Infrastructure Geographical Disadvantage And Transport Costs
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Infrastructure Geographical Disadvantage And Transport Costs
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Author : Nuno Limão
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1999
Infrastructure Geographical Disadvantage And Transport Costs written by Nuno Limão and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Africa categories.
"The median landlocked country has only 30 percent of the trade volume of the median coastal economy. Halving transport costs increases that trade volume by a factor of five. Improving the standard of infrastructure from that of the bottom quarter of countries to that of the median country increases trade by 50 percent. Improving infrastructure in Sub-Saharan Africa is especially important for increasing African trade"--Cover.
Infrastructure Geographical Disadvantage And Transport Costs
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Author : Nuno Limão
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Infrastructure Geographical Disadvantage And Transport Costs written by Nuno Limão and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
The median landlocked country has only 30 percent of the trade volume of the median coastal economy. Halving transport costs increases that trade volume by a factor of five. Improving the standard of infrastructure from that of the bottom quarter of countries to that of the median country increases trade by 50 percent. Improving infrastructure in Sub-Saharan Africa is especially important for increasing African trade.Limao and Venables use three different data sets to investigate how transport depends on geography and infrastructure. Landlocked countries have high transport costs, which can be substantially reduced by improving the quality of their infrastructure and that of transit countries.Analysis of bilateral trade data confirms the importance of infrastructure. Limatilde;o and Venables estimate the elasticity of trade flows with regard to transport costs to be high, at about -2.5. This means that:middot; The median landlocked country has only 30 percent of the trade volume of the median coastal economy.middot; Halving transport costs increases the volume of trade by a factor of five.middot; Improving infrastructure from the 75th to the 50th percentile increases trade by 50 percent.Using their results and a basic gravity model to study Sub-Saharan African trade, both internally and with the rest of the world, Limao and Venables find that infrastructure problems largely explain the relatively low levels of African trade.This paper - a product of Trade, Development Research Group - is part of a larger effort in the group to investigate the effects of geography on economic performance. The authors may be contacted at [email protected] or [email protected].
Geographical Disadvantage
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Author : Anthony Venables
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1999
Geographical Disadvantage written by Anthony Venables and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Benchmark categories.
"What effect does distance have on costs for economies at different locations? Exports and imports of final and intermediate goods bear transport costs that increase with distance. Production and trade depend on factor endowments and factor intensities as well as on distance and the transport intensities of different goods"--Cover.
Geographical Disadvantage
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Author : Anthony J. Venables
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Geographical Disadvantage written by Anthony J. Venables and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
What effect does distance ...
International Maritime Transport Costs
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Author : Gordon Wilmsmeier
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-04-22
International Maritime Transport Costs written by Gordon Wilmsmeier and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-22 with Political Science categories.
Based on in-depth empirical research, this book develops our understanding of maritime transport costs, the maritime industry and the competitiveness of regions in a global market environment through a geographical lens. Further, the book uses a unique set of data that gives an extensive insight into Latin American international maritime transport costs and its determinants. This is a clear call for policy makers and port authorities to strengthen transnational cooperation in order to improve the development of the whole system of maritime transport, focusing on the causes that put regions at risk of becoming peripheral and uncompetitive.
Infrastructure Competition Regimes And Air Transport Costs
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Author : Alejandro Micco
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2004
Infrastructure Competition Regimes And Air Transport Costs written by Alejandro Micco and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Aeronautics, Commercial categories.
Infrastructure S Role In Lowering Asia S Trade Costs
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Author : Douglas H. Brooks
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2009-01-30
Infrastructure S Role In Lowering Asia S Trade Costs written by Douglas H. Brooks and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-30 with Business & Economics categories.
Much of the analysis of infrastructure's impact on trade costs focuses on conditions in developed countries. This book makes an invaluable contribution to our understanding by examining the situation in developing Asia, the world's most populous and fastest growing region. This study analyzes and draws policy implications from infrastructure's central role in lowering Asia's trade costs. Infrastructure is shown to be a cost-effective means of lowering trade costs and thereby promoting regional growth and integration. This book combines thematic and country studies, while breaking new ground in.
Transportation Knowledge And Space In Urban And Regional Economics
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Author : Kakuya Matsushima
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2018
Transportation Knowledge And Space In Urban And Regional Economics written by Kakuya Matsushima and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.
This collection of 16 original research chapters by international scholars addresses the complementary roles of transportation and knowledge and their spatial manifestations in modern urban and regional economies. The authors provide research from North America, Europe and Asia. While the studies employ sophisticated methods and theory, there is a strong element of practical applications and policy implications in each chapter as well. This book will be of interest to communities of research and practice in urban and regional economics and planning, regional science and economic geography, transportation research, planning and management and the knowledge economy.
Rural Transition And Transport In China
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Author : Pengjun Zhao
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-12-05
Rural Transition And Transport In China written by Pengjun Zhao and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-05 with Science categories.
This book examines the rural transition and transportation in China. It covers demographic change, settlement transformation, and infrastructure development in rural areas, as well as changes in transportation expenditures, travel behavior, and accessibility of basic public services among rural Chinese residents. The book contributes to the new body of knowledge from an international perspective in three ways. First, it explores the changes in travel behavior of rural residents and related factors. Second, it provides new evidence on the relationship between rural social transformation and transportation infrastructure development. Third, it discusses the impact of transportation investments on rural poverty reduction. The book enhances our understanding of the changes in travel behavior of rural residents. In particular, the results of the multi-source big data analysis will provide new evidence on the link between social transformation and changes in travel behavior in rural China. It also helps planners and politicians to develop policies aimed at improving quality of life, rural poverty, and the efficiency of transportation investments in rural areas. The book is of great interest to scholars interested in rural transformation and development, sustainable transport, regional planning, and environmental policy and is relevant to China and other developing countries.
The Geography Of Transport Systems
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Author : Jean-Paul Rodrigue
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-05-07
The Geography Of Transport Systems written by Jean-Paul Rodrigue and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-07 with Transportation categories.
This expanded and revised fifth edition of The Geography of Transport Systems provides a comprehensive and accessible introduction to the field with a broad overview of its concepts, methods and areas of application. Aimed mainly at an undergraduate audience, it provides an overview of the spatial aspects of transportation and focuses on how the mobility of passengers and freight is linked with geography. The book is divided into ten chapters, each covering a specific conceptual dimension, including networks, modes, terminals, freight transportation, urban transportation and environmental impacts, and updated with the latest information available. The fifth edition offer new and updated material on information technologies and mobility, e-commerce, transport and the economy, mobility and society, supply chains, security, pandemics, energy and the environment and climate change. With over 140 updated figures and maps, The Geography of Transport Systems presents transportation systems at different scales ranging from global to local. This volume is an essential resource for undergraduates studying transport geography, as well as those interested in economic and urban geography, transport planning and engineering. A companion web site, which contains additional material such as photographs, maps, figures and PowerPoint presentations, has been developed for the book and can be found here: https://transportgeography.org/