Individual Differences In Addictive Behaviors
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Individual Differences In Addictive Behaviors
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Author : Lucy J. Troup
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2024-05-29
Individual Differences In Addictive Behaviors written by Lucy J. Troup and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-05-29 with Science categories.
The study of addiction draws primarily on methods and approaches to understanding, treating and supporting addiction drawn from traditional approaches. The foundations of which focus on responses seen across groups, but often neglecting to account for the role the individual differences plays in understanding and treating addiction. It is clear from the literature that there is often a lack of consensus in both understanding and treating those struggling with addiction. Individual differences therefore, whilst not always conforming to the accepted model for developing theoretical interpretations and practice in the field, are key to successful outcomes in treating addiction.
Determinants Of Substance Abuse
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Author : Mark Galizio
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1985-04-30
Determinants Of Substance Abuse written by Mark Galizio and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985-04-30 with Medical categories.
With the recent increase in the scope of drug and alcohol problems has come an awareness of the need for solutions. As data accumulates, it is becoming more apparent that substance abuse problems are extremely complex and are influenced by a variety of biological, psychological, and environmental variables. Unfortunately, it has proved difficult to go beyond this conclusion to a description of how these multiple factors work together to influence the development of, and recovery from, drug and alcohol dependence. The purpose of this book is to try to meet that objective by including in one volume theoretical analyses from a wide variety of drug researchers. In each case, the author was asked to consider how the variables in their particular domain might contribute to the appearance of individual differences in both alcohol and drug related problems. The resulting volume is a valuable source for those wishing to take a more interdisciplinary approach to substance abuse issues. -- from Preface.
Individual Differences In The Behavioral Etiology Of Drug Abuse
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Author : Harold W. Gordon
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 1997-07
Individual Differences In The Behavioral Etiology Of Drug Abuse written by Harold W. Gordon and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-07 with Medical categories.
Provides a platform of ideas from which new directions for research in the behavioral etiology of substance abuse can be developed. Researchers from a variety of neurobiological disciplines present proposals on innovative ways to study and understand individual differences in neurobiological risk and resistance factors for drug abuse. The focus of these proposals is in three areas: genetic bases, neurophysiological correlates, and neurochemical factors underlying drug abuse risk or resistance. Tables, graphs and references.
Personality And Individual Differences
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Author : Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2016-12-19
Personality And Individual Differences written by Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-19 with Psychology categories.
Personality and Individual Differences is a state-of-the-art undergraduate textbook that covers the salient and recent literature on personality, intellectual ability, motivation and other individual differences such as creativity, emotional intelligence, leadership and vocational interests. This third edition has been completely revised and updated to include the most up-to-date and cutting-edge data and analysis. As well as introducing all topics related to individual differences, this book examines and discusses many important underlying issues, such as the psychodynamic approach to latent variables, validity, reliability and correlations between constructs. An essential textbook for first-time as well as more advanced students of the discipline, Personality and Individual Differences provides grounding in all major aspects of differential psychology. A companion website containing additional teaching and learning resources can be found at www.wiley.com/college/chamorro-premuzic.
Compulsive Eating Behavior And Food Addiction
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Author : Pietro Cottone
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2019-07-24
Compulsive Eating Behavior And Food Addiction written by Pietro Cottone and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-24 with Psychology categories.
Compulsive Eating Behavior and Food Addiction: Emerging Pathological Constructs is the first book of its kind to emphasize food addiction as an addictive disorder. This book focuses on the preclinical aspects of food addiction research, shifting the focus towards a more complex behavioral expression of pathological feeding and combining it with current research on neurobiological substrates. This book will become an invaluable reference for researchers in food addiction and compulsive eating constructs. Compulsive eating behavior is a pathological form of feeding that phenotypically and neurobiologically resembles the compulsive-like behaviors associated with both drug abuse and behavioral addictions. Compulsive eating behavior, including Binge Eating Disorder (BED), certain forms of obesity, and 'food addiction' affect an estimated 70 million individuals worldwide. - Synthesizes clinical and preclinical perspectives on addictive eating behavior - Identifies how food addiction is similar and/or different from other addictions - Focuses on the underlying neurobiological mechanisms - Provides information on therapeutic interventions for patients with food addiction
Handbook Of Implicit Cognition And Addiction
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Author : Reinout W. Wiers
language : en
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Release Date : 2005-12-01
Handbook Of Implicit Cognition And Addiction written by Reinout W. Wiers and has been published by SAGE Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-12-01 with Medical categories.
"This book is a valuable source for both researchers and practitioners who are either familiar or unfamiliar with implicit cognition and addiction" —Emmanuel Kuntsche, ALCALA Most research on cognitive processes and drug abuse has focused on theories and methods of explicit cognition, asking people directly to introspect about the causes of their behavior. However, it may be questioned to what extent such methods reflect fundamental aspects of human cognition and motivation. In response to this issue, basic cognition researchers have started to assess implicit cognitions, defined as "introspectively unidentified (or inaccurately identified) traces of past experience that mediate feeling, thought, or action." Such approaches are less sensitive to self-justification and social desirability and offer other advantages over traditional approaches underscored by explicit cognition. Wiers′ Handbook of Implicit Cognition and Addiction lays the groundwork for new approaches to the study and addictive behaviors as the first handbook to apply principles of implicit cognition to the field of addiction. This Handbook features the work of an interdisciplinary group of internationally renowned contributing North American and European authors who have brought together developments in basic research on implicit cognition with recent developments in addiction research. Key Features: Moves the field forward by integrating cutting-edge research from formerly independent disciplines that help provide a better understanding of the etiology, prevention, and treatment of addictive behaviors Lays the groundwork for new approaches to the study and treatment of addictive behaviors as the first handbook to apply principles of implicit cognition to the field of addiction Presents existing applications to the prevention and treatment of addictive behaviors as well as possibilities for future interventions based on new approaches based on implicit cognition Opens with a chapter, written by the volume editors, that outlines general theoretical issues and provides a roadmap to the book Provides integrative summaries – written by both "insiders" and "outsiders" to the field - in a final section, highlighting theoretical issues currently being debated within this newly emerging area of scholarship This Handbook is a unique, invaluable addition to libraries as well as to the collections of academics, students, and professionals interested in how cognitive research can contribute to the understanding, prevention, and treatment of addictions.
Neurobehavioral Individual Differences
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Author : Robert D. Latzman
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2025-03-21
Neurobehavioral Individual Differences written by Robert D. Latzman and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-03-21 with Psychology categories.
This is the first book of its kind to bring together a diverse set of human and nonhuman animal researchers to explore neurobehavioral trait dimensions with optimal relevance to mental illness: threat sensitivity, reward sensitivity, inhibitory control, affiliative capacity, and schizotypy. The volume presents foundational material, methodological considerations, and the integration of animal and human studies, providing a careful investigation of neurobehavioral trait dimensions. A special feature is the inclusion of paired chapters contrasting animal and human studies that demonstrate the state of the field. It also discusses the most promising neurobehavioral trait dimensions for understanding the processes associated with human mental illness. This integrated perspective fosters a deeper understanding of how individual differences in neurobiology contribute to the diversity of human behavior and the complex nature of mental health disorders. Taken together, insights into neurobehavioral traits promise to catalyze new research directions, inform policy decisions, and ultimately improve outcomes for individuals grappling with mental illness.
Handbook Of Individual Differences In Social Behavior
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Author : Mark R. Leary
language : en
Publisher: Guilford Publications
Release Date : 2013-12-17
Handbook Of Individual Differences In Social Behavior written by Mark R. Leary and has been published by Guilford Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-17 with Psychology categories.
How do individual differences interact with situational factors to shape social behavior? Are people with certain traits more likely to form lasting marriages; experience test-taking anxiety; break the law; feel optimistic about the future? This handbook provides a comprehensive, authoritative examination of the full range of personality variables associated with interpersonal judgment, behavior, and emotion. The contributors are acknowledged experts who have conducted influential research on the constructs they address. Chapters discuss how each personality attribute is conceptualized and assessed, review the strengths and limitations of available measures (including child and adolescent measures, when available), present important findings related to social behavior, and identify directions for future study.
Substance And Behavioral Addictions
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Author : Steve Sussman
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2017-02-06
Substance And Behavioral Addictions written by Steve Sussman and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-06 with Medical categories.
This book presents the etiology, assessment, prevention and cessation of eleven focal addictions within an appetitive motivation framework of addiction. It is intended for upper-level undergraduates and graduate students, practitioners, and researchers who want an introduction to cutting edge research and practice in the addictions field.
Individual Differences In Judgement And Decision Making
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Author : Maggie E. Toplak
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2016-11-25
Individual Differences In Judgement And Decision Making written by Maggie E. Toplak and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-25 with Psychology categories.
Children face an overwhelming amount of information and a range of different choices every day, and so there has never been a more important time to understand how children learn to make judgments and decisions in our modern world. Individual Differences in Judgment and Decision-Making presents cutting-edge developmental research to advance our knowledge and understanding of how these competencies emerge. Focusing on the role of individual differences, the text provides a complementary theoretical approach to understanding the development of judgment and decision-making skills, and how and why these competencies vary within and between different periods of development. Sampling a diverse set of developmental paradigms and measures, as well as considering typical and atypically developing samples, this volume provokes thinking about how we can support our children and youth to help them make better choices. Drawing on the expertise of a range of international contributors, this book will be of interest to students and researchers of thinking and reasoning from both cognitive and developmental psychology backgrounds.