Id Ntutkimus
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Forest Development In Cold Climates
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Author : John Alden
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1993-06-30
Forest Development In Cold Climates written by John Alden and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-06-30 with Medical categories.
''Required reading for forest scientists.'' -Northeastern Naturalist
Fundamentals Of Stream Processing
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Author : Henrique C. M. Andrade
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014-02-13
Fundamentals Of Stream Processing written by Henrique C. M. Andrade and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-02-13 with Computers categories.
This book teaches fundamentals of stream processing, covering application design, distributed systems infrastructure, and continuous analytic algorithms.
The Politics Of Caring And The Welfare State
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Author : Vappu Tyyskä
language : en
Publisher: Helsinki : Suomalainen Tiedeakatemia
Release Date : 1995
The Politics Of Caring And The Welfare State written by Vappu Tyyskä and has been published by Helsinki : Suomalainen Tiedeakatemia this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Barn categories.
Trade In Counterfeit And Pirated Goods
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Author : Piotr Stryszowski
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Trade In Counterfeit And Pirated Goods written by Piotr Stryszowski and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
This study offers unique up-to-date analysis of the impact on global trade of counterfeit and pirated products, known as "fakes" by the general public. Using statistical analysis and drawing on a global dataset covering almost half million customs data on seizures, the study estimates the huge share of international trade commandeered by counterfeit and pirated goods. In 2013, international trade in such products represented up to 2.5% of world trade, or as much as USD 461 billion. This is the equivalent of the GDP of Austria, or the combined GDP of Ireland and the Czech Republic. Above all, it highlights that right holders, governments and the formal economy as a whole suffer from significant economic and social losses. It also gives an idea about the potential financial revenues collected by criminal networks that are behind such trade.^More specifically, counterfeit and pirated products amounted to up to 5 % of imports in 2013 in the European Union, or as much as EUR 85 billion (USD 116 billion). This suggests that the relative impact of counterfeiting is twice as high for a group of developed countries, such as the EU, than it is for the world as a whole. The scope of the phenomenon appears to be greater than a decade ago. Back in 2008, a previous OECD study estimated that counterfeit and pirated goods accounted for up to 1.9 % of world imports, or up to USD 200 billion, relying on the best data and more limited methods available at that time. In the context of today's revival of international trade in the global economy, there is no shortage of opportunities for counterfeiters and criminals. Counterfeit and pirated trade is a major threat to any modern, knowledge-based economy. Counterfeiting and piracy matter in an innovation driven global economy.^Intellectual property (IP) is a key value generator for firms, helping them succeed in competitive markets. At the macroeconomic level, IP protection and enforcement is one of the main drivers of innovation, which contributes to long term economic growth. Given the fundamental economic importance of IP, counterfeiting and piracy must be directly targeted as a threat to sustainable IP-based business models.
Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Archaeology categories.
Illicit Trade Trends In Trade In Counterfeit And Pirated Goods
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2019-03-18
Illicit Trade Trends In Trade In Counterfeit And Pirated Goods written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-18 with categories.
This study examines the value, scope and trends of trade in counterfeit and pirated goods. First, it presents the overall scale of this trade and discusses which parts of the economy are particularly at risk. Next, it looks at the main economies of origin of fakes in global trade. Finally, it ...
The Bakhtin Circle
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Author : Craig Brandist
language : en
Publisher: Pluto Press (UK)
Release Date : 2002-05-20
The Bakhtin Circle written by Craig Brandist and has been published by Pluto Press (UK) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-05-20 with Philosophy categories.
The group of intellectuals that surrounded literary theorist Mikhail Bakhtin has come to be known as the Bakhtin Circle and have come to be quite influential in the field of cultural criticism. Brandist (Bakhtin Centre, Sheffield U., UK) examines the sources of their thinking, arguing that they were significantly less innovative in thought than many might suppose. He characterizes the Circle's contribution as an ongoing engagement with several intellectual traditions, attempting to put that engagement into the context of the social and political circumstances surrounding them. Distributed by Stylus Publishing. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Foundations Of The Islamic State
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Author : Patrick B. Johnston
language : en
Publisher: Rand Corporation
Release Date : 2016-05-18
Foundations Of The Islamic State written by Patrick B. Johnston and has been published by Rand Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-18 with Political Science categories.
Drawing from 140 recently declassified documents, this report comprehensively examines the organization, territorial designs, management, personnel policies, and finances of the Islamic State of Iraq (ISI) and al-Qa‘ida in Iraq. Analysis of the Islamic State predecessor groups is more than a historical recounting. It provides significant understanding of how ISI evolved into the present-day Islamic State and how to combat the group.
Kemia
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Author :
language : fi
Publisher:
Release Date : 1979
Kemia written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with Chemical industry categories.
Preparation For Aging
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Author : E. Heikkinen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Preparation For Aging written by E. Heikkinen and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Medical categories.
''Full of valuable definitions, descriptions, discussion and succinct summaries....the volume forms an interesting, up-to-date reservoir of information on 'preparation for aging'. As a source of specific insights and alternative perspectives it is a welcome addition to the literature.'' -Aging and Society