Integraci N Y Democracia Descentralizaci N Y Reforma Constitucional


Integraci N Y Democracia Descentralizaci N Y Reforma Constitucional
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The Social Dynamics Of Open Data


The Social Dynamics Of Open Data
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Author : van Schalkwyk, Francois
language : en
Publisher: African Minds
Release Date : 2017-12-16

The Social Dynamics Of Open Data written by van Schalkwyk, Francois and has been published by African Minds this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-16 with Business & Economics categories.


The Social Dynamics of Open Data is a collection of peer reviewed papers presented at the 2nd Open Data Research Symposium (ODRS) held in Madrid, Spain, on 5 October 2016. Research is critical to developing a more rigorous and fine-combed analysis not only of why open data is valuable, but how it is valuable and under what specific conditions. The objective of the Open Data Research Symposium and the subsequent collection of chapters published here is to build such a stronger evidence base. This base is essential to understanding what open data’s impacts have been to date, and how positive impacts can be enabled and amplified. Consequently, common to the majority of chapters in this collection is the attempt by the authors to draw on existing scientific theories, and to apply them to open data to better explain the socially embedded dynamics that account for open data’s successes and failures in contributing to a more equitable and just society.



Deepening Democracy


Deepening Democracy
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Author : Kenneth M. Roberts
language : en
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Release Date : 1998

Deepening Democracy written by Kenneth M. Roberts and has been published by Stanford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Political Science categories.


Through a comparative analysis of the political Left and social movements in Chile and Peru, this book explores the structural and institutional forces which have limited the scope and quality of democracy in contemporary Latin America.



The Curriculum Redefined


The Curriculum Redefined
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Author : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
language : en
Publisher: OECD
Release Date : 1994

The Curriculum Redefined written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and has been published by OECD this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Education categories.




Venezuelan Democracy Under Stress


Venezuelan Democracy Under Stress
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Author : Jennifer McCoy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

Venezuelan Democracy Under Stress written by Jennifer McCoy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with History categories.


The seriousness of the crisis became evident with two abortive military coups in 1992 and the suspension of Carlos Andres Perez's presidential term in 1994.



Venezuela S Movimiento Al Socialismo


Venezuela S Movimiento Al Socialismo
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Author : Steve Ellner
language : en
Publisher: Durham : Duke University Press
Release Date : 1988

Venezuela S Movimiento Al Socialismo written by Steve Ellner and has been published by Durham : Duke University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with History categories.


Teodoro Petkoff and the other members of the Movimiento al Socialismo (MAS) in Venezuela had aroused the ire of the orthodox communist leaders by claiming to be both authentic communists and true nationalists, not bound by the dictates of either the Moscow or Maoist/Beijing wings of the party. To infuriate the traditionalists even further, Petkoff and his associates succeeded in being more than isolated critics, as MAS quickly eclipsed the traditional Venezuelan Communist Party and became that country's leading leftist group. The author places MAS in its international national, and historical contexts in order to determine the extent to which it is a unique communist party, as it claims to be. He traces the theory of "national democratic revolution, " which MAS rejects, back to Lenin, and discusses the Latin American left's reevaluation of that thesis. Ellner examines the guerrilla movement in Venezuela, the student movement of the late 1960s, and the emergence of the "New Left" in other countries, especially noting their influence on the formation of MAS. He also discusses the group's role in Venezuelan elections and it's relations with the other parties.



Rural Women In Latin America


Rural Women In Latin America
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Author : Isis International
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1987

Rural Women In Latin America written by Isis International and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Latin America categories.




Measuring Levels Of Living In Latin America


Measuring Levels Of Living In Latin America
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Author : Oscar Altimir
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986

Measuring Levels Of Living In Latin America written by Oscar Altimir and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Social Science categories.




The Extent Of Poverty In Latin America


The Extent Of Poverty In Latin America
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Author : Oscar Altimir
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1982

The Extent Of Poverty In Latin America written by Oscar Altimir and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with Business & Economics categories.


This work originated in a research project for the measurement and analysis of income distribution in the Latin American countries, undertaken jointly by the Economic Commission for Latin America and the World Bank. The present paper presents estimates of the extent of absolute poverty for ten Latin American countries and for the region as a whole in the 1970s, on the basis of available household surveys and population censuses. They are based on country-specific poverty lines representing minimum acceptable levels of private consumption, drawn according to a food-based method. Such poverty lines - ranging from 150 to 250 dollars of annual household consumption per capita - express a normative definition of the absolute dimensions of poverty, partly based on expert appraisals and partly reflecting the actual behavior of low income households facing the life style projected by Latin American development. According to these estimates, 40 percent of Latin American households were poor at the beginning of the 1970s, the incidence of poverty being 26 percent in urban areas and 60 percent in rural areas. Urban poverty extended to more than one-third of urban households in some countries (Brazil, Colombia, Honduras) while affecting between 20 and 30 percent in others (Peru, Mexico, Venezuela), about 15 percent in Costa Rica and Chile and less than 10 percent in Argentina and Uruguay. The extent of poverty in rural areas would not be less than 20 percent in any case and would reach more than 60 percent in some countries. The corresponding poverty gaps were also estimated; in terms of total household income, they may represent manageable proportions (around 2-3 percent) in the better-off countries, but are in the 4-8 percent range in the bigger countries of the region and reach as much as 12 percent in Peru and 17 percent in Honduras.



Political Attitudes In Venezuela


Political Attitudes In Venezuela
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Author : Enrique A. Baloyra
language : en
Publisher: University of Texas Press
Release Date : 2011-10-19

Political Attitudes In Venezuela written by Enrique A. Baloyra and has been published by University of Texas Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-19 with Political Science categories.


Here is a benchmark study of voter attitudes in a Latin American country. This volume is based on extensive survey research conducted during the Venezuelan elections of 1973. The methods employed by Baloyra and Martz to poll an "unpollable" society successfully challenge previously established paradigms. The authors interviewed a representative sample of over 1,500 voters to determine relationships between class, status, community, context, religion, ideology, and partisanship on the one hand and political attitudes and preferences on the other. They found that the Venezuelan electorate is defined by a series of contradictory tendencies, and they place their conclusions in the context of contemporary political science literature regarding class and party, ideology and party, and inequality and participation.



Conflict And Political Change In Venezuela


Conflict And Political Change In Venezuela
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Author : Daniel H. Levine
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2015-03-08

Conflict And Political Change In Venezuela written by Daniel H. Levine and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-08 with Political Science categories.


Venezuela has had a long and bloody history of military dictatorships. Yet, since 1958, it has developed one of the few effective, competitive democracies in Latin America. To explain this transformation Daniel H. Levine analyzes the development of modern mass-based political parties with pervasive organizations and commanding strong loyalties; the changing structure and content of social and political conflict; and the gradual emergence of common norms governing political behavior. This book does not pretend to be a general survey of Venezuelan politics. Rather, it is an attempt to understand, for both theoretical and practical purposes, the development of shared "rules of the game" for political action in a heterogeneous society. Once these norms are accepted by key elites, and then imposed on recalcitrant oppositions, they provide a means of controlling and managing political conflict without eliminating it. Mr. Levine's conclusions are based primarily on case studies of specific political conflicts. His study of conflicts over educational reform uncovers the conditions in which a traditional sector of society—Catholic groups and institutions—moved from violent, total opposition to the political system to a position of accommodation. In the second case study he examines the role of students in politics, with special reference to the integration of students in national patterns of conflict and opposition. Originally published in 1973. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.