Imprese Multinazionali Diritti Umani E Ambiente


Imprese Multinazionali Diritti Umani E Ambiente
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Imprese Multinazionali Diritti Umani E Ambiente


Imprese Multinazionali Diritti Umani E Ambiente
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Author : Angelica Bonfanti
language : it
Publisher: Giuffrè Editore
Release Date : 2012

Imprese Multinazionali Diritti Umani E Ambiente written by Angelica Bonfanti and has been published by Giuffrè Editore this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Law categories.


Le imprese multinazionali, strutture complesse, articolate in enti giuridici autonomi distribuiti nei differenti Stati in cui sono localizzate le fasi del processo produttivo, sono protagoniste dell’economia contemporanea e attrici della scena internazionale. Grazie al proprio potere economico, esse sono in grado di assumere un ruolo determinante sul piano internazionale, ponendosi come motori della crescita economica non solo dei Paesi esportatori di capitali, ma anche degli Stati ospiti. Nei numerosi casi oggetto del presente volume le imprese multinazionali si sono, tuttavia, segnalate anche per avere causato gravi violazioni dei diritti umani e massicci danni ambientali nei Paesi di operatività. La prospettiva dalla quale il volume esamina la problematica in oggetto è duplice, sia con riguardo al profilo di indagine adottato – quello del diritto internazionale pubblico e privato – sia con riferimento all’oggetto dell’analisi. Lo stato di avanzamento del diritto internazionale in questa materia è infatti esaminato avendo cura di prendere in considerazione tanto il ruolo rivestito dagli Stati, quanto i processi di responsabilizzazione attuati dalle imprese. Le due linee di ricerca sono fortemente compenetrate: la responsabilizzazione delle imprese multinazionali sul piano internazionale, improntata al rispetto di principi già esistenti nel diritto internazionale, è, secondo l’autrice, l’effetto congiunto di un movimento generato dagli Stati e dalla comunità internazionale nel proprio complesso e il risultato di una serie di tendenze espresse dagli operatori economici stessi. L’esame si sviluppa in tre sezioni, rispettivamente dedicate all’analisi degli obblighi internazionali gravanti sugli Stati, della corporate responsibility, della corporate accountability e della regolamentazione contrattuale di alcune attività in conformità con il diritto internazionale.



Linee Guida Ocse Per Le Imprese Multinazionali Sulla Condotta Responsabile D Impresa


Linee Guida Ocse Per Le Imprese Multinazionali Sulla Condotta Responsabile D Impresa
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Author : OECD
language : it
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2024-06-12

Linee Guida Ocse Per Le Imprese Multinazionali Sulla Condotta Responsabile D Impresa written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-06-12 with categories.


Le Linee guida OCSE per le imprese multinazionali sulla condotta responsabile d’impresa sono raccomandazioni rivolte dai governi alle imprese multinazionali. Esse mirano ad incoraggiare i contributi positivi che le imprese possono apportare al progresso economico, ambientale e sociale ed a ridurre al minimo gli impatti negativi nelle aree oggetto delle Linee guida che possono essere associati alle attività, ai prodotti e ai servizi di un'impresa. Le Linee guida coprono tutte le aree chiave della responsabilità d’impresa, inclusi i diritti umani, i diritti del lavoro, l'ambiente, la corruzione, gli interessi dei consumatori, la divulgazione, la scienza e la tecnologia, la concorrenza e la fiscalità. L'edizione 2023 delle Linee guida contiene raccomandazioni aggiornate per una condotta responsabile d’impresa in aree chiave, come il cambiamento climatico, la biodiversità, la tecnologia, l'integrità aziendale e la due diligence nella catena di fornitura, nonché procedure di attuazione aggiornate per i Punti di contatto nazionali per la condotta responsabile d’impresa.



Globalizzazione Nuove Guerre E Diritto Internazionale


Globalizzazione Nuove Guerre E Diritto Internazionale
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Author : Giuseppe Gioffredi
language : it
Publisher: Tangram Ediz. Scientifiche
Release Date : 2012

Globalizzazione Nuove Guerre E Diritto Internazionale written by Giuseppe Gioffredi and has been published by Tangram Ediz. Scientifiche this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Law categories.


Il diritto internazionale, in questo contesto, pare porsi sempre di più come un â€diritto globale', che tende a sviluppare regole rivolte a organizzare una comunità globale e a tutelare valori e beni comuni a tutta l'umanità (si pensi, ad esempio, al mantenimento della pace mondiale o alla repressione dei crimina juris gentium). Con questo lavoro ci si propone di evidenziare come il â€pervasivo' fenomeno della globalizzazione, da qualificarsi a nostro avviso più come un â€processo' che come il â€risultato' di un processo, abbia di fatto prodotto considerevoli effetti sul diritto internazionale, nello specifico sul diritto internazionale umanitario e penale, sia relativamente ai soggetti di questo ordinamento sia rispetto allo scopo e al contenuto delle norme da esso prodotte. [Testo dell'editore].



Rethinking International Law And Justice


Rethinking International Law And Justice
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Author : Charles Sampford
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-04-08

Rethinking International Law And Justice written by Charles Sampford and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-08 with Law categories.


General principles of law have made, and are likely further to make, a significant contribution to our understanding of the constituent elements of global justice. Dealing extensively with global headline issues of peace, security and justice, this book explores justice arising in specific areas of international law, as well as underlying theories of justice from political science and international relations. With contributions from leading academics and practitioners, the book adopts an interdisciplinary approach. Covering issues such as international humanitarian law, and examining the significance of non-state actors for the development of international law, the collection concludes with the complex question of how best to rethink aspects of international justice. The lessons derived from this research will have wide implications for both developed and emerging nation-states in rethinking sensitive issues of international law and justice. As such, this book will be of interest to academics and practitioners interested in international law, environmental law, human rights, ethics, international relations and political theory.



Natural Resources Grabbing An International Law Perspective


Natural Resources Grabbing An International Law Perspective
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Author : Francesca Romanin Jacur
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2015-10-22

Natural Resources Grabbing An International Law Perspective written by Francesca Romanin Jacur and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-22 with Law categories.


Natural Resources Grabbing: An International Law Perspective aims at filling a gap in legal literature by addressing the adverse effects that large-scale investments in natural resources may pose to fundamental human rights and the protection of the environment.



Private International Law Aspects Of Corporate Social Responsibility


Private International Law Aspects Of Corporate Social Responsibility
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Author : Catherine Kessedjian
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-03-06

Private International Law Aspects Of Corporate Social Responsibility written by Catherine Kessedjian and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-06 with Law categories.


This book addresses one of the core challenges in the corporate social responsibility (or business and human rights) debate: how to ensure adequate access to remedy for victims of corporate abuses that infringe upon their human rights. However, ensuring access to remedy depends on a series of normative and judicial elements that become highly complex when disputes are transnational. In such cases, courts need to consider and apply different laws that relate to company governance, to determine the competent forum, to define which bodies of law to apply, and to ensure the adequate execution of judgments. The book also discusses how alternative methods of dispute settlement can relate to this topic, and the important role that private international law plays in access to remedy for corporate-related human rights abuses. This collection comprises 20 national reports from jurisdictions in Europe, North America, Latin America and Asia, addressing the private international law aspects of corporate social responsibility. They provide an overview of the legal differences between geographical areas, and offer numerous examples of how states and their courts have resolved disputes involving private international law elements. The book draws two preliminary conclusions: that there is a need for a better understanding of the role that private international law plays in cases involving transnational elements, in order to better design transnational solutions to the issues posed by economic globalisation; and that the treaty negotiations on business and human rights in the United Nations could offer a forum to clarify and unify several of the elements that underpin transnational disputes involving corporate human rights abuses, which could also help to identify and bridge the existing gaps that limit effective access to remedy. Adopting a comparative approach, this book appeals to academics, lawyers, judges and legislators concerned with the issue of access to remedy and reparation for corporate abuses under the prism of private international law.



General Principles For Business And Human Rights In International Law


General Principles For Business And Human Rights In International Law
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Author : Ludovica Chiussi Curzi
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2020-10-26

General Principles For Business And Human Rights In International Law written by Ludovica Chiussi Curzi and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-26 with Law categories.


In General Principles for Business and Human Rights in International Law Ludovica Chiussi Curzi offers a critical analysis of the relevance of general principles of law in the multifaceted business and human rights field.



Labour Law And Sustainable Development


Labour Law And Sustainable Development
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Author : Valentina Cagnin
language : en
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
Release Date : 2020-06-05

Labour Law And Sustainable Development written by Valentina Cagnin and has been published by Kluwer Law International B.V. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-05 with Law categories.


Labour Law and Sustainable Development is a detailed reconstruction of the regulatory framework and jurisprudential findings of sustainable development at the international, European and national level. The global crisis of the past decade has underlined the social unsustainability of the ultra-liberalistic theories through which the labour law deregulation represents the precondition for social and economic development coherent with the globalization imperatives. It is no exaggeration to assert that the existing foundations of labour law have been irreversibly compromised. It is essential to find a way out of the crisis, at the same time defining the founding values of new sustainable labour law. In linking labour law with the sustainability paradigm, this provocative book promises to widen the scope and terms of the reconciliation of interests, taking into account the multiplicity of the stakeholders interested in economic, social and environmental issues and, in particular, to practise an approach that achieves intergenerational equity. What’s in this book: In an unprecedented comparative study, including case law, of the network of principles, agreements, practices and norms concerning sustainable development and its different economic and social implications, the author examines such facets as the following: sustaining solidarity and equality of opportunity in current and emerging work situations; enhancing individual autonomy in the current world of (subordinate but independent) labour; reconciling personal needs, flexible organization of companies and reduction of external and internal costs to companies; collective action for the regulation of labour relations allowing for the exercise of individual autonomy; involving entire populations that have been so far excluded in the world scene; developing a sustainable pension system to promote intergenerational solidarity; implementing flexicurity policies positively; social clauses of international trade treaties; undoing the profound contradiction of gender and wage inequalities; and promoting corporate social responsibility. The objective of this book is to provide the reader with a reasoning basis to assess whether the choice to elect sustainable development as a new paradigm of reference for labour law is feasible, and if, in particular, this choice can be useful in order to define the founding values of a new ‘sustainable’ labour law. How this will help you: Using an interdisciplinary approach, the author emphasizes the need to consider the various dimensions of sustainability together, not only the original environmental but also the economic and social dimensions. This book offers a real strategic leap for both legislators and social actors, in particular leading the way to avoiding a fracture of the generational pact that has held together modern societies. Although the book presents a profound academic contribution to the analysis of labour law realities and trends, it will also be welcomed by corporate lawyers, judges, human rights experts, trade unionists, business managers, entrepreneurs and consultants interested in the issues of labour, sustainable development and social rights.



Legal Sources In Business And Human Rights


Legal Sources In Business And Human Rights
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Author : Martina Buscemi
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2020-06-02

Legal Sources In Business And Human Rights written by Martina Buscemi and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-02 with Law categories.


Legal Sources in Business and Human Rights takes stock of different aspects of Business and Human Rights practice in order to identify and explore some dynamics that are driving the evolution of the legal sources of international and EU law in the field of B&HRs.



Imperativeness In Private International Law


Imperativeness In Private International Law
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Author : Giovanni Zarra
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-01-27

Imperativeness In Private International Law written by Giovanni Zarra and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-27 with Law categories.


This book centres on the ways in which the concept of imperativeness has found expression in private international law (PIL) and discusses “imperative norms”, and “imperativeness” as their intrinsic quality, examining the rules or principles that protect fundamental interests and/or the values of a state so as to require their application at any cost and without exceptions. Discussing imperative norms in PIL means referring to international public policy and overriding mandatory rules: in this book the origins, content, scope and effects of both these forms of imperativeness are analyzed in depth. This is a subject deserving further study, considering that very divergent opinions are still emerging within academia and case law regarding the differences between international public policy and overriding mandatory rules as well as with regard to their way of functioning. By using an approach mainly based on an analysis of the case law of the CJEU and of the courts of the various European countries, the book delves into the origin of imperativeness since Roman law, explains how imperative norms have evolved in the different conceptions of private international law, and clarifies the foundation of the differences between international public policy and overriding mandatory rules and how these concepts are used in EU Regulations on PIL (and in the practice related to these sources of law). Finally, the work discusses the influence of EU and public international law sources on the concept of imperativeness within the legal systems of European countries and whether a minimum content of imperativeness – mainly aimed at ensuring the protection of fundamental human rights in transnational relationships – between these countries has emerged. The book will prove an essential tool for academics with an interest in the analysis of these general concepts and practitioners having to deal with the functioning of imperative norms in litigation cases and in the drafting of international contracts. Giovanni Zarra is Assistant professor of international law and private international law and transnational litigation in the Department of Law of the Federico II University of Naples.