘projects’ that ‘build’ houses but leave no economic footprint or longer-term community infrastructure. What defines and unites the architects interviewed for Humanitarian Architecture is their collective belief that through a consultative process of spatial problem solving, the design profession can contribute in a significant way to the complex post-disaster challenge of rebuilding a city and its community.
Ground Rules In Humanitarian Design
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Author : Alice Min Soo Chun
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2015-04-29
Ground Rules In Humanitarian Design written by Alice Min Soo Chun and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-29 with Architecture categories.
Delve deep into the complex issues surrounding humanitariandesign Ground Rules in Humanitarian Design establishes essentialfoundations for thinking about humanitarian design and its role inglobal change. Outlining a vital framework for designing forimpoverished and disaster-stricken communities, this informativeguide explores the integration of culture, art, architecture,economy, ecology, health, and education. Experts on land, health,water, housing, education, and planning weigh in with bestpractices and critical considerations during the design process,and discussion of the environmental considerations and localmaterials/skills will broaden your understanding of this nuancedspecialty. Richly illustrated, this guide combines graphicdocumentation of projects, maps, and data-tracking developmentsfrom Asia, Africa, and the Americas to underscore the complexitiesof this emerging and evolving field. The ambition to provide humanitarian architecture for areas inacute need is driving design innovation worldwide among bothpractitioners and educators. This book provides an indispensableresource for those engaged in the search for the sustainableinclusion of cultural code and compassion as a technology fordesign innovation. Learn how to approach the problem of humanitarian design Understand the cultural factors that play into development Develop a new framework for planning post-disaster design See how humanitarian design is pushing the industryforward While still in college, students are being given the opportunityto directly participate in programmes that provide vital facilitiesfor communities abroad. While these international initiativesremain largely ad hoc, this book provides parameters forengagement and establishes best practices for approaching theseprojects with a global perspective. With expert insight andpractical strategies on the ground, Ground Rules in HumanitarianDesign is an essential resource for architects at anylevel.
Design For Fragility
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Author : Esther Charlesworth
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2022-12-30
Design For Fragility written by Esther Charlesworth and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-30 with Architecture categories.
The demand is now urgent for architects to respond to the design and planning challenges of rebuilding cities and landscapes being destroyed by civil conflict, (un)natural disasters, political instability, and poverty. The number of people fleeing their homes and being displaced by such conflict now totals almost 100 million. Despite the massive human and physical costs of these crises, the number of architects, planners, and landscape architects equipped to work with disaster and development professionals in rebuilding in the aftermath of conflict, floods, fires, earthquakes, typhoons, and tsunamis remains chronically low. Design for Fragility expands the nascent, but rapidly growing field of humanitarian architecture by exploring 13 design responses to such conflict and displacement across 11 countries, including Australia, Bangladesh, Fiji, India, Iran, Pakistan, and the USA. Linked to this displacement is the systemic poverty that often lingers from previous colonial territories and eras, in which many of the featured projects in the book are located. This book follows Charlesworth’s Humanitarian Architecture: 15 Stories of Architects Working After Disasters (Routledge 2014), which analysed the role for architects in exercising ‘spatial agency’ while designing shelter and settlement projects for communities after conflict and disaster. Since that time, the humanitarian architecture movement has expanded globally with the prominence of design agencies including the MASS Design Group and Architecture Sans Frontières (ASF) International. Design for Fragility analyses this role of spatial agency in architecture by addressing diverse conditions of fragility across 13 built projects – from refugee housing in Uganda and an orphanage for teenage girls in Iran to a residential centre in Northern Australia for people with acquired brain injury. Each of the projects profiled in this book explore: The experiences and perceptions of fragility – or precarity – that provided a design challenge and directed the particular spatial response. The specific typology of the project, whether that be a housing, health, children’s, or a First Nations project. The personal values that influenced the architects to work on humanitarian/community projects and how consultation occurred with diverse and often contested project stakeholders. The experiences of the design team as well as project managers, occupants, and donors of the built project, exploring what they deemed successful about the project, and what, if any, were its limitations. Beautifully designed with over 150 illustrations, this practical and inspiring book is for architects, landscape architects, design educators, humanitarian and development aid agencies that are involved, or seeking to be part, of future disaster mitigation and reconstruction strategies and projects, globally.
Forms Of Aid
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Author : Benedict Clouette
language : en
Publisher: Birkhäuser
Release Date : 2017-09-11
Forms Of Aid written by Benedict Clouette and has been published by Birkhäuser this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-11 with Architecture categories.
For some time now, the subject of cooperation in the context of development aid has featured in the education of architects. However, up to now there have hardly been any attempts to critically place the work of architects and urban designers in this context. The book highlights the architectural consequences of humanitarian actions on the basis of three case studies – in Port-au-Prince, the West Bank, and Nairobi. The authors analyze twelve projects in terms of typology and construction and establish a differentiated position in the discourse on short-term housing for emergency situations. They investigate the far-reaching effects of such architectural aid and supply architects, town planners, and NGOs with useful advice for future planning and design.
Design Like You Give A Damn
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Author : Cameron Sinclair
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006-01-01
Design Like You Give A Damn written by Cameron Sinclair and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-01-01 with Architecture and society categories.
The greatest humanitarian challenge we face today is that of providing shelter. Currently, one in seven people lives in a slum or refugee camp, and more than 3,000,000,000 people--nearly half the world's population--do not have access to clean water or adequate sanitation. The physical design of our homes, neighborhoods and communities shapes every aspect of our lives. Yet too often architects are desperately needed in the places where they can least be afforded.Edited by Architecture for Humanity and now on its fifth printing, Design Like You Give a Damn is a compendium of innovative projects from around the world that demonstrate the power of design to improve lives. The first book to bring the best of humanitarian architecture and design to the printed page, Design Like You Give a Damn offers a history of the movement toward socially conscious design, and showcases more than 80 contemporary solutions to such urgent needs as basic shelter, healthcare, education and access to clean water, energy and sanitation.Design Like You Give a Damn is an indispensable resource for designers and humanitarian organizations charged with rebuilding after disaster and engaged in the search for sustainable development. It is also a call to action to anyone committed to building a better world.
Enhancing Disaster Preparedness
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Author : A. Nuno Martins
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2020-10-07
Enhancing Disaster Preparedness written by A. Nuno Martins and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-07 with Science categories.
Enhancing Disaster Preparedness: From Humanitarian Architecture to Community Resilience relates to the fourth priority of the UNDRR’s Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015–2030. Taking a wide understanding of disaster preparedness, the book deals with resilient responses and building capacities related to hazardous events, bringing some practical experiences and theoretical insights in this regard. Mostly based on field research conducted in the Global South by architects and other built-environment professionals, the book covers both post-disaster interventions (rebuilding and recovery) and development-related processes. Its three parts address the interlinkages between humanitarian design, community resilience, and inclusive governance, which are crucial for fostering effective disaster preparedness. Part I discusses the changing roles of architects and urban designers involved in the humanitarian sphere. Part II concentrates on resilience as a socioecological capacity to enhance preparedness within community-based spatial processes. Focused on global dynamics, Part III covers topics emphasizing the link between the management of crises, whether political or economic, at different levels of governance, and the vulnerability of communities and structures on the national and local scales. As such, the book approaches rising global priorities and brings timely lessons to support building a more equitable, safe, and resilient environment in a rapidly urbanized world. Explores Sendai’s fourth priority through a spatial lens Examines the role of humanitarian design in building resilience Critically revisits concepts such as incremental housing and building back better Provides examples of methodological tools for community engagement in resilience-building processes
Shigeru Ban
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Author : Shigeru Ban
language : en
Publisher: Aspen Art Press
Release Date : 2014
Shigeru Ban written by Shigeru Ban and has been published by Aspen Art Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Architecture categories.
Beginning with his pioneering designs for United Nations refugee shelters in the mid-1990s, 2014 Pritzker winning architect Shigeru Ban has devoted himself to humanitarian efforts in the wake of some of the most devastating natural and manmade disasters of the past two decades. With projects jointly selected by Ban and AAM Nancy and Bob Magoon CEO and Director Heidi Zuckerman Jacobson, and the exhibition design done by the architect himself, Shigeru Ban: Humanitarian Architecture broadly explores this fascinating and inspiring component of the architect's practice with full-scale examples of Ban's groundbreaking designs.
Shigeru Ban
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Author : Heidi Zuckerman Jacobson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-09-22
Shigeru Ban written by Heidi Zuckerman Jacobson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-22 with Architect-designed houses categories.
In 1994, after seeing photographs of the plastic sheets given to Rwandan refugees to live under, Shigeru Ban went to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees to propose ideas for better shelters. Since then, Ban has been critically heralded for his innovative approaches to environmentally sound architecture and his devotion to humanitarian efforts in the wake of devastating natural and man-made disasters. His works have restored shelter and gathering places, offering comfort, protection and dignity to stricken communities around the world. This important volume is the first book-length study to collect, catalogue and examine these works. Essays and discussions of individual projects, drawings in the artists hand, instruction manuals, diverse photographs and a timeline and map make an essential compendium for the most personal and relevant aspect of Bans work. The book is a major contribution to the broad subjects of humanitarian relief and sustainable design solutions, and provides an inspiring testament to Bans ongoing dedication to our planet and its people.
Aid By Design
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Author : Ola Uduku
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Visual Arts
Release Date : 2024-06-27
Aid By Design written by Ola Uduku and has been published by Bloomsbury Visual Arts this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-06-27 with Architecture categories.
Humanitarian architecture – or the 'architecture of aid' – has seen phenomenal growth worldwide over the last decade, as architects have responded to an increasingly urgent need to connect socially responsible design to ongoing efforts in humanitarian aid. Whether providing ground-breaking designs for post-disaster shelter, or as part of wider economic development programmes (for example school-building in the developing world) – it is clear that architects have a vital role to play, delivering innovative design solutions for humanitarian relief and aid programmes. But how successful are these solutions? In the rush to offer a simplified toolkit, the complex challenges and long-term consequences of humanitarian architecture are often overlooked and under-examined. Aid by Design explores these questions. Beginning with an accessible introduction for architects to the field of development, it examines how architectural aid projects link to the processes of international humanitarian and development aid. It engages with the funders, designers, and users of today's aid-built interventions through a range of global case studies – including schools, hospitals, and emergency and low-cost housing – and reviews the architectural ambitions of each work alongside its ethical, social and economic consequences. By considering the real-world practicalities of culture, economy and development policy, the aim is to allow architects to better understand the successes, failures, and challenges of aid architecture and produce more workable, sustainable solutions for a better world. Case study practices include: Arup; Elemental; Open Architecture Collaborative (Architecture for Humanity); and Shigeru Ban, while case study locations range from Africa to South East Asia to Latin America.
The Future Architecture For International Humanitarian Assistance
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Author : James C. Ingram
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993
The Future Architecture For International Humanitarian Assistance written by James C. Ingram and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Disaster relief categories.