Impact Of Privatization


Impact Of Privatization
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Economic And Social Impact Of Privatisation Of State Owned Enterprises In Africa The


Economic And Social Impact Of Privatisation Of State Owned Enterprises In Africa The
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Author : Michael I. Obadan
language : en
Publisher: African Books Collective
Release Date : 2008

Economic And Social Impact Of Privatisation Of State Owned Enterprises In Africa The written by Michael I. Obadan and has been published by African Books Collective this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Africa categories.


Provides a state-of-the art review of privatization issues and research questions as a prelude to an in-depth study of the economic and social impact of privatization.



Privatization Social Impact And Social Safety Nets


Privatization Social Impact And Social Safety Nets
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Author : Mr.Sanjeev Gupta
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1999-05-01

Privatization Social Impact And Social Safety Nets written by Mr.Sanjeev Gupta and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-05-01 with Business & Economics categories.


Privatization promotes economic efficiency and growth, thereby reinforcing macroeconomic adjustment. In the short run, however, it can lead to job losses and wage cuts for workers and higher prices for consumers. This paper discusses these impacts and the fiscal implications of privatization. It then reviews various methods of privatization and finds that public sales and auctions can have more negative effects on workers but maximize the government’s revenue gains. Policymakers’ options for mitigating the social impact of privatization are surveyed, and experiences under adjustment programs reviewed.



Privatization


Privatization
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Author : Gérard Roland
language : en
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Release Date : 2008

Privatization written by Gérard Roland and has been published by Columbia University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Business & Economics categories.


The privatization of large state-owned enterprises is one of the most radical policy developments of the last quarter century. Right-wing governments have privatized in an effort to decrease the size of government, while left-wing governments have privatized either to compensate for the failures of state-owned firms or to generate revenues. In this way, privatization has spread from Europe to Latin America, from Asia to Africa, reaching its zenith with Central and Eastern Europe's transition from socialism to capitalism. In many countries state ownership has been an important tool in bringing cheap water, energy, and transport to poorer segments of the population. In other instances, it has sponsored aggressive cutbacks, corruption, and cronyism. Privatization: Successes and Failures evaluates the practices and results of privatization in Eastern Europe, Africa, Latin America, and Asia. Featuring the world's leading economists and experts on privatization, this volume offers a broad and balanced analysis of specific privatization projects and uncovers some surprising trends. Partial privatization, for example, tends to be more widespread than one might think, and the effects of privatization on efficiency are generally mixed but rarely negative. Also, while privatization appears uncontroversial in competitive sectors, it becomes increasingly complex in more monopolistic sectors where good regulation is crucial. Privatization concludes with alternative frameworks for countries in Africa and other regions that seek to develop privatization policy and programs.



The Impact Of Privatization


The Impact Of Privatization
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Author : Stephen Martin
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 1997-02-13

The Impact Of Privatization written by Stephen Martin and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-02-13 with Business & Economics categories.


Are resources allocated more efficiently through private ownership than through the public sector? The experiences of eleven newly privatised companies are examined to evaluate this hypothesis. With the Government's pro-privatization policies in place for over a decade, this is a prime time to evaluate theory versus reality.



Reality Check


Reality Check
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Author : John R. Nellis
language : en
Publisher: CGD Books
Release Date : 2005

Reality Check written by John R. Nellis and has been published by CGD Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Business & Economics categories.


Throughout the 1990's, privatization of inefficient state-owned enterprises was strongly embraced in developing and transitional economies. Little attention has gone to the distributional implications of the privatization movement, a particularly surprising oversight given the current backlash in many settings against further privatization. This book offers a comprehensive set of country-specific studies on the effects of privatization on people --winners and losers in different income, employment, and education groups. The studies analyze the changes in public tax revenue from privatized enterprises, shifts in pension and other liabilities, and changes in income of different groups. Contributors include David McKenzie (Stanford University), Dilip Mookherjee (Boston University), Gover Barja (Universidad Católica Boliviana, La Paz), Miguel Urquiola (Columbia University), Samuel Freije (Universidad de Las Américas in Puebla, Mexico), Luis A. Rivas (Ministry of Finance and Central Bank of Nicaragua), Máximo Torero, Enrique Schroth, and Alberto Pasco Font (Group of Analysis for Development [GRADE], Lima), Roberto Macedo (University of São Paulo, Presbyterian Mackenzie University, and Foundation Institute of Economic Research, São Paolo), Antonio Estache (World Bank), Michael Bleyzer and Edi Segura (SigmaBleyzer Corporation), Gary H. Jefferson, (Brandeis University), Su Jian (Brandeis and Peking Universities), Jiang Yuan and Yu Xinhua (National Bureau of Statistics, Beijing), and Malathy Knight-John and P.P.A. Wasantha (Institute of Policy Studies, Sri Lanka).



Impact Of Privatization


Impact Of Privatization
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Impact Of Privatization written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with categories.


Are resources allocated more efficiently through private ownership than through the public sector? The experiences of eleven newly privatised companies are examined to evaluate this hypothesis.



The Impact Of Privatization In The Americas


The Impact Of Privatization In The Americas
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Author : Melissa H. Birch
language : en
Publisher: University of Miami Press
Release Date : 2000

The Impact Of Privatization In The Americas written by Melissa H. Birch and has been published by University of Miami Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Business & Economics categories.


Eight country cases focus on issues of macroeconomic stability and fiscal balance, quality and quantity of supply, employment, wages and productivity, and the promotion of free trade."--BOOK JACKET.



The Impact Of Privatisation


The Impact Of Privatisation
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Author : Stephen Martin
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 1997

The Impact Of Privatisation written by Stephen Martin and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Business & Economics categories.


Over the past decade economic policy in the UK and elsewhere has been guided by the belief that resources are used more efficiently in the private sector than under state ownership. Consequently, many formerly state-owned companies have been transferred to the private sector. After surveying the theoretical arguments for and against this hypothesis, this book examines the experience of eleven firms, including British Airways, Rolls-Royce and British Telecom. Various indicators are used to measure each firm's performance before and after privatisation to assess whether this policy has brought about improvements in efficiency. The first four chapters provide background material for the empirical work that follows. Chapter 1 outlines the theoretical arguments for and against the idea that private ownership will be more efficient than state control. Chapter 2 provides brief histories of the eleven organisations studied and chapter 3 discusses how their performance can be measured. Chapter 4 reviews the literature on the relative efficiency of public and private ownership. Chapter 5 considers the impact of privatisation on each of the eleven firms' labour and total factor productivity growth. Chapter 6 performs a similar analysis using two standard accounting ratios (value-added and the rate of profit). Chapter 7 assesses the impact of privatisation on technical efficiency using data envelopment analysis. In chapter 8 the impact of ownership on employment, wage levels and the distribution of business income is considered. The penultimate chapter discusses the restructuring that has followed each company's move into the private sector, and the final chapter summarises the results.



Privatization And Equity


Privatization And Equity
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Author : V. V. Ramanadham
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 1995-03-23

Privatization And Equity written by V. V. Ramanadham and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-03-23 with Business & Economics categories.


Privatization and Equity, the contributors look at some of the problems brought about by the change to private ownership. They identify factors which can lead to greater inequality, including changes in market structure, foreign ownership and operating policies. They also highlight the consequences of ignoring considerations of equity. In the short



The Macroeconomic Impact Of Privatization


The Macroeconomic Impact Of Privatization
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Author : George A. Mackenzie
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

The Macroeconomic Impact Of Privatization written by George A. Mackenzie and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Deficit financing categories.