Information Processing In Animals


Information Processing In Animals
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Information Processing In Animals Conditioned Inhibition


Information Processing In Animals Conditioned Inhibition
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Author : Ralph R. Miller
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 1985

Information Processing In Animals Conditioned Inhibition written by Ralph R. Miller and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985 with Psychology categories.




Information Processing In Animals


Information Processing In Animals
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Author : N. E. Spear
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2014-02-24

Information Processing In Animals written by N. E. Spear and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-02-24 with Psychology categories.


First published in 1982. During the past fifty years, dramatic changes have occurred in the use of laboratory animals to study learning and memory. Yet the basic reasons for this research, diverse as they are, have not changed. At one extreme is the need for relatively direct application of findings with animal models to medical or educational problems of humans; at the other extreme, the quest for understanding animal behavior for its own sake. It is probably fair to say that no chapters in this book represent either of these extremes, although in each case the author’s purposes can be said to be like those of some scientists working in this area fifty years ago. In contrast to this continuity of purpose, the approach that scientists now take in this area of study is really quite different from that of most or all scientists in the 1930s.



Information Processing In Animals


Information Processing In Animals
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Author : N. E. Spear
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2014-02-24

Information Processing In Animals written by N. E. Spear and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-02-24 with Psychology categories.


First published in 1982. During the past fifty years, dramatic changes have occurred in the use of laboratory animals to study learning and memory. Yet the basic reasons for this research, diverse as they are, have not changed. At one extreme is the need for relatively direct application of findings with animal models to medical or educational problems of humans; at the other extreme, the quest for understanding animal behavior for its own sake. It is probably fair to say that no chapters in this book represent either of these extremes, although in each case the author’s purposes can be said to be like those of some scientists working in this area fifty years ago. In contrast to this continuity of purpose, the approach that scientists now take in this area of study is really quite different from that of most or all scientists in the 1930s.



Theories Of Animal Memory


Theories Of Animal Memory
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Author : Donald F. Kendrick
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2014-04-04

Theories Of Animal Memory written by Donald F. Kendrick and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-04 with Psychology categories.


First published in 1986. This book is concerned with the transition of animal learning from a strict stimulus-response (S-R) approach to a more cognitive approach. In response to noted past research that was guided by some perspective or theoretical framework based partly on a combination of research results and individual opinions about what animals can do. This volume was thus conceived as a collection of chapters in which animal memory researchers could publicly state their opinions about animal memory, with little concern for substantiating them with test data. This volume is organized in three main sections of three chapters each. The first section, The Grand Approach, is a collection of chapters with a meta-theoretical perspective. The second section, Memory Processes, presents three chapters concerned with the processes, properties, and mechanisms of short-term memory in animals. The third section, Theoretical Issues, presents two highly developed theories of animal memory, one based on pigeon short-term memory experiments and one based on delayed alternation in the rat



Information Processing In Social Insects


Information Processing In Social Insects
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Author : Claire Detrain
language : en
Publisher: Birkhäuser
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Information Processing In Social Insects written by Claire Detrain and has been published by Birkhäuser this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


Claire Detrain, Jean-Louis Deneubourg and Jacques Pasteels Studies on insects have been pioneering in major fields of modern biology. In the 1970 s, research on pheromonal communication in insects gave birth to the dis cipline of chemical ecology and provided a scientific frame to extend this approach to other animal groups. In the 1980 s, the theory of kin selection, which was initially formulated by Hamilton to explain the rise of eusociality in insects, exploded into a field of research on its own and found applications in the under standing of community structures including vertebrate ones. In the same manner, recent studies, which decipher the collective behaviour of insect societies, might be now setting the stage for the elucidation of information processing in animals. Classically, problem solving is assumed to rely on the knowledge of a central unit which must take decisions and collect all pertinent information. However, an alternative method is extensively used in nature: problems can be collectively solved through the behaviour of individuals, which interact with each other and with the environment. The management of information, which is a major issue of animal behaviour, is interesting to study in a social life context, as it raises addi tional questions about conflict-cooperation trade-oft's. Insect societies have proven particularly open to experimental analysis: one can easily assemble or disassemble them and place them in controllable situations in the laboratory.



Animal Cognition


Animal Cognition
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Author : H. L. Roitblat
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2014-04-04

Animal Cognition written by H. L. Roitblat and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-04 with Psychology categories.


First published in 1984. With this volume we initiate a series of books in comparative cognition and neuroscience. The presentations at the Harry Frank Guggenheim Conference, June 2-4, 1982, out of which the present volume grew, showed that this field of enquiry into cognitive functioning and its neural basis had reached maturity.



Cognitive Ecology


Cognitive Ecology
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Author : Reuven Dukas
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 1998-07-06

Cognitive Ecology written by Reuven Dukas and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-07-06 with Psychology categories.


Cognitive Ecology lays the foundations for a field of study that integrates theory and data from evolutionary ecology and cognitive science to investigate how animal interactions with natural habitats shape cognitive systems, and how constraints imposed on nervous systems limit or bias animal behavior. Using critical literature reviews and theoretical models, the contributors provide new insights and raise novel questions about the adaptive design of specific brain capacities and about optimal behavior subject to the computational capabilities of brains.



Cognitive Processes In Animal Behavior


Cognitive Processes In Animal Behavior
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Author : Stewart H. Hulse
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-02-19

Cognitive Processes In Animal Behavior written by Stewart H. Hulse and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-19 with Psychology categories.


Originally published in 1978, this book is a collection of chapters based on the papers read at a conference in 1976 at Dalhousie University in Halifax, Nova Scotia. The title starts with an introductory essay in which a metatheoretical and philosophical approach to the problem of cognition in animals is discussed. The succeeding chapters are arranged, topically, from basic associative processes to higher mental operations. Problems derived from models of association are discussed; as well as work on attention, memory, and the processing of stimulus information; other deal with time, spatial, and serial organization of behaviour, and concept formation.



Attention And Information Processing In Infants And Adults


Attention And Information Processing In Infants And Adults
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Author : B. A. Campbell
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2014-01-02

Attention And Information Processing In Infants And Adults written by B. A. Campbell and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-02 with Psychology categories.


First published in 1991. The impetus for this book and the conference upon which it was based stemmed from the authors’ observation that the interrelated phenomena of attention and information processing were the focus of intensive theoretical analysis and empirical research in many different scientific disciplines. The goal of the conference upon which this volume is based was to bring together a distinguished group of investigators from different fields who had rarely (or never) interacted. The specific issues addressed in the present volume concern the changes that occur in attention and information processing during development, the role of selective attention and pre-attentive mechanisms in information processing, the allocation of processing resources, the physiological correlates of attention, and the role of attention-like processes in learning and memory in animals. The participants were from all over the world and represented the areas of psychophysiology, human infancy, developmental psychobiology, animal learning, autonomic regulation, and psychopathology.



Speed Of Information Processing And Intelligence


Speed Of Information Processing And Intelligence
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Author : Philip A. Vernon
language : en
Publisher: Praeger
Release Date : 1987

Speed Of Information Processing And Intelligence written by Philip A. Vernon and has been published by Praeger this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Psychology categories.


There is an abundance of research and theorizing that exists on the contributions of reaction times, mental speed, and speed of information-processing to individual differences in intelligence and mental abilities. Much of this research is reviewed and discussed in this volume.