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Information Dispersal And Parallel Computation


Information Dispersal And Parallel Computation
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Parallel Computing Technologies


Parallel Computing Technologies
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Author : Victor Malyshkin
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2003-09-09

Parallel Computing Technologies written by Victor Malyshkin and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-09-09 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The PaCT-2003 (Parallel Computing Technologies) conference was a four-day conference held in Nizhni Novgorod on September 15–19, 2003. This was the 7th international conference of the PaCT series, organized in Russia every odd year. The ?rst conference, PaCT-91, was held in Novosibirsk (Academgorodok), September 7–11, 1991. The next PaCT conferences were held in: Obninsk (near Moscow),30August–4September,1993;St.Petersburg,September12–15,1995; Yaroslavl, September 9–12, 1997; Pushkin (near St. Petersburg) September 6– 10, 1999; and Akademgorodok (Novosibirsk), September 3–7, 2001. The PaCT proceedings are published by Springer-Verlag in the LNCS series. PaCT-2003 was jointly organized by the Institute of Computational - thematics and Mathematical Geophysics of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Novosibirsk) and the State University of Nizhni Novgorod. The purpose of the conference was to bring together scientists working with theory, architectures, software, hardware and solutions of large-scale problems in order to provide integrated discussions on Parallel Computing Technologies. Theconferenceattractedabout100participantsfromaroundtheworld.Authors from 23 countries submitted 78 papers. Of those submitted, 38 papers were selected for the conference as regular ones; there were also 4 invited papers. In addition,anumberofposterswerepresented.Allthepaperswereinternationally reviewed by at least three referees. As usual a demo session was organized for the participants. Many thanks to our sponsors: the Russian Academy of Sciences, the Russian Fund for Basic Research, the Russian State Committee of Higher Education, IBM and Intel (Intel laboratory in Nizhni Novgorod) for their ?nancial support. The organizers highly appreciate the help of the Association Antenne-Provence (France).



Lectures In Parallel Computation


Lectures In Parallel Computation
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Author : Alan Gibbons
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1993-03-18

Lectures In Parallel Computation written by Alan Gibbons and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-03-18 with Computers categories.


The foundations of parallel computation, especially the efficiency of computation, are the concern of this book. Distinguished international researchers have contributed fifteen chapters which together form a coherent stream taking the reader who has little prior knowledge of the field to a position of being familiar with leading edge issues. The book may also function as a source of teaching material and reference for researchers. The first part is devoted to the Parallel Random Access Machine (P-RAM) model of parallel computation. The initial chapters justify and define the model, which is then used for the development of algorithm design in a variety of application areas such as deterministic algorithms, randomisation and algorithm resilience. The second part deals with distributed memory models of computation. The question of efficiently implementing P-RAM algorithms within these models is addressed as are the immensely interesting prospects for general purpose parallel computation.



Information Dispersal And Parallel Computation


Information Dispersal And Parallel Computation
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Author : Yuh-Dauh Lyuu
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2004-07-05

Information Dispersal And Parallel Computation written by Yuh-Dauh Lyuu and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-07-05 with Computers categories.


In 1989, Michael Rabin proposed a fundamentally new approach to the problems of fault-tolerant routing and memory management in parallel computation, based on the idea of information dispersal. Yuh-Dauh Lyuu developed this idea in a number of new and exciting ways in his PhD thesis. Further work has led to extensions of these methods to other applications such as shared memory emulations. This volume presents an extended and updated printing of Lyuu's thesis. It gives a detailed treatment of the information dispersal approach to the problems of fault-tolerance and distributed representations of information which have resisted rigorous analysis by previous methods.



Fault Tolerant Parallel Computation


Fault Tolerant Parallel Computation
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Author : Paris Christos Kanellakis
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09

Fault Tolerant Parallel Computation written by Paris Christos Kanellakis and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Computers categories.


Fault-Tolerant Parallel Computation presents recent advances in algorithmic ways of introducing fault-tolerance in multiprocessors under the constraint of preserving efficiency. The difficulty associated with combining fault-tolerance and efficiency is that the two have conflicting means: fault-tolerance is achieved by introducing redundancy, while efficiency is achieved by removing redundancy. This monograph demonstrates how in certain models of parallel computation it is possible to combine efficiency and fault-tolerance and shows how it is possible to develop efficient algorithms without concern for fault-tolerance, and then correctly and efficiently execute these algorithms on parallel machines whose processors are subject to arbitrary dynamic fail-stop errors. The efficient algorithmic approaches to multiprocessor fault-tolerance presented in this monograph make a contribution towards bridging the gap between the abstract models of parallel computation and realizable parallel architectures. Fault-Tolerant Parallel Computation presents the state of the art in algorithmic approaches to fault-tolerance in efficient parallel algorithms. The monograph synthesizes work that was presented in recent symposia and published in refereed journals by the authors and other leading researchers. This is the first text that takes the reader on the grand tour of this new field summarizing major results and identifying hard open problems. This monograph will be of interest to academic and industrial researchers and graduate students working in the areas of fault-tolerance, algorithms and parallel computation and may also be used as a text in a graduate course on parallel algorithmic techniques and fault-tolerance.



Parallel Computing Technologies


Parallel Computing Technologies
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

Parallel Computing Technologies written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Parallel processing (Electronic computers) categories.




Foundations Of Parallel Programming


Foundations Of Parallel Programming
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Author : D. B. Skillicorn
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1994-12

Foundations Of Parallel Programming written by D. B. Skillicorn and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-12 with Computers categories.


The major reason for the lack of use 'of parallel' computing, is the mismatch between the complexity and variety of parallel hardware, and the software development tools to program it. The cost of the developing software needs to be amortised over decades, but the platforms on which it executes change every few years, requiring complete rewrites. The evident cost-effectiveness of parallel computation has not been realized because of this mismatch. This book presents an integrated approach to parallel software development that addresses software issues and performance issues together. It presents a methodology for software construction that produces software that is architecture-independent and intellectually abstract. The software can execute efficiently on a range of existing and potential hardware configurations. The approach is based on the construction of categorical data types, a generalisation of abstract data types, and of objects. Categorical data types abstract both from the representation of a data type and also from the detailed control flow necessary to perform operations on it. They thus impose a strong separation between the semantics, on which programs can depend, and the implementation, which is therefore free to hide the parallel machine properties that are used.



Computational Science Iccs 2004


Computational Science Iccs 2004
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Author : Marian Bubak
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2004-06-01

Computational Science Iccs 2004 written by Marian Bubak and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-06-01 with Computers categories.


The International Conference on Computational Science (ICCS 2004) held in Krak ́ ow, Poland, June 6–9, 2004, was a follow-up to the highly successful ICCS 2003 held at two locations, in Melbourne, Australia and St. Petersburg, Russia; ICCS 2002 in Amsterdam, The Netherlands; and ICCS 2001 in San Francisco, USA. As computational science is still evolving in its quest for subjects of inves- gation and e?cient methods, ICCS 2004 was devised as a forum for scientists from mathematics and computer science, as the basic computing disciplines and application areas, interested in advanced computational methods for physics, chemistry, life sciences, engineering, arts and humanities, as well as computer system vendors and software developers. The main objective of this conference was to discuss problems and solutions in all areas, to identify new issues, to shape future directions of research, and to help users apply various advanced computational techniques. The event harvested recent developments in com- tationalgridsandnextgenerationcomputingsystems,tools,advancednumerical methods, data-driven systems, and novel application ?elds, such as complex - stems, ?nance, econo-physics and population evolution.



Parallel Computer Routing And Communication


Parallel Computer Routing And Communication
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Author : Kevin Bolding
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1994-09-28

Parallel Computer Routing And Communication written by Kevin Bolding and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-09-28 with Computers categories.


This volume contains revised versions of the 23 regular papers presented at the First International Workshop on Parallel Computer Routing and Communication (PCRCW '94), held in Seattle, Washington in May 1994. Routing for parallel computer communication has recently experienced almost explosive activity: ever increasing processor speeds are placing greater demands on interprocessor communication, while technological advances offer new capabilities to respond to those demands. The contributions from industry and academia cover all areas, from details of hardware design to proofs of theoretical results. There are also many papers dealing with the performance of various adaptive routing schemes, new network topologies, network interfaces, and fault-tolerant issues.



Parallel Computation


Parallel Computation
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Author : A. E. Fincham
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Parallel Computation written by A. E. Fincham and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Computers categories.


This book came from a conference which surveyed the most recent research on numerical methods and the development of algorithms for use with parallel computers. It is now widely accepted that parallel computing is the future - the only way to ahcieve the processing speeds that are required tomeet the needs of computer users in the future.the software problems involved require the development of new solution algorithms which are capable of supporting many parallels. The emphasis of the conference was on the applications of parallel processing, on the implementation of specific applications on parallel computers or with thedevelopment of efficient mathematical algorithms to be used in applications.The contributors include Mike Brady et al (Oxford) and Jeremy du Croz (NAG, UK).



Algorithms And Architectures For Parallel Processing


Algorithms And Architectures For Parallel Processing
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Author : Guojun Wang
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-11-16

Algorithms And Architectures For Parallel Processing written by Guojun Wang and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-16 with Computers categories.


This four volume set LNCS 9528, 9529, 9530 and 9531 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Algorithms and Architectures for Parallel Processing, ICA3PP 2015, held in Zhangjiajie, China, in November 2015. The 219 revised full papers presented together with 77 workshop papers in these four volumes were carefully reviewed and selected from 807 submissions (602 full papers and 205 workshop papers). The first volume comprises the following topics: parallel and distributed architectures; distributed and network-based computing and internet of things and cyber-physical-social computing. The second volume comprises topics such as big data and its applications and parallel and distributed algorithms. The topics of the third volume are: applications of parallel and distributed computing and service dependability and security in distributed and parallel systems. The covered topics of the fourth volume are: software systems and programming models and performance modeling and evaluation.