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Improved Empirical Model For Base Drag Prediction On Missile Configurations Based On New Wind Tunnel Data


Improved Empirical Model For Base Drag Prediction On Missile Configurations Based On New Wind Tunnel Data
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Improved Empirical Model For Base Drag Prediction On Missile Configurations Based On New Wind Tunnel Data


Improved Empirical Model For Base Drag Prediction On Missile Configurations Based On New Wind Tunnel Data
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Author : Frankie Gale Moore
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

Improved Empirical Model For Base Drag Prediction On Missile Configurations Based On New Wind Tunnel Data written by Frankie Gale Moore and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Drag (Aerodynamics) categories.


"New wind tunnel data have been taken, and a new empirical model has beed developed for predicting base drag on missile configurations. The new wind tunnel data were taken at NASA/LaRC in the Unitary Plan Wind Tunnel at Mach numbers from 2.0 to 4.5, angles of attack to 16 degree, fin control deflections up to 20 degrees, fin thickness-to-chord (t/c) ration of 0.05 to 0.15, and fin locations flush with the base to two chord lengths upstream of the base. The newly developed empirical model uses these data along with previous wind tunnel data. It estimates base drag as a function of all the above variables along with boattail and power-on or power-off effects. In comparing the new empirical model to the used in the former aeroprediction code, the new model gives improved accuracy over wind tunnel data. The new model also is more robust due to inclusion of additional variables. On the other hand, additional wind tunnel data are needed to validate or modify the current empirical model in areas where data are not available."--Report documentation page.



Improved Empirical Model For Base Drag Prediction On Missile Configurations Based On New Wind Tunnel Data


Improved Empirical Model For Base Drag Prediction On Missile Configurations Based On New Wind Tunnel Data
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Author : Frank G. Moore
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

Improved Empirical Model For Base Drag Prediction On Missile Configurations Based On New Wind Tunnel Data written by Frank G. Moore and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Drag (Aerodynamics) categories.


New wind tunnel data have been taken, and a new empirical model has been developed for predicting base drag on missile configurations. The new wind tunnel data were taken at NASA/LaRC in the Unitary Plan Wind Tunnel at Mach numbers from 2.0 to 4.5, angles of attack to 16 deg, fin control deflections up to 20 deg, fin thickness-to-chord (t/c) ratio of 0.05 to 0.15, and fin locations flush with the base to two chord lengths upstream of the base. The newly developed empirical model uses these data along with previous wind tunnel data. It estimates base drag as a function of all the above variables along with boattail and power-on or power-off effects. In comparing the new empirical model to that used in the former aeroprediction code, the new model gives improved accuracy over wind tunnel data. The new model also is more robust due to inclusion of additional variables. On the other hand, additional wind tunnel data are needed to validate or modify the current empirical model in areas where data are not available ... Empirical model, Missile configuration, Wind tunnel, Base drag prediction.



Improved Power On Base Drag Methodology For The Aeroprediction Code


Improved Power On Base Drag Methodology For The Aeroprediction Code
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Author : Frankie Gale Moore
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001

Improved Power On Base Drag Methodology For The Aeroprediction Code written by Frankie Gale Moore and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Aerodynamics categories.


Improved methods for base pressure prediction under base bleed and rocket motor-on conditions have been developed. The base bleed method makes several refinements to the method developed by Danberg at the Army Research Laboratory in Aberdeen, Maryland. The improved rocket motor-on, base pressure prediction improves upon the method developed at the Army Missile Command in Huntsville, Alabama by Brazzel and some of his colleagues. The major refinement to the base bleed method of Danberg was to estimate the power-off value of base pressure empirically based on an extensive data base, as opposed to using computational fluid dynamics codes to predict this term. The major modifications to the power-on base pressure prediction method of Brazzel was to extend its range of applicability to high values of thrust coefficient, to Mach numbers less than 1.5, and to different afterbody shapes. In comparing the improved methods for power-on base drag prediction to experiment, it was seen that both methods gave reasonable agreement to most experimental data bases. However, more validation is needed, particularly for the combined effects of angle of attack, fins, and power-on conditions.



An Improved Method For Predicting Axial Force At High Angle Of Attack


An Improved Method For Predicting Axial Force At High Angle Of Attack
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Author : Frankie Gale Moore
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

An Improved Method For Predicting Axial Force At High Angle Of Attack written by Frankie Gale Moore and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Aerodynamic load categories.




The 2002 Version Of The Aeroprediction Code


The 2002 Version Of The Aeroprediction Code
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Author : Frankie Gale Moore
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

The 2002 Version Of The Aeroprediction Code written by Frankie Gale Moore and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Aerodynamics categories.


A new version of the aeroprediction code (APC), the AP02, has been developed to address the requirements arising from advanced weapon concepts. The AP02 was formed by adding significant new technology and several productivity improvements to the previous version of the APC, the AP98. New technology added included 6 and 8 fin aerodynamics, improved nonlinear aerodynamics, improved pitch damping predictions, improved power-on base drag estimates, base-bleed effect on base drag estimation, improved axial force of nonaxisymmetric bodies and trailing-edge flap capability. Other improvements and productivity enhancements include an aerodynamic smoother, ballistic and three degree-of-freedom simulation modules as well as refinements for the pre- and post-processor for inputs and outputs of the AP02. Comparison of the predicted aerodynamics of the AP02 to AP98 and experimental data showed the AP02 to be slightly better than the AP98 in most cases that both codes would handle. However, due to the additional new technology incorporated into the AP02, many new options are available in the AP02 that are not available in the AP98. Therefore, the AP02 is more robust and, on average, is slightly more accurate than the AP98 in predicting aerodynamics of weapons.



Improved Aeroprediction Code


Improved Aeroprediction Code
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Author : Frankie Gale Moore
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Improved Aeroprediction Code written by Frankie Gale Moore and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Aerodynamic heating categories.


New and improved version of the Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren Division aeroprediction code (AP93) has been developed. The new code contains new technology that allows planar aerodynamics of axisymmetric solid rocket-type weapons to be computed with engineering accurately over the entire Mach number range and for angles of attack to 30 deg. New technology developed and included in the AP93 includes; A new engineering method to compute aeroheating information at a high Mach number; Extension of the second-order shock-expansion theory to include real-gas effects, including several new pressure prediction techniques; An improved body-alone nonlinear normal-force method; New methods for computing nonlinear aerodynamics of wing alone, wing body, and body wing due to angle of attack, and wing body due to control deflection; and a new base-dmg database and improved empirical base-drag estimation technique. ... Aeroprediction code (AP93), Planar aerodynamics, High mach number.



State Of The Art Engineering Aeroprediction Methods With Emphasis On New Semiempirical Techniques For Predicting Nonlinear Aerodynamics On Complete Missile Configurations


State Of The Art Engineering Aeroprediction Methods With Emphasis On New Semiempirical Techniques For Predicting Nonlinear Aerodynamics On Complete Missile Configurations
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Author : Frankie Gale Moore
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

State Of The Art Engineering Aeroprediction Methods With Emphasis On New Semiempirical Techniques For Predicting Nonlinear Aerodynamics On Complete Missile Configurations written by Frankie Gale Moore and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Aerodynamics categories.


This report discusses the pros and cons of numerical, semiempirical and empirical aeroprediction codes and lists many state-of-the-art codes in use today. It then summarizes many of the more popular approximate analytical methods used in State-of-the-Art (SOTA) semiempirical aeroprediction codes. It also summarizes some recent new nonlinear semiempirical methods that allow more accurate calculation of static aerodynamics on complete missile configurations to higher angles of attack. Results of static aerodynamic calculations on complete missile configurations compared to wind tunnel data are shown for several configurations at various flight conditions. Calculations show the new nonlinear methods being far superior to some of the former linear technology when used at angles of attack greater than about 15 degrees. Aeroprediction codes, Nonlinear semiempirical methods, State-of-the-Art (SOTA) semiempirical aeroprediction codes, Static aerodynamic calculations.



The 1998 Version Of The Nswc Aeroprediction Code


The 1998 Version Of The Nswc Aeroprediction Code
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Author : Frankie Gale Moore
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

The 1998 Version Of The Nswc Aeroprediction Code written by Frankie Gale Moore and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Aerodynamics categories.


The NSWC Aero prediction code has been extended to the roll position of 45 deg (fins in 'x' or cross roll orientation) in addition to the roll position of 0 deg (fins in '+' or plus roll orientation). It has also been extended to compute aerodynamics of nonaxisymmetric bodies based on an equivalent axisymmetric body. In addition, the nonlinear aerodynamic loads have been distributed over the body and lifting surfaces to provide a more useful tool for preliminary structural analysis. Finally, new technology was developed to improve the prediction of axial force at angle of attack (AOA). These new technologies have been integrated into the AP95 and will be transitioned to legitimate users as the AP98. To make the AP98 more user friendly, an upgraded pre- and post-processing, personal computer interface was also developed. Comparisons of the new theory have been made to both experimental data and the AP95. Comparisons of theory and experiment show the AP98 to be at least as good as the AP95 and, in general, maybe slightly better. In general, average accuracy levels of aerodynamics are +/- 10 percent on axial and normal force and +/- 4 percent of body length on center of pressure. For nonaxisymmetric body cases, accuracy can be slightly higher than these numbers, although not enough cases have been considered to make a definitive assessment. While these accuracy levels are encouraging for a semiempirical code, they could be improved upon by use of computational fluid dynamics codes or additional experimental data or both to reduce errors due to limited data bases.



Technical Digest


Technical Digest
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Author : Naval Surface Warfare Center (U.S.). Dahlgren Division
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

Technical Digest written by Naval Surface Warfare Center (U.S.). Dahlgren Division and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Naval research categories.




A Simplified Method For Predicting Aerodynamics Of Multi Fin Weapons


A Simplified Method For Predicting Aerodynamics Of Multi Fin Weapons
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Author : Frankie Gale Moore
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999

A Simplified Method For Predicting Aerodynamics Of Multi Fin Weapons written by Frankie Gale Moore and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Aerodynamics categories.