Innervation Of The Gastrointestinal Tract
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Innervation Of The Gastrointestinal Tract
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Author : Simon Brookes
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2002-06-27
Innervation Of The Gastrointestinal Tract written by Simon Brookes and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-06-27 with Medical categories.
The long tube that makes up the gastrointestinal tract is composed of a variety of tissue types and is the largest internal organ of the body. Its main function is to digest food and absorb the released nutrients. Furthermore, it is subdivided into functionally distinct regions that each mediate one of a variety of actions upon the food consumed, including ingestion, propulsion, secretion, digestion, absorption and expulsion. Autonomic neuronal circuitry is intimately involved in controlling many of these multiple functions of the gut, making it an appealing subject for the study of neuroscientists. This book reviews the state of current knowledge on the innervation of the gut by the enteric nervous system, and its interface with the extrinsic innervation, from a number of different perspectives, with the aim of providing a comprehensive and accessible account of the subject.
Innervation Of The Gastrointestinal Tract
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Author : Simon Brookes
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2003-08-27
Innervation Of The Gastrointestinal Tract written by Simon Brookes and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-08-27 with Medical categories.
The long tube that makes up the gastrointestinal tract is composed of a variety of tissue types and is the largest internal organ of the body. Its main function is to digest food and absorb the released nutrients. Furthermore, it is subdivided into functionally distinct regions that each mediate one of a variety of actions upon the food consumed, including ingestion, propulsion, secretion, digestion, absorption and expulsion. Autonomic neuronal circuitry is intimately involved in controlling many of these multiple functions of the gut, making it an appealing subject for the study of neuroscientists. This book reviews the state of current knowledge on the innervation of the gut by the enteric nervous system, and its interface with the extrinsic innervation, from a number of different perspectives, with the aim of providing a comprehensive and accessible account of the subject.
Advances In The Innervation Of The Gastrointestinal Tract
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Author : Gertrud Elisabeth Holle
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
Advances In The Innervation Of The Gastrointestinal Tract written by Gertrud Elisabeth Holle and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Medical categories.
Advances in the Innervation of the Gastrointestinal Tract is a comprehensive treatment of current concepts related to research on the neurobiology of the digestive system. Established knowledge, leading-edge areas of investigation and indications of future directions, are reviewed by prominent authorities in the specialized areas of the field. Areas covered include ontogeny of the enteric nervous system, molecular biology of receptor and neurotransmitter expression, neurophysiology of the enteric nervous system and gastrointestinal centers in the brain stem, as well as normal and pathophysiological aspects of nervous control at the integrated systems level.
Neural Control Of Gastrointestinal Function
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Author : David Grundy
language : en
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Release Date : 2011-12
Neural Control Of Gastrointestinal Function written by David Grundy and has been published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-12 with Science categories.
The gastrointestinal tract is a long, muscular tube responsible for the digestion of food, assimilation of nutrients and elimination of waste. This is achieved by secretion of digestive enzymes and absorption from the intestinal lumen, with different regions playing specific roles in the processing of specific nutrients. These regions come into play sequentially as ingested material is moved along the length of the GI tract by contractions of the muscle layers. In some regions like the oesophagus transit it rapid and measured in seconds while in others like the colon transit is measured in hours and even days, commensurate with the relative slow fermentation that takes place in the large bowel. An hierarchy of controls, neural and endocrine, serve to regulate the various cellular targets that exist in the gut wall. These include muscle cells for contraction and epithelial cells for secretion and absorption. However, there are complex interactions between these digestive mechanisms and other mechanisms that regulate blood flow, immune function, endocrine secretion and food intake. These ensure a fine balance between the ostensibly conflicting tasks of digestion and absorption and protection from potentially harmful ingested materials. They match assimilation of nutrients with hunger and satiety and they ensure that regions of the GI tract that are meters apart work together in a coordinated fashion to match these diverse functions to the digestive needs of the individual. This ebook will provide an overview of the neural mechanisms that control gastrointestinal function. Table of Contents: Neural Control of Gastrointestinal Function / Cells and Tissues / Enteric Nervous System / From Gut to CNS: Extrinsic Sensory Innervation / Sympathetic Innervation of the Gut / Parasympathetic Innervation of the Gut / Integration of Function / References
Innervation Of The Gut
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Author : Yvette Tache
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1993-12-02
Innervation Of The Gut written by Yvette Tache and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-12-02 with Science categories.
Innervation of the Gut provides a stimulating discussion of gut innervations based on exciting developments generated by advanced neuroanatomical and electrophysiological approaches. All components of the nervous system are covered, including central, spinal, autonomic, and enteric systems. This information is relative to secretory, motor, and immune regulatory functions of the gut, as well as visceral sensation. Brain transmitters involved in mediating stress-induced alterations of gastrointestinal motor function and the central regulation of vagal outflow to the gut are discussed in detail. The book will stimulate basic scientists and gastroenterologists to expand research efforts that may enable them to unravel the mechanisms of brain-gut interactions under physiological and pathological conditions. Students, psychologists, and psychiatrists will find Innervation of the Gut an essential reference for their studies.
The Enteric Nervous System
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Author : John Barton Furness
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1987
The Enteric Nervous System written by John Barton Furness and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Medical categories.
The Enteric Nervous System
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Author : John Barton Furness
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008-04-15
The Enteric Nervous System written by John Barton Furness and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-15 with Medical categories.
Covers all aspects of the structure, function, neurochemistry,transmitter identification and development of the enteric nervoussystem This book brings together extensive knowledge of the structureand cell physiology of the enteric nervous system and provides anup-to-date synthesis of the roles of the enteric nervous system inthe control of motility, secretion and blood supply in thegastrointestinal tract. It includes sections on the enteric nervous system in disease,genetic abnormalities that affect enteric nervous system function,and targets for therapy in the enteric nervous system. It alsoincludes many newly created explanatory diagrams and illustrationsof the organization of enteric nerve circuits. This new book is ideal for gastroenterologists (includingtrainees/fellows), clinical physiologists and educators. It isinvaluable for the many scientists in academia, research institutesand industry who have been drawn to work on the gastrointestinalinnervation because of its intrinsic interest, its economicimportance and its involvement in unsolved health problems. It alsoprovides a valuable resource for undergraduate and graduateteaching.
Microbial Endocrinology The Microbiota Gut Brain Axis In Health And Disease
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Author : Mark Lyte
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-07-05
Microbial Endocrinology The Microbiota Gut Brain Axis In Health And Disease written by Mark Lyte and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-05 with Science categories.
The field of microbial endocrinology is expressly devoted to understanding the mechanisms by which the microbiota (bacteria within the microbiome) interact with the host (“us”). This interaction is a two-way street and the driving force that governs these interactions are the neuroendocrine products of both the host and the microbiota. Chapters include neuroendocrine hormone-induced changes in gene expression and microbial endocrinology and probiotics. This is the first in a series of books dedicated to understanding how bi-directional communication between host and bacteria represents the cutting edge of translational medical research, and hopefully identifies new ways to understand the mechanisms that determine health and disease.
Yamada S Textbook Of Gastroenterology
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Author : Daniel K. Podolsky
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2015-10-22
Yamada S Textbook Of Gastroenterology written by Daniel K. Podolsky and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-22 with Medical categories.
Seit 20 Jahren ist Yamada's Textbook of Gastroenterology das umfassendste und weltweit anerkannte Lehrwerk für das Fachgebiet und vereint in Form einer Enzyklopädie die wissenschaftlichen Grundlagen von Magen-Darm- und Lebererkrankungen mit den neuesten klinischen Erkenntnissen, vor allem Entwicklungen in den Bereichen Diagnose und Therapie. Zu dem Herausgeberteam unter der Leitung von Tachi Yamada, einer der weltweit führenden Forscher des Fachgebiets, gehörten schon immer herausragende Namen. Gleiches gilt für die Autoren vieler Beiträge, die zu den Experten ihres Fachbereichs gehören. Mit dem neuen Chefherausgeber Dan Podolsky, Professor für Innere Medizin an dem Southwestern Medical Center der University of Texas, wurde die 6. Auflage dieses führenden Lehrbuchs aktualisiert und in vielerlei Hinsicht verbessert - Jetzt beim Kauf der Printversion mit kostenlosem Zugriff auf die digitale Ausgabe mit umfassenden Suchfunktionen. - Einheitliche Darstellung der einzelnen Themenabschnitte, unterteilt in wissenschaftliche Grundlagen, Krankheiten und deren Symptome, und damit eine Vereinheitlichung in Aufbau, Inhalt und Länge. - Neuer Abschnitt "Principles of Clinical Gastroenterology" mit Schwerpunkt auf klinische Aspekte. In 14 Kapiteln wird auf die jeweiligen Krankheitssymptome eingegangen. Ärzte können so ihre Patienten in der Klinik noch besser beurteilen und behandeln. - Wichtige Themen werden noch ausführlicher erläutert (autoimmune Pankreatitis, fäkale Biomarker, Genetik, chronisch-entzündliche Darmerkrankungen, systemische IgG4-assoziierte Erkrankungen, Morbus Crohn, Colitis ulcerosa und eosinophile Ösophagitis). - Podcasts international führender Experten zu aktuellen Themen. - Stärkerer Schwerpunkt auf klinische Studien/Versuchsreihen, evidenzbasierte Praxis, Richtlinien von Fachverbänden und Regierungsstellen. - Verweise auf Online-Referenzwerke, Hyperlinks zu Pubmed/CrossRef. Die wichtigsten Verweise sind weiterhin in der Printversion enthalten. - Noch internationaler und global: Neben den führenden Experten aus Nordamerika kommen renommierte Fachärzte aus Europa und Asien zu Wort. Yamada's Textbook of Gastroenterology ist das umfassende Standardwerk der Gastroenterologie. Die 6. Auflage orientiert sich noch stärker am Klinikalltag, ist aufgrund der Fülle an Informationen zu wissenschaftlichen Grundlagen nach wie vor Marktführer und gleichzeitig ein herausragendes Referenzwerk zum klinischen Management von Erkrankungen des Magen-Darm-Trakts. Jetzt noch besser: Kostenloser Online-Zugang zu allen Inhalten der Printausgabe mit weitreichenden Suchfunktionen. Genau das Richtige für Gastroenterologen, ob erfahrener Praktiker oder Berufsanfänger.
Structure Of Enteric Neurons
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Author : Axel Brehmer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-10-06
Structure Of Enteric Neurons written by Axel Brehmer and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-10-06 with Medical categories.
This book first presents an overview on the chemical coding of the morphological neuron types described by Stach in the pig intestine. In doing so, we have pointed out the difference between the definitions of type I neurons given by Dogiel and Stach. Secondly, it provides a basis for the morpho-chemical classification of human enteric neurons as revealed by their immunoreactivity for neurofilaments and several neuroactive substances or related markers.