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Ideario Costarricense


Ideario Costarricense
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Ideario Costarricense


Ideario Costarricense
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Author :
language : es
Publisher: EUNED
Release Date : 2002

Ideario Costarricense written by and has been published by EUNED this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Costa Rica categories.


A reedition of the landmark publication of 1943, in which 86 leading political and socioeconomic leaders offered opinions on the nature of Costa Rica's national identity. "Idearios" followed in 1977 and 1993, 2000-2001 and 2002.



Comentarios Para El Ideario Costarricense Hacia El Siglo Xxi


Comentarios Para El Ideario Costarricense Hacia El Siglo Xxi
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Author : Rodrigo Madrigal Nieto
language : es
Publisher: EUNED
Release Date : 2002

Comentarios Para El Ideario Costarricense Hacia El Siglo Xxi written by Rodrigo Madrigal Nieto and has been published by EUNED this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Costa Rica categories.




Political Culture And Institutional Development In Costa Rica And Nicaragua


Political Culture And Institutional Development In Costa Rica And Nicaragua
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Author : Consuelo Cruz
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2005-08-22

Political Culture And Institutional Development In Costa Rica And Nicaragua written by Consuelo Cruz and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-08-22 with Political Science categories.


This book explores the reasons behind the many failed attempts to build stable democracies in Latin America.



Crisis In Costa Rica


Crisis In Costa Rica
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Author : John Patrick Bell
language : en
Publisher: University of Texas Press
Release Date : 2014-09-01

Crisis In Costa Rica written by John Patrick Bell and has been published by University of Texas Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-01 with History categories.


The Costa Rican revolution of 1948 capped an extended period of social tension and political unrest. This book analyzes the circumstances of 1940–1948 that led to a successful armed uprising. A secondary and related theme is the role of José Figueres Ferrer in marshaling disparate groups into a movement sufficiently cohesive to seize and hold power. In the 1940s the Communists, the Social Democrats (forerunners of the National Liberation Party), and the followers of Rafael Angel Calderón Guardia within the traditional National Republican party competed to lead the middle sector’s demand for modernization. Most accounts of this period have presented the Calderón regime as aristocratic or oligarchic in nature, yet as linked to an international Communist movement. John Patrick Bell, supporting his argument with considerable detail and documentation from newspapers and private papers, argues that Calderón came to depend upon his alliance with the Communist-oriented Vanguardia Popular to counteract the defection of the right wing of the National Republican party and that the sources of the Vanguardia Popular were basically indigenous. The calderonistas’ comprehensive program for social and economic reform had elicited strong conservative reaction, and this opposition was ready to push the charge of communism against Calderón. Costa Rica thus entered a period of violent political confrontation that culminated in the electoral victory of the conservative candidate, Otilio Ulate Blanco, in February 1948. When the calderonista majority in Congress annulled the election, José Figueres Ferrer launched a successful uprising purportedly to force ratification of Ulate’s election. In reality, however, Figueres had been planning a revolt for nearly six years to redirect modernization along social democratic lines. Figueres and his group, seeking even more radical reforms than the calderonistas, were able to use the opposition movement to their advantage, simply because they were prepared, even with force, when the right moment arrived. The National Liberation Movement, led to power by Figueres, dominated the national political development of Costa Rica for decades afterward. Eschewing a strictly chronological framework, Bell has utilized a topical structure that facilitates a full description of shifts in foreign policy in the United States and Latin America that affected the outcome of the struggle in Costa Rica.



Historical Dictionary Of Costa Rica


Historical Dictionary Of Costa Rica
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Author : David Diaz-Arias
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2018-11-16

Historical Dictionary Of Costa Rica written by David Diaz-Arias and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-16 with History categories.


Costa Rica has been largely recognized as a democratic and politically stable country in a region (Central America) characterized by instability, dictatorships, and social inequality. Several social and institutional problems have risen during the last decades, but the country still maintains good social and health indicators. Historical Dictionary of Costa Rica contains a chronology, an introduction, appendixes, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has over 1,000 cross-referenced entries on important personalities, politics, economy, foreign relations, religion, and culture. This book is an excellent resource for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more about Costa Rica.



Central America Since Independence


Central America Since Independence
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Author : Leslie Bethell
language : en
Publisher: CUP Archive
Release Date : 1991-10-25

Central America Since Independence written by Leslie Bethell and has been published by CUP Archive this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-10-25 with History categories.


General chapters on Central America 1821-1870, 1870-1930 & 1930 to the present, are followed by chapters on each of the five Central American republics -- Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Honduras & Costa Rica -- since 1930. Excerpted from the Cambridge History of Latin America.



The Middle Classes In Latin America


The Middle Classes In Latin America
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Author : Mario Barbosa Cruz
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2022-07-13

The Middle Classes In Latin America written by Mario Barbosa Cruz and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-13 with History categories.


As a collective effort, this volume locates the formation of the middle classes at the core of the histories of Latin America in the last two centuries. Featuring scholars from different places across the Americas, it is an interdisciplinary contribution to the world histories of the middle classes, histories of Latin America, and intersectional studies. It also engages a larger audience about the importance of the middle classes to understand modernity, democracy, neoliberalism, and decoloniality. By including research produced from a variety of Latin American, North American, and other audiences, the volume incorporates trends in social history, cultural studies and discursive theory. It situates analytical categories of race and gender at the core of class formation. This volume seeks to initiate a critical and global conversation concerning the ways in which the analysis of the middle classes provides crucial re-readings of how Latin America, as a region, has historically been understood.



Global Good Samaritans


Global Good Samaritans
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Author : Alison Brysk
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2009-03-17

Global Good Samaritans written by Alison Brysk and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-03-17 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This text looks at the reasons why and how some states promote human rights internationally, risking their citizens' lives, considerable portions of their national budgets, and repercussions from opposing states to protect helpless foreigners.



Who S Who In The United Nations


Who S Who In The United Nations
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Author : Christian E. Burckel
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1951

Who S Who In The United Nations written by Christian E. Burckel and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1951 with International agencies categories.




Stuffing The Ballot Box


Stuffing The Ballot Box
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Author : Fabrice E. Lehoucq
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2002-06-13

Stuffing The Ballot Box written by Fabrice E. Lehoucq and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-06-13 with Political Science categories.


Stuffing the Ballot Box is a pioneering study of electoral fraud and reform. It focuses on Costa Rica, a country where parties gradually transformed a fraud-ridden political system into one renowned for its stability and fair elections by the mid-twentieth century. Lehoucq and Molina draw upon a unique database of more than 1,300 accusations of ballot-rigging to show that parties denounced fraud where electoral laws made the struggle for power more competitive. They explain how institutional arrangements generated opportunities for executives to assemble legislative coalitions to enact far-reaching reforms. This book also argues that nonpartisan commissions should run elections and explains why splitting responsibility over election affairs between the executive and the legislature is a recipe for partisan rancour and political conflict. Stuffing the Ballot Box will interest a broad array of political and social scientists, constitutional scholars, historians, election specialists and policy-makers interested in electoral fraud and institutional reform.