Inflation Crises And Long Run Growth
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Inflation Crises And Long Run Growth
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Author : Michael Bruno
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Inflation Crises And Long Run Growth written by Michael Bruno and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Economic development categories.
Recent literature suggests that long-run averages of growth and inflation are only weakly correlated and such correlation is not robust to exclusion of extreme inflation observations; inclusion of time series panel data has improved matters, but an aggregate parametric approach remains inconclusive. We propose a nonparametric definition of high inflation crises as periods when inflation is above 40 percent annually. Excluding countries with high inflation crises, we find no evidence of any consistent relationship between growth and inflation at any frequency. However, we find that growth falls sharply during discrete high inflation crises, then recovers surprisingly strongly after inflation falls. The fall in growth during crisis and recovery of growth after crisis tend to average out to close to zero (even slightly above zero), hence the lack of a robust cross-section correlation. Our findings could be consistent either with trend stationarity of output, in which inflation crises are purely cyclical phenomena, or with models in which crises have a favorable long-run purgative effect. Our findings do not support the view that reduction of high inflation carries heavy short-to-medium run output costs.
Inflation Growth And Monetary Control
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Author : Michael Bruno
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Inflation Growth And Monetary Control written by Michael Bruno and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Anti-inflationary policies categories.
The Economics Of Adjustment And Growth
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Author : Pierre-Richard Agénor
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2000
The Economics Of Adjustment And Growth written by Pierre-Richard Agénor and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Business & Economics categories.
The Economics of Adjustment and Growth moves the study of macroeconomics for developing economies away from the traditional static approach and toward a more dynamic, growth-oriented framework. Pierre-Richard Agénor presents an analysis of policy issues involved in designing economic adjustment programs in developing countries and structural reform policies aimed at fostering economic growth. Emphasizing the need to take into account the structural features of these countries, his work dwells on the considerable body of analytical research and empirical evidence of the past two decades in academic circles and international organizations. It provides cutting-edge analysis of many current real-world issues, such as financial crises and the role of trade integration in fostering economic growth. Overall the book offers an impressive overview of the macroeconomic and structural adjustment issues facing developing economies today.
The Great Inflation
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Author : Michael D. Bordo
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2013-06-28
The Great Inflation written by Michael D. Bordo and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-28 with Business & Economics categories.
Controlling inflation is among the most important objectives of economic policy. By maintaining price stability, policy makers are able to reduce uncertainty, improve price-monitoring mechanisms, and facilitate more efficient planning and allocation of resources, thereby raising productivity. This volume focuses on understanding the causes of the Great Inflation of the 1970s and ’80s, which saw rising inflation in many nations, and which propelled interest rates across the developing world into the double digits. In the decades since, the immediate cause of the period’s rise in inflation has been the subject of considerable debate. Among the areas of contention are the role of monetary policy in driving inflation and the implications this had both for policy design and for evaluating the performance of those who set the policy. Here, contributors map monetary policy from the 1960s to the present, shedding light on the ways in which the lessons of the Great Inflation were absorbed and applied to today’s global and increasingly complex economic environment.
After The Crisis
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Author : Ms.Silvia Sgherri
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2010-11-01
After The Crisis written by Ms.Silvia Sgherri and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-01 with Business & Economics categories.
Italy’s deep-rooted structural problems resulted in an unsatisfactory productivity performance and a dismal growth over the last 15 years. The global financial crisis has exacerbated these long-standing weaknesses, taking a heavy toll on Italy’s economy. With output back to its end-2001 level, Italy’s output losses associated with the crisis have been, thus far, about 132 billion of 2000 euro (around 10 percent of precrisis 1998 - 2004 real GDP). About three quarters of these losses are estimated to be due to a shortfall in potential output. Potential output is not expected to rebound to its precrisis trend over the medium term, even though growth is projected to do so within the next two years. In the short-run, the decline in output is mainly accounted for by a collapse in productivity; in the medium term, employment and capital are also likely to be affected, with implications for the longer-term growth and fiscal outlook.
Managing Economic Volatility And Crises
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Author : Joshua Aizenman
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2005-10-03
Managing Economic Volatility And Crises written by Joshua Aizenman and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-10-03 with Business & Economics categories.
Economic volatility has come into its own after being treated for decades as a secondary phenomenon in the business cycle literature. This evolution has been driven by the recognition that non-linearities, long buried by the economist's penchant for linearity, magnify the negative effects of volatility on long-run growth and inequality, especially in poor countries. This collection organizes empirical and policy results for economists and development policy practitioners into four parts: basic features, including the impact of volatility on growth and poverty; commodity price volatility; the financial sector's dual role as an absorber and amplifier of shocks; and the management and prevention of macroeconomic crises. The latter section includes a cross-country study, case studies on Argentina and Russia, and lessons from the debt default episodes of the 1980s and 1990s.
Impact Of The Current Economic And Financial Crisis On Potential Output
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Author : European Commission. Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009
Impact Of The Current Economic And Financial Crisis On Potential Output written by European Commission. Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.
Macroeconomic Crises Policies And Growth In Brazil 1964 90
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Author : Donald V. Coes
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1995
Macroeconomic Crises Policies And Growth In Brazil 1964 90 written by Donald V. Coes and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Business & Economics categories.
Examines events in the economic history of Brazil over a 25-year period spanning its strong growth phase in the late 1960s and early 1970s, the high inflation which followed, and the external debt crisis of the 1980s. This study examines Brazil's economic history from 1964, when a military regime was instituted, to 1992, when Brazil's first popularly elected president in 25 years was forced from office on charges of corruption. The period witnessed unprecedented growth followed by high levels of inflation and soaring external debt. Reviewing the economic challenges of the 1970s, the author blames poor policymaking in response to two oil price shocks for the onset of high inflation. In addition, a series of failed stabilization efforts after the external debt crisis in 1982 slowed economic growth as investment plummeted. The author concludes with a discussion of the valuable lessons learned from the period. The most important lesson may be that an open economy can postpone essential but unpleasant adjustments to correct serious economic problems, but at a larger cost to society in the long-term. This postponement in Brazil has lead to decreased latitude for policymakers in the 1990s.
Economic Theory Dynamics And Markets
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Author : Takashi Negishi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2001-05-31
Economic Theory Dynamics And Markets written by Takashi Negishi and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-05-31 with Business & Economics categories.
Economic Theory, Dynamics, and Markets. The collection of essays in honor of Ryuzo Sato, written by his colleagues and students, covers the many fields of economic theory and policy to which he has contributed. The first section pays tribute to his contributions to mathematical economics and economic theory. Ryuzo Sato is known for his work in growth theory and technical progress, and the second section has a number of papers on macroeconomics and dynamics. The third section has a number of papers on financial markets and their functioning in Japan and the United States. The next section examines various aspects of the economics of firms and industry. Ryuzo Sato has been very involved in analyzing the economic and business relations between Japan and the United States, and the last section is devoted to comparative analysis of economic systems.
In The Wake Of The Crisis
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Author : Olivier Blanchard
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2012-02-24
In The Wake Of The Crisis written by Olivier Blanchard and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-02-24 with Business & Economics categories.
Prominent economists reconsider the fundamentals of economic policy for a post-crisis world. In 2011, the International Monetary Fund invited prominent economists and economic policymakers to consider the brave new world of the post-crisis global economy. The result is a book that captures the state of macroeconomic thinking at a transformational moment. The crisis and the weak recovery that has followed raise fundamental questions concerning macroeconomics and economic policy. These top economists discuss future directions for monetary policy, fiscal policy, financial regulation, capital-account management, growth strategies, the international monetary system, and the economic models that should underpin thinking about critical policy choices. Contributors Olivier Blanchard, Ricardo Caballero, Charles Collyns, Arminio Fraga, Már Guðmundsson, Sri Mulyani Indrawati, Otmar Issing, Olivier Jeanne, Rakesh Mohan, Maurice Obstfeld, José Antonio Ocampo, Guillermo Ortiz, Y. V. Reddy, Dani Rodrik, David Romer, Paul Romer, Andrew Sheng, Hyun Song Shin, Parthasarathi Shome, Robert Solow, Michael Spence, Joseph Stiglitz, Adair Turner