In Situ 2018


In Situ 2018
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In Situ Mechanics Of Materials


In Situ Mechanics Of Materials
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Author : Pranjal Nautiyal
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-07-18

In Situ Mechanics Of Materials written by Pranjal Nautiyal and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-18 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This is the first comprehensive book to address in-situ mechanics approach, which relies on real-time imaging during mechanical measurements of materials. The book presents tools, techniques and methods to interrogate the deformation characteristics of a wide array of material classes, and how the mechanics and the material microstructures are correlated. In-situ approach provides unprecedented ability to decipher the mechanical behavior of materials from atomic length scales all the way up to bulk-scale, which is not possible using conventional means. The book also addresses how to capture the deformation behavior of materials under different stress-states and extreme environments. The book will be useful to the new generation of students, scientists and researchers working on the frontiers of material design and innovation as they aim to develop new materials with predictable mechanical properties and technological applications. This book can also serve as a textbook aimed at upper-level undergraduates and graduate-level students who are beginning to delve into the mechanics of materials. Catering to a generation of students that appreciates videos as a didactic tool, this book contains numerous videos to supplement problems, solutions, and case studies.



In Situ And In Operando Techniques For Material Characterizations During Battery Operation 2nd Edition


In Situ And In Operando Techniques For Material Characterizations During Battery Operation 2nd Edition
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Author : Veronica Palomares
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-06-07

In Situ And In Operando Techniques For Material Characterizations During Battery Operation 2nd Edition written by Veronica Palomares and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-07 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Battery material research has been one of the major areas of study in the last ~30 years due to the huge impact of battery technology in our daily lives. Both the discovery of new materials and their electrochemical optimization requires an in-depth and fundamental understanding of the composition and structure at different length scales. Local, long-range structure, polymorphism, microstructure, composite formulation and nanoscale engineering all contribute to a materials innate ability to deliver the best performance as an electrode in a battery. Importantly, the evolution of all these components during battery function determine essentially all the pertinent battery characteristics such as lifetime and energy storage density. For these reasons, it is critical to determine materials structure at various length scales, in order to be able to predict or understand their properties and propose changes to improve their electrochemical behavior. In this sense, conventional characterization techniques of the material itself are very useful in the first stages of research but, in many cases, the use of in-situ or in operando characterization techniques provides a unique way of understanding materials performance or evolution during battery operation. The challenge becomes greater in terms of experimental design because these techniques involve devising and fabricating specific electrochemical cells that fulfill the requirements of the technique but deliver electrochemical performance akin to a real-life device.



Challenges And Innovations In Ocean In Situ Sensors


Challenges And Innovations In Ocean In Situ Sensors
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Author : Eric Delory
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2018-09-21

Challenges And Innovations In Ocean In Situ Sensors written by Eric Delory and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Challenges and Innovations in Ocean In-Situ Sensors: Measuring Inner Ocean Processes and Health in the Digital Age highlights collaborations of industry and academia in identifying the key challenges and solutions related to ocean observations. A new generation of sensors is presented that addresses the need for higher reliability (e.g. against biofouling), better integration on platforms in terms of size and communication, and data flow across domains (in-situ, space, etc.). Several developments are showcased using a broad diversity of measuring techniques and technologies. Chapters address different sensors and approaches for measurements, including applications, quality monitoring and initiatives that will guide the need for monitoring. Integrates information across key marine and maritime sectors and supports regional policy requirements on monitoring programs Offers tactics for enabling early detection and more effective monitoring of the marine environment and implementation of appropriate management actions Presents new technologies driving the next generation of sensors, allowing readers to understand new capabilities for monitoring and opportunities for another generation of sensors Includes a global vision for ocean monitoring that fosters a new perspective on the direction of ocean measurements



In Situ Transmission Electron Microscopy


In Situ Transmission Electron Microscopy
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Author : Litao Sun
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-03-11

In Situ Transmission Electron Microscopy written by Litao Sun and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-11 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book focuses on in-situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM), an investigatory technique used to observe a sample’s response to a given stimulus (including electron irradiation, thermal excitation, mechanical force, optical excitation, electric and magnetic fields) at the nanoscale in real time. The book introduces readers to the technical strategy behind the in-situ technique and its developments. It reviews the research frontiers of using in-situ TEM in energy conversion and storage, catalysis, nanomaterials synthesis, nanoelectronics, etc. Furthermore, it discusses the future prospects for in-situ TEM. The book offers a valuable guide for all undergraduate and graduate students who are interested in TEM characterization technology. It also serves as a reference source on cutting-edge in-situ techniques for researchers and engineers.



Sustainable In Situ Heavy Oil And Bitumen Recovery


Sustainable In Situ Heavy Oil And Bitumen Recovery
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Author : Mohammadali Ahmadi
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2023-03-24

Sustainable In Situ Heavy Oil And Bitumen Recovery written by Mohammadali Ahmadi and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-24 with Science categories.


Sustainable In-Situ Heavy Oil and Bitumen Recovery: Techniques, Case Studies, and Environmental Considerations delivers a critical reference for today’s energy engineers who want to gain an accurate understanding of anticipated GHG emissions in heavy oil recovery. Structured to break down every method with introductions, case studies, technical limitations and summaries, this reference gives engineers a look at the latest hybrid approaches needed to tackle heavy oil recoveries while calculating carbon footprints. Starting from basic definitions and rounding out with future challenges, this book will help energy engineers collectively evolve heavy oil recovery with sustainability applications in mind. Explains environmental footprint considerations within each recovery method Includes the latest hybrid methods such as Hybrid of Air-CO2N2 and Cyclic Steam Stimulation (CSS) Bridges practical knowledge through case studies, summaries and remaining technical challenges



Catalytic In Situ Upgrading Of Heavy And Extra Heavy Crude Oils


Catalytic In Situ Upgrading Of Heavy And Extra Heavy Crude Oils
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Author : Mikhail A. Varfolomeev
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2023-09-25

Catalytic In Situ Upgrading Of Heavy And Extra Heavy Crude Oils written by Mikhail A. Varfolomeev and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-25 with Technology & Engineering categories.


A comprehensive guide to a cutting-edge and cost-effective refinement process for heavy oil Oil sufficiently viscous that it cannot flow normally from production wells is called heavy oil and constitutes as much as 70% of global oil reserves. Extracting and refining this oil can pose significant challenges, including very high transportation costs. As a result, processes which produce and partially refine heavy oil in situ, known as catalytic upgrading, are an increasingly important part of the heavy oil extraction process, and the reduced carbon footprint associated with these methods promises to make them even more significant in the coming years. Catalytic In-Situ Upgrading of Heavy and Extra-Heavy Crude Oils provides a comprehensive introduction to these processes. It introduces the properties and characteristics of heavy and extra-heavy oil before discussing different catalysts and catalyzing processes, their mechanisms and underlying physics, and more. It offers the full sweep of description and analysis required for petroleum and chemical engineers to understand this vital aspect of the modern oil industry. Readers will also find: Detailed discussion of subjects including electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, and more Analysis of both liquid catalysts and nanoparticle catalysts A numerical simulation of the catalytic in-situ oil upgrading process Catalytic In-Situ Upgrading of Heavy and Extra-Heavy Crude Oils is a valuable reference for petroleum and chemical engineers as well as advanced undergraduate and graduate students in related fields.



In Situ Characterization Techniques For Nanomaterials


In Situ Characterization Techniques For Nanomaterials
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Author : Challa S.S.R. Kumar
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-04-17

In Situ Characterization Techniques For Nanomaterials written by Challa S.S.R. Kumar and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-17 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Seventh volume of a 40 volume series on nanoscience and nanotechnology, edited by the renowned scientist Challa S.S.R. Kumar. This handbook gives a comprehensive overview about In-situ Characterization Techniques for Nanomaterials. Modern applications and state-of-the-art techniques are covered and make this volume an essential reading for research scientists in academia and industry.



In Situ Bioavailability And Toxicity Of Organic Chemicals In Aquatic Systems


In Situ Bioavailability And Toxicity Of Organic Chemicals In Aquatic Systems
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Author : Thomas-Benjamin Seiler
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-07-13

In Situ Bioavailability And Toxicity Of Organic Chemicals In Aquatic Systems written by Thomas-Benjamin Seiler and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-13 with Medical categories.


This detailed volume examines the complex study of the assessment of in situ bioavailability and toxicity of organic chemicals in aquatic systems with a toolbox of reliable techniques. Beginning with a section on approaches for chemical analytical and bioanalytical techniques in bioavailability research, the book continues with methods to monitor effects in situ and conduct bioassays to assess the effects of complex environmental samples. It concludes with descriptions of various computational models. Written for the Methods in Pharmacology and Toxicology series, chapters feature the kind of expert implementation advice that leads to greater success in the field. Authoritative and versatile, In Situ Bioavailability and Toxicity of Organic Chemicals in Aquatic Systems serves as an ideal guide to aid in tackling the challenge of analyzing and understanding chemical pollution in aquatic systems.



Environmental Noise And Management


Environmental Noise And Management
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Author : Selma Kurra
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2020-08-26

Environmental Noise And Management written by Selma Kurra and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Environmental Noise and Management Selma Kurra, Istanbul Technical University and dBKES Engineering Ltd, Turkey A comprehensive overview of environmental noise pollution from the standpoint of environmental impact and control Environmental noise is studied, regulated and monitored by many governments and institutions, as well as forming the basis for a number of different occupations due to the adverse effects of noise exposure. Environmental Noise and Management provides a comprehensive overview of environmental noise pollution. The book begins by covering the fundamentals of noise and acoustics, major noise sources and prediction and evaluation techniques. Developments in noise measuring techniques, and mapping and improvement of legislation to control noise pollution are then discussed, and international regulations are presented. Technological advances and recent developments regarding strategy and action plans are also covered in depth. Key features: Summarizes the relevant international standards covering noise pollution and environmental engineering practice. Presents technological advances and recent developments regarding strategy and action plans. Covers developments in noise measuring techniques, prediction models, mapping and improvement of legislation to control noise pollution. Environmental Noise and Management is a comprehensive resource for researchers and graduate students who are involved in noise pollution from the standpoint of environmental impact and control.



Current Developments In Biotechnology And Bioengineering


Current Developments In Biotechnology And Bioengineering
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Author : Sridhar Pilli
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2022-08-27

Current Developments In Biotechnology And Bioengineering written by Sridhar Pilli and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-08-27 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Sustainable Treatment Technologies for Pre- and Poly-flourakyl Substances provides comprehensive details about per- and poly-fluroalkyls substances (PFASs), which are highly toxic and bio-accumulative substances that do not biodegrade easily or cannot be neutralized under normal environmental conditions. It discusses their occurrence in water, wastewater, and aquatic environment, their bioaccumulation in plants, environmental impacts and various remedial technologies for their treatment and management. All the chapters provide state-of-art information about PFASs, describing their identification methods, characterization and present critical analysis of the treatment methods such as physical, chemical, biological, hybrid and advanced systems. This book is a ready reference for the environmental engineers, municipal engineers, environmental practitioners, policy makers, and planners; it is also a practical guide for industrial engineers, government bodies and ecologists as well as for researchers. Describes occurrence of PFASs in aquatic environment and on plant Provides details on identification methods and characterization of PFAS Describes physical, chemical, biological, hybrid and advanced system treatments for PFASs Covers regulatory aspects on PFASs First dedicated book on PFASs