Integrated Pest Management And Pesticide Regulation In Developing Asia
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Integrated Pest Management And Pesticide Regulation In Developing Asia
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Author : Uwe-Carsten Wiebers
language : en
Publisher: Washington, D.C. : World Bank
Release Date : 1993
Integrated Pest Management And Pesticide Regulation In Developing Asia written by Uwe-Carsten Wiebers and has been published by Washington, D.C. : World Bank this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Law categories.
Plant protection policies and deficiencies in Asia; Regulatory efforts concerning pesticides in Asia; Technical systems of pest management in Asia; Some economic and environmental aspects of pest management in Asia; Development and implementation of pest management technology.
Evaluation Of Fao S Asia Regional Integrated Pest Management And Pesticide Risk Reduction Programme In The Greater Mekong Subregion
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Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
language : en
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Release Date : 2020-02-25
Evaluation Of Fao S Asia Regional Integrated Pest Management And Pesticide Risk Reduction Programme In The Greater Mekong Subregion written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and has been published by Food & Agriculture Org. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-25 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Chemical production, use and disposal will continue to increase worldwide; assessments and forecasts predict that global chemical sales will grow by about 3 percent per year until 2050, the major part of which will take place in Asia. South-East Asian countries in particular have shown strong industrial growth in agriculture during the last two decades. Many countries in Southeast Asia lack the capacity to handle chemicals management issues and are in great need to develop institutions, legislation, knowledge and general awareness. The countries face many challenges in the area of chemicals management, in particular pesticide governance. The intensive and often insufficiently controlled use of pesticides in the large agriculture sector is a major part of the issue. The programme “Towards a Non-Toxic Environment in South-East Asia” was designed and funded by Sida and coordinated by KemI. It was implemented in association with the FAO RAP; PAN-AP and TFA, which aimed to reduce health and environmental risks by monitoring, regulating and managing agricultural, industrial and consumer chemicals around the . This evaluation assessed the role and contributions of FAO against the programme outcome-level results: (i) strengthened regulatory framework for the control and registration of pesticides; and (ii) adoption and economic benefits of the community-level Farmer Field School (FFS) activities in all partner countries within Phase II. In addition, the evaluation assessed FAO’s work on gender mainstreaming, communication and follow-up actions taken in response to the 2016 mid-term evaluation.
Integrated Pest Management In The Tropics
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Author : Annalee N. Mengech
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 1995
Integrated Pest Management In The Tropics written by Annalee N. Mengech and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Science categories.
This book assesses the current status and future prospects for IPM in tropical regions of Asia, Africa and South America. It provides an overview of the efforts made to develop and implement IPM in the tropics. It also gives an appraisal of both the successes and failures of past IPM programmes and provides new paradigms and directions that IPM must develop
Integrated Pest Management
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Author : Rajinder Peshin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-04-12
Integrated Pest Management written by Rajinder Peshin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-04-12 with Science categories.
The book ‘Silent Spring’ written by Rachel Carson in 1962, is considered the la- mark in changing the attitude of the scientists and the general public regarding the complete reliance on the synthetic pesticides for controlling the ravages caused by the pests in agriculture crops. For about ve decades, the Integrated Pest Mana- ment (IPM) is the accepted strategy for managing crop pests. IPM was practiced in Canet ̃ e Valley, Peru in 1950s, even before the term IPM was coined. Integrated Pest management: Innovation-Development Process, Volume 1, focuses on the recog- tion of the dysfunctional consequences of the pesticide use in agriculture, through researchanddevelopmentoftheIntegratedPest Managementinnovations. Thebook aims to update the information on the global scenario of IPM with respect to the use of pesticides, its dysfunctional consequences, and the concepts and advan- ments made in IPM systems. This book is intended as a text as well as reference material for use in teaching the advancements made in IPM. The book provides an interdisciplinary perspective of IPM by the forty-three experts from the eld of entomology, plant pathology, plant breeding, plant physiology, biochemistry, and extension education. The introductory chapter (Chapter 1) gives an overview of IPM initiatives in the developed and developing countries from Asia, Africa, Australia, Europe, Latin America and North America. IPM concepts, opportunities and challenges are d- cussed in Chapter 2.
Integrated Pest Management
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Author : Rajinder Peshin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-03-10
Integrated Pest Management written by Rajinder Peshin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-03-10 with Science categories.
Integrated Pest Management – Dissemination and Impact, Volume 2 is a sequel to Integrated Pest Management – Innovation-DevelopmentProcess, Volume 1. The book focuses on the IPM systems in the developed countries of North America, Europe and Australia, and the developing countries of Asia, Latin America and Africa. One of the major impedimentsin the dissemination and adoption of the IPM innovation is the complexity of the technology and reaching the vast population of farmers especially in the developing countries. The IPM-innovation development process is incomplete without the diffusion and adoption of IPM methods by the end users, and through its consequences. In spite of all the efforts in the developed and developing countries, the adoption of IPM is still low with few exceptions. The book covers the underlying concepts and methodologies of the diffusion of innovation theory and the program evaluation; and reviews the progress and impact of IPM programs implemented in the industrialized, the green revolution and the subsistence agricultural systems of the world. Forty-four experts from entomology, plant pathology, environmental science, agronomy, anthropology, economics and extensioneducationfromAfrica, Asia, Australia, Europe,NorthAmerica and South America have discussed impact of IPM with an interdisciplinary perspective. Each one of the experts is an authority in his or her eld of expertise. The researchers, farmers’education,supportingpoliciesofthegovernmentsandmarketforcesarethe elements of the IPM innovation system to achieve wider adoption of IPM strategy in agriculture.
Pesticide Management And Integrated Pest Management In Southeast Asia Proceedings Of The Southeast Asia Pesticide Management
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Author : Kok Luen Heong
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988
Pesticide Management And Integrated Pest Management In Southeast Asia Proceedings Of The Southeast Asia Pesticide Management written by Kok Luen Heong and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Pesticides categories.
Studies On Ipm Policy In Se Asia
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Author : Jan H. Oudejans
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999
Studies On Ipm Policy In Se Asia written by Jan H. Oudejans and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Agricultural pests categories.
Integrated Pest Management (IPM) became a widely supported approach in the control of pests and diseases in crops. This study describes IPM policy and implementation, a.o. by the FAO Inter-Country Programme for the Development and Application of IPM in Rice in S and SE Asia in Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand.
Pesticide Policies In Developing Countries
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Author : Jumanah Farah
language : en
Publisher: Washington, DC : World Bank
Release Date : 1994
Pesticide Policies In Developing Countries written by Jumanah Farah and has been published by Washington, DC : World Bank this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Law categories.
Agricultural pests and diseases increased with the intensification of agricultural production resulting in a worldwide increase in pesticide use. The rate of increase was greatest in the developing countries, although the bulk of pesticides is still used in the developed countries. The heavy reliance on chemical pesticides is mainly due to the fact that, in the post-World War II era, synthetic pesticides seemed to provide a quick and easy solution to pests and diseases. Little was known then about their adverce, even dangeorus, sid-effects and externalities on human welfare and the environment. When problems associated with pesticide use became obvious and critical, research on alternative methods of pest management was speeded up and has yielded a new approach to pest control, the integrated pest management (IPM) concept which combines several pest control techniques, including adapted crop management practices, and biological, mechanical and chemical pest control measures. By using non-chemical as well as chemical control measures. IPM reduces the extent of use of pesticides. However, although IPM has proved to be successful in several instances and in different areas of the world, it has not been widely adopted by farmers in developing countries. It is suggested here that an important reason why IPM is not widely in practice in developing countries (the focus of this report), is that the current economic environment and government policies related to pesticides, and to pest management in general, induce an excessive (above the socially optimal level) chemical pesticide use. It is argued here that, the excessive and non-judicious use of pesticides being always associated with negative externalities, governments' interventions through taxation and regulations are needed to minimize these adverse effects. The paper analyzes the pesticide-related policies of a large number of developing countries (pesticides in crop protection and public health uses) using a conceptual framework which distinguishes between price and non-price factors that encourage the execessive and non-judicious use of pesticides. The price factors include all forms of subsidies provided for pesticide imports, local manufacture and use, e.g. preferential foreign exhange rates for imports, reduced or exempted taxes on imports, sales and domestic manufacture, provision of free pesticides, etc.; while the non-price factors include excessive investments in pesticide research and farmers' training in pesticide use while neglecting alternatives, extension focusing on pesticides, lack of information to officials at the policy level and to farmers on alternative pest management technology, etc. On the findings of this report is that the majority of the developing countries are providing financial incentives to farmers to use pesticides and are directly and indirectly subsidizing pesticide imports, domestic manufacture, sales ans use with a combination of mechanisms. Similarly, a number of non-price policies encourage pesticide use in some developing countries where relatively little emphasis is placed on research, extension and farmers' training in IPM as against the pronounced emphasis on chemical pesticides.
Partnership On Persistent Organic Pollutants Pesticides Management For Agricultural Production In Central Asian Countries Financed By The Government Of The People S Republic Of China
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Author : Asian Development Bank
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
Partnership On Persistent Organic Pollutants Pesticides Management For Agricultural Production In Central Asian Countries Financed By The Government Of The People S Republic Of China written by Asian Development Bank and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Economic assistance categories.
Farm Pesticides Rice Production And Human Health In China
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Author : Jikun Huang
language : en
Publisher: Singapore : Economy and Environment Program for Southeast Asia
Release Date : 2001
Farm Pesticides Rice Production And Human Health In China written by Jikun Huang and has been published by Singapore : Economy and Environment Program for Southeast Asia this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Science categories.