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Instabilities And Nonequilibrium Structures Iii


Instabilities And Nonequilibrium Structures Iii
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Instabilities And Nonequilibrium Structures Iii


Instabilities And Nonequilibrium Structures Iii
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Author : E. Tirapegui
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Instabilities And Nonequilibrium Structures Iii written by E. Tirapegui and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Mathematics categories.


Proceedings of the 3rd Workshop on Instabilities and Nonequilibrium Structures



Instabilities And Nonequilibrium Structures Iii


Instabilities And Nonequilibrium Structures Iii
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Author : E. Tirapegui
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-01-15

Instabilities And Nonequilibrium Structures Iii written by E. Tirapegui and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-15 with categories.




Instabilities And Nonequilibrium Structures Ii


Instabilities And Nonequilibrium Structures Ii
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Author : E. Tirapegui
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Instabilities And Nonequilibrium Structures Ii written by E. Tirapegui and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Mathematics categories.


We present here a selection of the seminars given at the Second International Workshop on Instabilities and Nonequilibrium Structures in Valparaiso, Chile, in December 1987. The Workshop was organized by Facultad de Ciencias Fisicas y Matematicas of Universidad de Chile and by Universidad Tecnica Federico Santa Maria where it took place. This periodic meeting takes place every two years in Chile and aims to contribute to the efforts of Latin America towards the development of scientific research. This development is certainly a necessary condition for progress in our countries and we thank our lecturers for their warm collaboration to fulfill this need. We are also very much indebted to the Chilean Academy of Sciences for sponsoring officially this Workshop. We thank also our sponsors and supporters for their valuable help, and most especially the Scientific Cooperation Program of France, UNESCO, Ministerio de Educaci6n of Chile and Fundaci6n Andes. We are grateful to Professor Michiel Hazewinkel for including this book in his series and to Dr. David Larner of Kluwer for his continuous interest and support to this project.



Instabilities And Nonequilibrium Structures Iv


Instabilities And Nonequilibrium Structures Iv
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Author : E. Tirapegui
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Instabilities And Nonequilibrium Structures Iv written by E. Tirapegui and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Mathematics categories.


We have classified the articles presented here in two Sections according to their general content. In Part I we have included papers which deal with statistical mechanics, math ematical aspects of dynamical systems and sthochastic effects in nonequilibrium systems. Part II is devoted mainly to instabilities and self-organization in extended nonequilibrium systems. The study of partial differential equations by numerical and analytic methods plays a great role here and many works are related to this subject. Most recent developments in this fascinating and rapidly growing area are discussed. PART I STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND RELATED TOPICS NONEQUILIBRIUM POTENTIALS FOR PERIOD DOUBLING R. Graham and A. Hamm Fachbereich Physik, Universitiit Gesamthochschule Essen D4300 Essen 1 Germany ABSTRACT. In this lecture we consider the influence of weak stochastic perturbations on period doubling using nonequilibrium potentials, a concept which is explained in section 1 and formulated for the case of maps in section 2. In section 3 nonequilibrium potentials are considered for the family of quadratic maps (a) at the Feigenbaum 'attractor' with Gaussian noise, (b) for more general non Gaussian noise, and (c) for the case of a strange repeller. Our discussion will be informal. A more detailed account of this and related material can be found in our papers [1-3] and in the reviews [4, 5], where further references to related work are also given. 1.



Strong Resonances Of A Field Of Oscillators And Defect Bifurcation


Strong Resonances Of A Field Of Oscillators And Defect Bifurcation
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Author : Kjartan Emilsson
language : en
Publisher: Kjartan Emilsson
Release Date : 1994-06-01

Strong Resonances Of A Field Of Oscillators And Defect Bifurcation written by Kjartan Emilsson and has been published by Kjartan Emilsson this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-06-01 with Science categories.


There are two subjects in this thesis. In the first part, a qualitative method to classify and predict the structure of defects in reaction-diffusion systems is introduced. This qualitative approach makes it easier to analyze the behavior of defects in complex systems. It also gives us information about the inner structure of the defect, and from that point of view, it makes it possible to approach the concept of defect bifurcation in a novel manner. In the second part, we study the normal form governing the evolution of a spatially extended homogeneous temporal instability, in the presence of a temporal forcing. This is equivalent to studying strong resonances of a field of nonlinear oscillators. A detailed analysis of the phase space of this normal form reveals a rich dynamical structure, which gives rise to a variety of spatial structures. These include excitable pulses, excitable spirals, fronts and spatially periodic structures. These structures are studied and their possible bifurcations are analyzed from a qualitative point of view.



Cellular Automata In Image Processing And Geometry


Cellular Automata In Image Processing And Geometry
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Author : Paul Rosin
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-05-29

Cellular Automata In Image Processing And Geometry written by Paul Rosin and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-29 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The book presents findings, views and ideas on what exact problems of image processing, pattern recognition and generation can be efficiently solved by cellular automata architectures. This volume provides a convenient collection in this area, in which publications are otherwise widely scattered throughout the literature. The topics covered include image compression and resizing; skeletonization, erosion and dilation; convex hull computation, edge detection and segmentation; forgery detection and content based retrieval; and pattern generation. The book advances the theory of image processing, pattern recognition and generation as well as the design of efficient algorithms and hardware for parallel image processing and analysis. It is aimed at computer scientists, software programmers, electronic engineers, mathematicians and physicists, and at everyone who studies or develops cellular automaton algorithms and tools for image processing and analysis, or develops novel architectures and implementations of massive parallel computing devices. The book will provide attractive reading for a general audience because it has do-it-yourself appeal: all the computer experiments presented within it can be implemented with minimal knowledge of programming. The simplicity yet substantial functionality of the cellular automaton approach, and the transparency of the algorithms proposed, makes the text ideal supplementary reading for courses on image processing, parallel computing, automata theory and applications.



Synergetics And Dynamic Instabilities


Synergetics And Dynamic Instabilities
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Author : G. Caglioti
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1988-01-01

Synergetics And Dynamic Instabilities written by G. Caglioti and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988-01-01 with Mathematics categories.


This collection of papers presented at the Enrico Fermi School considers the subject of synergetics as a firmly established field of interdisciplinary research, ranging from physics, chemistry and biology, to subjects like economy and sociology. These proceedings focus on the natural sciences.



Chemical Instabilities


Chemical Instabilities
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Author : G. Nicolis
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Chemical Instabilities written by G. Nicolis and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


On March 14-18, 1983 a workshop on "Chemical Instabilities: Applications in Chemistry, Engineering, Geology, and Materials Science" was held in Austin, Texas, U.S.A. It was organized jointly by the University of Texas at Austin and the Universite Libre de Bruxelles and sponsored qy NATO, NSF, the University of Texas at Austin, the International Solvay Institutes and the Ex xon Corporation. The present Volume includes most of the material of the in vited lectures delivered in the workshop as well as material from some posters, whose content was directly related to the themes of the invited lectures. In ,recent years, problems related to the stability and the nonlinear dynamics of nonequilibrium systems invaded a great num ber of fields ranging from abstract mathematics to biology. One of the most striking aspects of this development is that subjects reputed to be "classical" and "well-established" like chemistry, turned out to give rise to a rich variety of phenomena leading to multiple steady states and hysteresis, oscillatory behavior in time, spatial patterns, or propagating wave fronts. The primary objective of the workshop was to bring together researchers actively engaged in fields in which instabilities and nonlinear phenomena similar to those observed in chemistry are of current and primary concern : chemical engineering (especially surface catalysis), combustion (dynamics of ignition, flame sta bili t;y), interfaces (emulsification, dendritic growth), geology (regularly repeated patterns of mineralization 1n a variety of spabe scales), and materials science (dynamical solidification, behavior of matter under irradiation).



Applied Mechanics Reviews


Applied Mechanics Reviews
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1948

Applied Mechanics Reviews written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1948 with Mechanics, Applied categories.




Cellular Automata And Modeling Of Complex Physical Systems


Cellular Automata And Modeling Of Complex Physical Systems
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Author : Paul Manneville
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Cellular Automata And Modeling Of Complex Physical Systems written by Paul Manneville and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


Cellular automata are fully discrete dynamical systems with dynamical variables defined at the nodes of a lattice and taking values in a finite set. Application of a local transition rule at each lattice site generates the dynamics. The interpretation of systems with a large number of degrees of freedom in terms of lattice gases has received considerable attention recently due to the many applications of this approach, e.g. for simulating fluid flows under nearly realistic conditions, for modeling complex microscopic natural phenomena such as diffusion-reaction or catalysis, and for analysis of pattern-forming systems. The discussion in this book covers aspects of cellular automata theory related to general problems of information theory and statistical physics, lattice gas theory, direct applications, problems arising in the modeling of microscopic physical processes, complex macroscopic behavior (mostly in connection with turbulence), and the design of special-purpose computers.