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Incompleteness And Uncertainty In Information Systems


Incompleteness And Uncertainty In Information Systems
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Incompleteness And Uncertainty In Information Systems


Incompleteness And Uncertainty In Information Systems
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Author : V.S. Alagar
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Incompleteness And Uncertainty In Information Systems written by V.S. Alagar and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Computers categories.


The Software Engineering and Knowledgebase Systems (SOFfEKS) Research Group of the Department of Computer Science, Concordia University, Canada, organized a workshop on Incompleteness and Uncertainty in Information Systems from October 8-9, 1993 in Montreal. A major aim of the workshop was to bring together researchers who share a concern for issues of incompleteness and uncertainty. The workshop attracted people doing fundamental research and industry oriented research in databases, software engineering and AI from North America, Europe and Asia. The workshop program featured six invited talks and twenty other presentations. The invited speakers were: Martin Feather (University of Southern CalifornialInformation Systems Institute) Laks V. S. Lakshmanan (Concordia University) Ewa Orlowska (Polish Academy of Sciences) z. Pawlak (Warsaw Technical University and Academy of Sciences) F. Sadri (Concordia University) A. Skowron (Warsaw University) The papers can be classified into four groups: rough sets and logic, concept analysis, databases and information retrieval, and software engineering. The workshop opened with a warm welcome speech from Dr. Dan Taddeo, Dean, Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science. The first day's presentations were in rough sets, databases and information retrieval. Papers given on the second day centered around software engineering and concept analysis. Sufficient time was given in between presentations to promote active interactions and numerous lively discussions. At the end of two days, the participants expressed their hope that this workshop would be continued.



Uncertainty Management In Information Systems


Uncertainty Management In Information Systems
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Author : Amihai Motro
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1996-12-31

Uncertainty Management In Information Systems written by Amihai Motro and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-12-31 with Business & Economics categories.


Uncertainty Management in Information Systems: From Needs to Solutions is a book about how information systems can be made to manage information permeated with uncertainty. This subject is at the intersection of two areas of knowledge: information systems is an area that concentrates on the design of practical systems that can store and retrieve information; uncertainty modeling is an area in artificial intelligence concerned with accurate representation of uncertain information and with inference and decision-making under conditions infused with uncertainty. The first part of this book describes issues and challenges in the area of imperfect information that confront information systems, and the second part covers the principal theories for modeling imperfect information, and shows how these theories may be adapted to information systems. All chapters are original contributions and present solutions that have been applied and the experiences that have been gained from those solutions. The material has been closely edited by the book's editors for content, consistency and style. This authoritative book is state-of-the-art coverage of `Uncertainty Management in Information Systems'.



Recent Advances In Intelligent Information Systems And Applied Mathematics


Recent Advances In Intelligent Information Systems And Applied Mathematics
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Author : Oscar Castillo
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-01-31

Recent Advances In Intelligent Information Systems And Applied Mathematics written by Oscar Castillo and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-31 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book describes the latest advances in intelligent techniques such as fuzzy logic, neural networks, and optimization algorithms, and their relevance in building intelligent information systems in combination with applied mathematics. The authors also outline the applications of these systems in areas like intelligent control and robotics, pattern recognition, medical diagnosis, time series prediction, and optimization of complex problems. By sharing fresh ideas and identifying new targets/problems it offers young researchers and students new directions for their future research. The book is intended for readers from mathematics and computer science, in particular professors and students working on theory and applications of intelligent systems for real-world applications.



Incomplete Information Rough Set Analysis


Incomplete Information Rough Set Analysis
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Author : Ewa Orlowska
language : en
Publisher: Physica
Release Date : 2013-03-14

Incomplete Information Rough Set Analysis written by Ewa Orlowska and has been published by Physica this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-14 with Computers categories.


In 1982, Professor Pawlak published his seminal paper on what he called "rough sets" - a work which opened a new direction in the development of theories of incomplete information. Today, a decade and a half later, the theory of rough sets has evolved into a far-reaching methodology for dealing with a wide variety of issues centering on incompleteness and imprecision of information - issues which playa key role in the conception and design of intelligent information systems. "Incomplete Information: Rough Set Analysis" - or RSA for short - presents an up-to-date and highly authoritative account of the current status of the basic theory, its many extensions and wide-ranging applications. Edited by Professor Ewa Orlowska, one of the leading contributors to the theory of rough sets, RSA is a collection of nineteen well-integrated chapters authored by experts in rough set theory and related fields. A common thread that runs through these chapters ties the concept of incompleteness of information to those of indiscernibility and similarity.



Qualitative Methods For Reasoning Under Uncertainty


Qualitative Methods For Reasoning Under Uncertainty
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Author : Simon Parsons
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2001

Qualitative Methods For Reasoning Under Uncertainty written by Simon Parsons and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Computers categories.


Using qualitative methods to deal with imperfect information.



Rough Computing Theories Technologies And Applications


Rough Computing Theories Technologies And Applications
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Author : Hassanien, Aboul Ella
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2007-08-31

Rough Computing Theories Technologies And Applications written by Hassanien, Aboul Ella and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-08-31 with Business & Economics categories.


Covers key rough computing research, surveying a full range of topics and examining defining issues of the field.



Progress In Artificial Intelligence


Progress In Artificial Intelligence
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Author : José Maia Neves
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2007-11-17

Progress In Artificial Intelligence written by José Maia Neves and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-11-17 with Computers categories.


This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 13th Portuguese Conference on Artificial Intelligence, EPIA 2007, held in Guimarães, Portugal, in December 2007 as eleven integrated workshops. The 58 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 210 submissions. In accordance with the eleven constituting workshops, the papers are organized in topical sections on a broad range of subjects.



Incomplete Information Structure Inference Complexity


Incomplete Information Structure Inference Complexity
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Author : Stephane P. Demri
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-18

Incomplete Information Structure Inference Complexity written by Stephane P. Demri and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-18 with Computers categories.


The construction of any broadly understood theory of information or infor mation processing system involves two major methodological processes: (1) abstraction and analysis, (2) reasoning and computing. This monograph is a realisation of these two processes in relation to the study of incompleteness of information. The paradigm we are working with is inspired by a rough-set approach to data analysis: the formalisms we develop enable the use of a non invasive data representation. This means that the only information which is and must be used in the process of analysis is the actual information that is to be analysed; we do not require any additional sources of information. An abstraction is formed in the process of conception, design, and develop ment of structures. Then analysis leads to a selection of a class of structures. In this book we delineate a class of informational structures that enable us to represent both numerical and non-numerical information and we analyse var ious manifestations of its incompleteness. We discuss several general types of incompleteness of information which are grounded in a rough-set-style view of imprecision and uncertainty. Manifestations of these types of incompleteness in information systems are investigated.



Fuzzy Sets In Approximate Reasoning And Information Systems


Fuzzy Sets In Approximate Reasoning And Information Systems
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Author : J.C. Bezdek
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Fuzzy Sets In Approximate Reasoning And Information Systems written by J.C. Bezdek and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Mathematics categories.


Approximate reasoning is a key motivation in fuzzy sets and possibility theory. This volume provides a coherent view of this field, and its impact on database research and information retrieval. First, the semantic foundations of approximate reasoning are presented. Special emphasis is given to the representation of fuzzy rules and specialized types of approximate reasoning. Then syntactic aspects of approximate reasoning are surveyed and the algebraic underpinnings of fuzzy consequence relations are presented and explained. The second part of the book is devoted to inductive and neuro-fuzzy methods for learning fuzzy rules. It also contains new material on the application of possibility theory to data fusion. The last part of the book surveys the growing literature on fuzzy information systems. Each chapter contains extensive bibliographical material. Fuzzy Sets in Approximate Reasoning and Information Systems is a major source of information for research scholars and graduate students in computer science and artificial intelligence, interested in human information processing.



Flexible Databases Supporting Imprecision And Uncertainty


Flexible Databases Supporting Imprecision And Uncertainty
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Author : Gloria Bordogna
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2007-06-02

Flexible Databases Supporting Imprecision And Uncertainty written by Gloria Bordogna and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-06-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This volume offers the advice of selected expert contributors on the application of heterogeneous methods for managing uncertainty and imprecision in databases. It contains both survey chapters on classic topics such as "flexible querying in databases", and up to date information on "database models to represent imperfect data". Further, it includes specific contributions on uncertainty management in database integration, and in representing and querying semistructured and spatial data.