Identifying Common Opportunistic Infections Among People With Advanced Hiv Disease


Identifying Common Opportunistic Infections Among People With Advanced Hiv Disease
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Identifying Common Opportunistic Infections Among People With Advanced Hiv Disease


Identifying Common Opportunistic Infections Among People With Advanced Hiv Disease
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2024-01-16

Identifying Common Opportunistic Infections Among People With Advanced Hiv Disease written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-01-16 with Medical categories.


Advanced HIV disease (defined in persons living with HIV with a CD4 cell count of 200cells/mm3 or presenting with a WHO Stage 3/4 AIDS-defining illness) poses a challenge to many countries globally and is responsible for significant mortality and morbidity among people living with HIV. In 2017, WHO recommended a package of care for the prevention and management of advanced HIV disease. The package was composed of screening tests, diagnostics, prophylaxis, rapid antiretroviral therarpy initiation and enhanced adherence counselling.brThe key screening and diagnostics tests are for the identification of tuberculosis, cryptococcal meningitis, histoplasmosis, and importantly, the assessment of CD4 cell count.brSupporting healthcare workers, national programmes as well as representatives of civil society in improving their understanding of how best to implement these interventions is critical for better uptake, thus improving outcomes for people living with HIV.brThis policy brief summarizes key information on the use of these interventions, based on existing WHO guidelines and recommendations.



Hiv And Disability


Hiv And Disability
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Author : Institute of Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2010-11-17

Hiv And Disability written by Institute of Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-17 with Medical categories.


The Social Security Administration (SSA) uses a screening tool called the Listing of Impairments to identify claimants who are so severely impaired that they cannot work at all and thus qualify for disability benefits. In this report, the Institute of Medicine (IOM) makes several recommendations for improving SSA's capacity for determining disability benefits more accurately and quickly using the HIV Infection Listings.



Guidelines For Diagnosing And Managing Disseminated Histoplasmosis Among People Living With Hiv


Guidelines For Diagnosing And Managing Disseminated Histoplasmosis Among People Living With Hiv
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Author : Pan American Pan American Health Organization
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020-06-18

Guidelines For Diagnosing And Managing Disseminated Histoplasmosis Among People Living With Hiv written by Pan American Pan American Health Organization and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-18 with Child health services categories.


Histoplasmosis is a disease caused by the fungus Histoplasma capsulatum. This disease is highly endemic in some regions of North America, Central America, and South America and is also reported in certain countries of Asia and Africa. It often affects people with impaired immunity, including people living with HIV, among whom the most frequent clinical presentation is disseminated histoplasmosis. The symptoms of disseminated histoplasmosis are non-specific and may be indistinguishable from those of other infectious diseases, especially disseminated tuberculosis (TB), thus complicating diagnosis and treatment. Histoplasmosis is one of the most frequent opportunistic infections caused by fungal pathogens among people living with HIV in the Americas and may be responsible for 5-15% of AIDS-related deaths every year in this Region. These guidelines aim to provide recommendations for the diagnosis, treatment, and management of disseminated histoplasmosis in persons living with HIV. Although the burden of disease is concentrated in the Americas, the recommendations presented within these guidelines are applicable globally. These guidelines were produced in accordance with the World Health Organization (WHO) handbook for guideline development. The Guideline Development Group elaborated the final recommendations based on a systematic review of scientific literature and critical evaluation of the evidence available using the Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) approach. These guidelines are intended for health-care providers, HIV program managers, policy-makers, national treatment advisory boards, researchers, and other professionals involved in caring for people who either have or may be at risk of developing disseminated histoplasmosis.



Report For The Scoping Consultation On Severe Bacterial Infections Among People With Advanced Hiv Disease


Report For The Scoping Consultation On Severe Bacterial Infections Among People With Advanced Hiv Disease
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2022-06-22

Report For The Scoping Consultation On Severe Bacterial Infections Among People With Advanced Hiv Disease written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-22 with Medical categories.




The Aids Knowledge Base


The Aids Knowledge Base
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Author : University of California, San Francisco
language : en
Publisher: Springhouse Corporation
Release Date : 1999

The Aids Knowledge Base written by University of California, San Francisco and has been published by Springhouse Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with AIDS (Disease) categories.


Updated for the third edition, this reference addresses HIV disease in adults. It emphasizes clinical management of HIV infection and its sequelae and also examines concerns in epidemiology, testing, natural history and prevention, as well as legal, ethical, social and economic issues.



Pocket Book Of Hospital Care For Children


Pocket Book Of Hospital Care For Children
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2013

Pocket Book Of Hospital Care For Children written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Medical categories.


The Pocket Book is for use by doctors nurses and other health workers who are responsible for the care of young children at the first level referral hospitals. This second edition is based on evidence from several WHO updated and published clinical guidelines. It is for use in both inpatient and outpatient care in small hospitals with basic laboratory facilities and essential medicines. In some settings these guidelines can be used in any facilities where sick children are admitted for inpatient care. The Pocket Book is one of a series of documents and tools that support the Integrated Managem.



Hiv Infection In Children And Adolescents


Hiv Infection In Children And Adolescents
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Author : Raziya Bobat
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-02-27

Hiv Infection In Children And Adolescents written by Raziya Bobat and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-27 with Medical categories.


This book serves as a reference work on pediatric HIV infection and covers the full bandwidth of topics from an introduction to pathogenesis and epidemiology, over the transmission of the HI virus, to clinical manifestations, treatment, and prevention strategies. Diseases and disorders occurring in HIV infected persons are discussed in detail. The book covers special populations, such as neonates born to an HIV positive mother and adolescents and examines the specific ways of managing HIV disease in these patient groups. This is the first book to cover palliative care as well as ethical, legal and social issues of HIV infection.



Who Consolidated Guidelines On Tuberculosis


Who Consolidated Guidelines On Tuberculosis
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022

Who Consolidated Guidelines On Tuberculosis written by World Health Organization and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with categories.


The WHO Consolidated Guidelines on Tuberculosis, Module 4: Treatment - Tuberculosis Care and Support informs health care professionals in Member States on how to improve treatment and care for patients with TB. These guidelines group all recommendations on TB care and support in one document and are complemented by an operational handbook. The guidelines are to be used primarily by national TB programmes, or their equivalents in Ministries of Health, stakeholders and technical organizations working on TB care in the public and private sectors and in the community.



Disease Control Priorities Third Edition Volume 6


Disease Control Priorities Third Edition Volume 6
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Author : King K. Holmes
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2017-11-06

Disease Control Priorities Third Edition Volume 6 written by King K. Holmes and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-06 with Medical categories.


Infectious diseases are the leading cause of death globally, particularly among children and young adults. The spread of new pathogens and the threat of antimicrobial resistance pose particular challenges in combating these diseases. Major Infectious Diseases identifies feasible, cost-effective packages of interventions and strategies across delivery platforms to prevent and treat HIV/AIDS, other sexually transmitted infections, tuberculosis, malaria, adult febrile illness, viral hepatitis, and neglected tropical diseases. The volume emphasizes the need to effectively address emerging antimicrobial resistance, strengthen health systems, and increase access to care. The attainable goals are to reduce incidence, develop innovative approaches, and optimize existing tools in resource-constrained settings.



Nutrition And Hiv Aids


Nutrition And Hiv Aids
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Author : Nancy Dumais
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2020-04-29

Nutrition And Hiv Aids written by Nancy Dumais and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-29 with Medical categories.


This edited volume, “Nutrition and HIV/AIDS - Implication for Treatment, Prevention and Cure”, is a collection of reviewed and relevant research chapters, offering a comprehensive overview of recent developments in the field. The book comprises single chapters authored by various researchers and edited by an expert active in the research area. All chapters are complete in themselves but united under a common research study topic. This publication aims at providing a thorough overview of the latest research efforts by international authors and opening new possible research paths for further novel developments.