Inflation And The Effects Of Monetary Tightening In The Euro Area
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Inflation And The Effects Of Monetary Tightening In The Euro Area
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2023
Inflation And The Effects Of Monetary Tightening In The Euro Area written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023 with categories.
After inflation in the euro area started to rise to unprecedented levels, the ECB has tightened monetary policy rapidly. We analyse the implications of high inflation and the effects of monetary policy tightening on the euro area economy. While financial conditions have already tightened significantly, the size and timing of the impact on the real economy is more difficult to assess. Distributional effects can be expected to be modest and should not be a major concern for monetary policy. This document was provided by the Economic Governance and EMU Scrutiny Unit at the request of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs (ECON) ahead of the Monetary Dialogue with the ECB President on 5 June 2023.
Monetary And Exchange Rate Policies Of The Euro Area
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Author : International Monetary Fund
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2002-10-29
Monetary And Exchange Rate Policies Of The Euro Area written by International Monetary Fund and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-10-29 with Business & Economics categories.
This paper examines monetary and exchange rate policies of the euro area. The paper reviews the European Central Bank’s definition of price stability, and examines the factors determining “the optimal rate of inflation” in the euro area. It reviews the benefits of price stability, including the reduction in the distortions of savings and investment behavior that stem from the interaction between nominal tax systems and inflation. It then goes on to evaluate arguments for maintaining a small positive inflation rate in the context of the euro area.
Monetary Policy Transmission In The Euro Area
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Author : Ignazio Angeloni
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2003-12-04
Monetary Policy Transmission In The Euro Area written by Ignazio Angeloni and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-12-04 with Business & Economics categories.
This 2003 book offers the most systematic analysis available of the impact of European Central Bank monetary policy on the national economies of the Eurozone. Analysing macro and micro-economic evidence, with chapters by central bank economists, including a discussion chapter by eminent macroeconomists, it is an essential contribution to research on the subject.
Inflation News And Euro Area Inflation Expectations
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Author : Juan Angel Garcia
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2018-07-19
Inflation News And Euro Area Inflation Expectations written by Juan Angel Garcia and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-19 with Business & Economics categories.
Do euro area inflation expectations remain well-anchored? This paper finds that the protracted period of low (and below-target) inflation in the euro area since 2013 has weakened their anchoring. Testing their sensitivity to inflation and macroeconomic news, this paper expands existing results in two key dimensions. First, by analyzing all available (advanced) inflation releases. Second, the reactions of expectations are investigated at daily, time-varying and intraday frequency regressions to add robustness to our conclusions. Results point to a significant impact of inflation news over recent years that had not been observed before in the euro area.
Unavoidable
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2023
Unavoidable written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023 with categories.
This paper examines the unavoidable effects of the long overdue normalisation of monetary policy on households and firms in the euro area. While the costs are higher than they would have been if such normalisation started much earlier, they are unavoidable in order to fortify the euro area economies. This is imperative because the threats of de-globalisation and geopolitical risk - along with the EU's own future plans - may entrench inflationary pressures well into the future. This document was provided by the Economic Governance and EMU Scrutiny Unit at the request of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs (ECON) ahead of the Monetary Dialogue with the ECB President on 5 June 2023.
Monetary Policy In The Euro Area
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Author : Otmar Issing
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2001-07-26
Monetary Policy In The Euro Area written by Otmar Issing and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-07-26 with Business & Economics categories.
A non-technical analysis of the monetary policy strategy, institutions and operational procedures of the Eurosystem, first published in 2001.
The Monetary Transmission Process
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Author : D. Bundesbank
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2001-01-29
The Monetary Transmission Process written by D. Bundesbank and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-01-29 with Business & Economics categories.
The start of the European monetary union gave additional impetus to the lively debate on the effects of monetary policy and the appropriate strategy for central banks. This book collects papers and comments by leading academics and central bankers such as O.Issing, M.King, B.McCallum, A.Meltzer, L.Svensson and H.Tietmeyer. The volume examines methodological questions, the actual role played by the financial sectors and labour markets in implementing monetary policy in Europe, and the likely future developments in these areas.
Inflation Targeting And Financial Stability
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Author : Michael Heise
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-02-26
Inflation Targeting And Financial Stability written by Michael Heise and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-26 with Business & Economics categories.
Since the financial crisis of 2008/09, the world’s major central banks have been struggling to return their economies to higher growth and to reach their inflation targets. This concise book analyzes the importance of central bank policies for the economy, and specifically investigates the reasons why they have failed to steer inflation as desired. The author, the Chief Economist at Allianz SE, argues that, in an environment of great uncertainty concerning the pass-through of monetary stimulus to the economy, central banks should not focus too narrowly on inflation targets, but should increasingly take the side effects of their actions into account. In particular, he contends that they must seek to minimize the risk of financial booms and busts in order to maximize long-term growth and prosperity. Building on existing research and contributing to the current debate, the book offers a valuable reference guide and food for thought for policymakers, professionals and students alike.
Zero Lower Bound And Monetary Policy In The Euro Area
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Author : Lars Protze
language : en
Publisher: Diplomica Verlag
Release Date : 2008-08
Zero Lower Bound And Monetary Policy In The Euro Area written by Lars Protze and has been published by Diplomica Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-08 with Business & Economics categories.
Central banks around the world try to influence economic activity by altering nominal interest rates which will have an effect on the real rate. However, this is only possible as long as interest rates are above zero. The case of Japan showed that monetary policy was helpless as nominal rates approached zero. This Book starts with an overview of monetary policy with the restriction that interest rates can not fall below zero. Then optimal monetary policy in a low inflation environment is treated. This is done by using a New Keynesian model with sticky prices. Therefore the model and the necessary optimality conditions will be derived (this will be done extensively in the appendix). After deriving the optimality conditions it will be shown how optimal monetary policy will be conducted. To evaluate the outcome of monetary policy a welfare function will be derived. It will be shown how the welfare function to evaluate the outcome of monetary policy is derived from the utility function of the household. As a result it will be shown that a price level target is welfare maximizing although most central banks nowadays use an inflation target instead. Reasons for an inflation target will be shown in the discussion of the model. The second part of the book describes the inflation dynamics in the euro area to see what monetary authority shall do to prevent the economy from falling into the vicious circle of deflation. Two wage contracting models that describe inflation dynamics in the euro area reasonably well will be explained, the Fuhrer-Moore und the Taylor contracting. After showing the optimal policy it will be discussed how severe the zero bound in the euro area is and what policy alternatives are left when monetary policy is restricted. Finally the results obtained will be discussed to see the pitfalls of price level targeting. The large appendix provides the complete derivation of the model and the optimality conditions.
U S And Euro Area Monetary And Fiscal Interactions During The Pandemic A Structural Analysis
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Author : Andrew Hodge
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2022-11-11
U S And Euro Area Monetary And Fiscal Interactions During The Pandemic A Structural Analysis written by Andrew Hodge and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-11 with Business & Economics categories.
This paper employs a two-country New Keynesian DSGE model to assess the macroeconomic impact of the changes in monetary policy frameworks and the fiscal support in the U.S. and euro area during the pandemic. Moving from a previous target of “below, but close to 2 percent” to a formal symmetric inflation targeting regime in the euro area or from flexible to average inflation targeting in the U.S. is shown to boost output and inflation in both regions. Meanwhile, the fiscal packages approved in the U.S. and the euro area, and a slower withdrawal of fiscal support in the euro area, have a similar impact on output and inflation as changing the monetary policy frameworks . Simultaneously implementing these policies is mutually reinforcing, but insufficient to fully explain the unexpected increase in core inflation during 2021.