Implications Of Climate Change And Disasters On Military Activities


Implications Of Climate Change And Disasters On Military Activities
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Implications Of Climate Change And Disasters On Military Activities


Implications Of Climate Change And Disasters On Military Activities
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Author : Orlin Nikolov
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-04-24

Implications Of Climate Change And Disasters On Military Activities written by Orlin Nikolov and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-04-24 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This volume provides preliminary recommendations on ways to educate and develop experience-based expertise among disaster response, security and other professionals from diverse backgrounds, whose current and future interests relate to crisis management. The book takes a multidisciplinary approach to improving regional security cooperation and to addressing the complex issues of climate change and disasters on military activities. The main aims of this proceedings volume are: -to provide an Education and Individual Training Activity Common Core Curriculum, whose main purpose is to support increased awareness of the implications of Climate Change; -to identify broad issues on climate change and disasters, particularly those with the highest importance and relevance to regional security. The Crisis Management and Disaster Response Centre of Excellence (CMDR COE) conducted an Advanced Research Workshop “Climate Change Implications on Military Activities in the Balkans Region” between 05-07 July, 2016. The event was supported by the NATO Science for Peace (SPS) Program and gathered distinguished experts from various international organizations and civil-military agencies.



Climate And Disaster Analyzing Military Foreign Disaster Relief In A Changing Climate Examining Political And Other Motivations For Milit


Climate And Disaster Analyzing Military Foreign Disaster Relief In A Changing Climate Examining Political And Other Motivations For Milit
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Author : U. S. Military
language : en
Publisher: Independently Published
Release Date : 2019-03-23

Climate And Disaster Analyzing Military Foreign Disaster Relief In A Changing Climate Examining Political And Other Motivations For Milit written by U. S. Military and has been published by Independently Published this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-23 with Social Science categories.


The suspected impact of climate change on natural hazards, as identified by the Inter-governmental Panel for Climate Change, is expected to lead to a world where natural disasters are more frequent and severe in nature. This thesis investigates how climate change, in particular its effect on natural disasters, will impact the Department of Defense (DoD) mission to support stability worldwide through military Foreign Disaster Relief (FDR). To do that, it examines the question, why does the United States government (USG) authorize military FDR operations? The thesis develops 12 hypotheses pertaining to political and apolitical motivations and assesses them by conducting a qualitative comparative analysis of 12 recent hydrometeorological disasters. The findings of this research suggest, first, that military FDR operations are conducted to maintain stability of nations, regions, and the world order. Second, they suggest the USG is less likely to authorize military FDR in a consistent method due to the number of factors it takes into consideration. Lastly, the USG's decision to authorize military FDR operations is not constrained by resources-such as equipment or the federal budget. In terms of climate change, increases in the frequency and severity of natural disasters is likely not to have a significant impact on military FDR operations. Additionally, if increases in the number of military FDR operations do occur, the DoD is well equipped and funded to support those operations.This compilation includes a reproduction of the 2019 Worldwide Threat Assessment of the U.S. Intelligence Community.Military Foreign Disaster Relief Operations in a Changing Climate * A. Major Research Question * B. Significance of the Research Question * C. Literature Review * 1. Understanding Climate Change * 2. Climate Change as a National Security Issue * 3. The Military Role's in Responding to Climate Change * 4. Factors Driving the Military's Involvement in FDR * D. Plan of the Thesis * II. An Overview: U.S. Foreign Disaster Assistance and Military Foreign Disaster Relief * A. Introduction * B. Natural Disasters and the Linkage to Climate Change * C. Terminology of Foreign Assistance * D. An Overview of U.S. Foreign Disaster Assistance * 1. History of U.S. FDA * 2. The Components, Roles, and Responsibilities of U.S. FDA * E. An Overview Of Military FDR * 1. The History of Military FDR * 2. The Authorities of Military FDR * 3. The Authorization of Military FDR * 4. Considerations for Authorization * 5. The Scope of Military FDR * 6. The Funding of Military FDR * III. Considerations for Authorizing Military FDR * A. Introduction * B. Disaster Characteristics and Military FDR Decisions * 1. Hypothesis 1 * 2. Hypothesis 2 * 3. Hypothesis 3 * C. Foreign Policy Interests and Military FDR Decisions * 1. Hypothesis 4 * 2. Hypothesis 5 * 3. Hypothesis 6 * 4. Hypothesis 7 * 5. Hypothesis 8 * 6. Hypothesis 9 * D. Domestic Politics and Military FDR Decisions * 1. Hypothesis 10 * 2. Hypothesis 11 * 3. Hypothesis 12 * E. Conclusion * IV. Case Selection, Methodology, and Findings * A. Introduction * B. Case Selection * C. Dependent Variable * D. Methodology * E. Findings * 1. Hypothesis 1 * 2. Hypothesis 2 * 3. Hypothesis 3 * 4. Hypothesis 4 * 5. Hypothesis 5 * 6. Hypothesis 6 * 7. Hypothesis 7 * 8. Hypothesis 8 * 9. Hypothesis 9 * 10. Hypothesis 10 * 11. Hypothesis 11 * 12. Hypothesis 12 * F. Conclusion * V. Conclusion * A. Findings * B. Implications * C. Policy Critique, Recommendations, and Future Research



Climate Change And National Security


Climate Change And National Security
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Author : Josh Busby
language : en
Publisher: Council on Foreign Relations Press
Release Date : 2007

Climate Change And National Security written by Josh Busby and has been published by Council on Foreign Relations Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Political Science categories.


Connections between climate change and national security are receiving unprecedented attention from policymakers and analysts. In this report, Joshua W. Busby moves the discussion from broad assessments of the links between climate and security to a plan for action.



Climate And Social Stress


Climate And Social Stress
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2013-02-14

Climate And Social Stress written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-02-14 with Science categories.


Climate change can reasonably be expected to increase the frequency and intensity of a variety of potentially disruptive environmental events-slowly at first, but then more quickly. It is prudent to expect to be surprised by the way in which these events may cascade, or have far-reaching effects. During the coming decade, certain climate-related events will produce consequences that exceed the capacity of the affected societies or global systems to manage; these may have global security implications. Although focused on events outside the United States, Climate and Social Stress: Implications for Security Analysis recommends a range of research and policy actions to create a whole-of-government approach to increasing understanding of complex and contingent connections between climate and security, and to inform choices about adapting to and reducing vulnerability to climate change.



Operational Use Of The U S Army Reserve In Foreign Disaster Relief Fdr To Support The Government S Strategic Use Of Humanitarian Assistance And Response Effect Of Climate Change Urbanization


Operational Use Of The U S Army Reserve In Foreign Disaster Relief Fdr To Support The Government S Strategic Use Of Humanitarian Assistance And Response Effect Of Climate Change Urbanization
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Author : U. S. Military
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017-02-24

Operational Use Of The U S Army Reserve In Foreign Disaster Relief Fdr To Support The Government S Strategic Use Of Humanitarian Assistance And Response Effect Of Climate Change Urbanization written by U. S. Military and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-24 with categories.


Although it is impossible to predict the future, the operational environment of 2025 and beyond may require additional military support to the United States Government's agencies in Foreign Disaster Relief (FDR). Global climate change, urbanization, growing natural resources scarcity, and other factors will increase the need for humanitarian assistance (HA) and disaster relief. At the same time, the Department of Defense (DoD) is undergoing budget and force reductions. The confluence of these factors and interaction of these variables in the current and future operational environment may require increased FDR capability and support from the military. Options for how the DoD will address FDR should be explored. Given the unique capabilities of the United States Army Reserve (USAR), congruent with FDR, the USAR may be best suited for the primary role in FDR missions. This monograph explores the current and future environment and provides analysis of the USAR to serve as a DoD option with a primary responsibility in FDR. The DoD's involvement in supporting the USG humanitarian assistance and disaster response (HADR) efforts through FDR will likely increase due to changing environmental conditions caused by climate change. Climate change is a major contributor to emerging natural resource scarcity, the increase in frequency of natural disasters, and other extreme weather events that influence the economic, social, and political stability of impacted nations. Insurgents and malign actors can capitalize on the prevailing unstable conditions created or exacerbated by climate change events or impacts. In addition, as nations have closed their borders to US presence, interaction, and influence, USG efforts in FDR can be a valuable tool to break down barriers and foster diplomacy.



All Hell Breaking Loose


All Hell Breaking Loose
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Author : Michael T. Klare
language : en
Publisher: Metropolitan Books
Release Date : 2019-11-12

All Hell Breaking Loose written by Michael T. Klare and has been published by Metropolitan Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-12 with Political Science categories.


All Hell Breaking Loose is an eye-opening examination of climate change from the perspective of the U.S. military. The Pentagon, unsentimental and politically conservative, might not seem likely to be worried about climate change—still linked, for many people, with polar bears and coral reefs. Yet of all the major institutions in American society, none take climate change as seriously as the U.S. military. Both as participants in climate-triggered conflicts abroad, and as first responders to hurricanes and other disasters on American soil, the armed services are already confronting the impacts of global warming. The military now regards climate change as one of the top threats to American national security—and is busy developing strategies to cope with it. Drawing on previously obscure reports and government documents, renowned security expert Michael Klare shows that the U.S. military sees the climate threat as imperiling the country on several fronts at once. Droughts and food shortages are stoking conflicts in ethnically divided nations, with “climate refugees” producing worldwide havoc. Pandemics and other humanitarian disasters will increasingly require extensive military involvement. The melting Arctic is creating new seaways to defend. And rising seas threaten American cities and military bases themselves. While others still debate the causes of global warming, the Pentagon is intensely focused on its effects. Its response makes it clear that where it counts, the immense impact of climate change is not in doubt.



Asia S Response To Climate Change And Natural Disasters


Asia S Response To Climate Change And Natural Disasters
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Author : Charles W. Freeman
language : en
Publisher: CSIS
Release Date : 2010

Asia S Response To Climate Change And Natural Disasters written by Charles W. Freeman and has been published by CSIS this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Political Science categories.


"A report of the CSIS Asian Regionalism Initiative, July 2010."



Report On Effects Of A Changing Climate To The Department Of Defense


Report On Effects Of A Changing Climate To The Department Of Defense
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Author : Department Of Defense
language : en
Publisher: Independently Published
Release Date : 2019-01-20

Report On Effects Of A Changing Climate To The Department Of Defense written by Department Of Defense and has been published by Independently Published this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-20 with Political Science categories.


This report assesses the impact and risks of climate change to United States military installations, conduct of military operations, and mission effectiveness.



Climate Change Extreme Events And Disaster Risk Reduction


Climate Change Extreme Events And Disaster Risk Reduction
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Author : Suraj Mal
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-12-05

Climate Change Extreme Events And Disaster Risk Reduction written by Suraj Mal and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-05 with Science categories.


This book discusses the science, causes, impacts and risk reduction strategies for climate change and disasters. It focuses on the use of traditional knowledge, new innovation and education to build a culture of safety and resilience at all levels in order to promote sustainable development goals in general and disaster risk reduction in particular. The global climate has changed substantially over the last century. There is strong evidence of global climate change in the form of increase in air and sea surface temperature, recession of glaciers, changes and shifting of climate regimes, increasing number of extreme events and sea levels changes. The increasing frequency of climate change induced disasters in particular is posing a threat to resilience, lives and livelihoods at global, regional and local levels. Major ecosystems of the world have experienced several climate induced disaster events in recent past. This book provides new insights into the occurrence and impacts of climatic extremes and strategies for disaster risk reduction. It includes studies on rainfall and temperature trends, floods and drought disasters, weather and climatic related disasters in mountains, changes in plant activities, risk assessment and responses in different ecosystems of the world. The book is particularly useful for environmental and disaster managers, researchers and graduate students, as well as policy makers.



Environment Geography And The Future Of Warfare


Environment Geography And The Future Of Warfare
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Author : Shira Efron
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022-04-30

Environment Geography And The Future Of Warfare written by Shira Efron and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-30 with History categories.


This volume of the Future of Warfare series examines significant environmental and geographic trends that could affect U.S. national security, including the opening of the Arctic, sea level rise, water scarcity, and increasing urbanization.